单选题The high-speed trains can have a major impact on our lives.A. effortB. problemC. influenceD. concern
单选题They Say Ireland"s the Best
Ireland is the best place in the world to live for 2005, according to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain"s Economist magazine last week.
The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being.
The index of 111 countries uses data on incomes, health, unemployment, climate, political stability, job security, gender equality as well as what the magazine calls "freedom, family and community life".
Despite the bad weather, troubled health service, traffic congestion (拥护), gender inequality, and the high cost of living, Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 points out of 10.
That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland, which managed 8.07. Zimbabwe, troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest (最差的), picking up only 3.89 points.
"Although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued," the report said, "some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown (崩溃) in traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact."
"Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old, such as stable family and community life."
The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do, and that its findings would have their critics.
No. 2 on the list is Switzerland. The other nations in the top 10 are Norway, Luxembourg, Sweden, Australia, Iceland, Italy, Denmark and Spain.
The UK is positioned at No. 29, a much lower position chiefly because of the social and family breakdown recorded in official statistics. The US, which has the second highest per capita GDP (人均国内生产总值) after Luxembourg, took the 13th place in the survey. China was in the lower half of the league at 60th.
单选题The word “invade” in Paragraph 4 is closet in meaning to
单选题Most of the butterflies Uperish/U in the first frosts of autumn.
单选题Spoilt for Choice Choice, we are made to believe, is a right. In daily life, people have come to expect endless situations about which they are required to make decisions one way or another. In the main, these are just annoying moments at work which demand some extra energy or brainpower, or during lunch breaks like choosing which type of coffee to order or indeed which coffee shop to go to. But sometimes selecting one option as opposed to another can have serious or lifelong consequences. More complex decision making is then either avoided, postponed, or put into the hands of the army of professionals, lifestyle coaches, lawyers, advisors, and the like, waiting to lighten the emotional burden for a fee. But for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, created by companies and advertisers wanting to sell their wares. The main impact of endless choice in people's lives is anxiety. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of consumer goods induces a sense of powerlessness, even paralysis(瘫痪),in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted in order to solve the problem and reduce the unease. Recent surveys in the United Kingdom have shown that a sizeable proportion of electrical goods bought per household are not really needed. The advertisers and the manufacturers are, nonetheless, satisfied. It is not just their availability that is the problem, but the speed with which new versions of products come on the market. Advances in design and production mean that new items are almost ready by the time that goods hit the shelves. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The classic example is computers, which are almost out dated once they are bought. At first, there were only one or two available from a limited number of manufacturers, but now there are many companies all with not only their own products but different versions of the same machine. This makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety. The plethora(过剩)of choice is not limited to consumer items. With the greater mobility of people around the world, people have more choice about where they want to live and work—a fairly recent phenomenon. In the past. nations migrated across the earth in search of food, adventure, and more hospitable environments. Whole nations crossed continents and changed the face of history. So the mobility of people is nothing new. The creation of nation states and borders effectively slowed this process down.
单选题Many of novelist Carson McCullers" characters are
isolated
, disappointed people.
单选题Farmers use chemicals and fertilizer in order to __________.
单选题We are certain that he will get over his illness.A. sureB. surprisedC. happyD. excited
单选题These old buildings are
gorgeous
.
单选题In the sentence “What is its motive behind it?” ( Paragraph 5), “it” refers to
单选题The city center was
wiped out
by the bomb.
单选题The football team, Ufor the most part/U, were confident of winning the match.
单选题阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
Where Did All the Ships Go?
The Bermuda Triangle (三角区) is one {{U}}(51) {{/U}} the greatest
mysteries of the ses. In this triangular area between Florida, Puerto Rico
and Bermuda in Atlantic, ships and airplanes {{U}}(52) {{/U}} to
disappear more often than in {{U}}(53) {{/U}} parts of the ocean. And
they do so {{U}}(54) {{/U}} leaving any sign of an accident or any dead
bodies. It is {{U}}(55) {{/U}} that Christopher Columbus was the first
person to record strange happenings in the area. His compass stopped working, a
flame came down from the sky, and a wave 100 to 200-feet-high carried his ship
about a mile away. The most famous disappearance in the Bermuda
Triangle was the US Naval (海军的) Air Flight 19.{{U}} (56) {{/U}} December
5, 1945, five bomber planes carrying 14 men {{U}}(57) {{/U}} on a
training mission from the Florida coast. Later that day, all communications with
Flight 19 were lost. They just disappeared without a trace. The
next morning, 242 planes and 19 ships took part in the largest air-sea search in
history. But they found nothing. Some people blame the
disappearances {{U}}(58) {{/U}} supernatural (超自然的) forces. It is
suggested the {{U}}(59) {{/U}} ships and planes were either transposed
to other times and places kidnapped (绑架) by aliens (外星人){{U}} (60)
{{/U}} attacked by sea creatures. There are {{U}}(61)
{{/U}} natural explanations, though. The US Navy says that the Bermuda Tri
angle is one of two places on earth {{U}}(62) {{/U}} a magnetic compass
(指南针) points towards true north {{U}}(63) {{/U}} magnetic north,
{{U}}(64) {{/U}}, planes and ships can lose their way if they don't make
adjustments. The area also has changing weather and is known {{U}}(65)
{{/U}} its high waves. Storms can turn up suddenly and destroy a plane or
ship. Fast currents could then sweep away any trace of an
accident.
单选题Of all the planets in this solar system, Mercury is {{U}}nearest{{/U}} the Sun.
单选题下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断,如果该句提的是正确信息,
请选择A;如果该句提的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
The Barbie Dolls In the
mid 1940s, the young ambitious Duo Ruth and Elliott Handler owned a company that
made wooden pictures frames (结构). It was in 1945 that Ruth and Elliot Handler
jointed with their close friend Harold Mattson to form a company that would be
known for the most famous and successful doll ever created. The company would be
named Mattel, MATT for Mattson, and EL for Elliot. In the mid
1950s, while visiting Switzerland, Ruth Handler purchased a German Lilli doll.
Lilli was a sharply, pretty fashion doll first made in 1955. She was originally
fashioned after a famous cartoon character in the West German Newsletter, Build.
Lilli is the doll that would inspire Ruth Handler to design the
Barbie doll. With the help of her technicians and engineers at Mattel, Barbie
was born. Ruth then hired Charlotte Johnson, a fashion designer, to create
Barbies wardrobe (衣柜). It was in 1958 that the patent for Barbie was obtained.
This would be a fashion doll unlike any of her time. She would be long limited,
sharply, beautiful, and only 11.5 inches tall. Ruth and Elliot would name their
fashion doll after their own daughter, Bardie. In 1959, the
Barbie doll would make her way to the New York show and receive a cool reception
from the toy buyers. Barbie has undergone a lot of changes over
the years and has managed to keep up with current trends in hairstyles, madeup
(化妆) and clothing. She is a reflection of the history of fashion since her
introduction to the toy market. Barbie has a universal appeal
and collectors both young and old enjoy time spent and memories made with their
dolls.
单选题This interruption is very
annoying
.
单选题How the writer started smoking shows the powerful influence of
单选题
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
{{B}}
Two People, Two Paths{{/B}} You must be
familiar with the situation: Dad's driving, Mum's telling him where to go. He's
sure that they need to turn left. But she says it's not for another two blocks.
Who has the better sense of direction? Men or women. They both
do, a new study says, but in different ways. Men and women,
Canadian researchers have found, have different methods of finding their way.
Men look quickly at landmarks (地标) and head off in what they think is the right
direction. Women, however, try to picture the whole route in detail and then
follow the path in their head. "Women tend to be more detailed,"
said Edward Cornell, who led the study, "while men tend to be a little bit
faster and...a little bit more intuitive (直觉感知的)." In fact, said
Cornell, "sense of direction" isn't one skill but two. The first
is the "survey method". This is when you see an area from above, such as a
printed map. You can see, for example, where the hospital is, where the church
is and that the supermarket is on its right. The second skill is
the "route method". This is when you use a series of directions. You start from
the hospital, then turn left, turn right, go uphill — and then you see the
supermarket. Men are more likely to use the survey method while
women are more likely to use one route and follow directions.
Both work, and neither is better. Some scientists insist
that these different skills have a long history. They argue it is because of the
difference in traditional roles. In ancient times, young men
often went far away with the older men to fish or hunt. The trip took hours or
days and covered unfamiliar places. The only way to know where you were was to
use the survey method to remember landmarks — the mountains, the lakes and so
on. The women, on the other hand, took young girls out to find
fruits and plants. These activities were much closer to home but required
learning well-used paths. So, women's sense of space was based on learning
certain routes.
单选题Thanksgiving Day falls on the 4th Thursday in November,
单选题It hard for the young people to imagine what {{U}}severe{{/U}} conditions their parents once lived under.
