单选题Few disputes between neighbors cannot be settled outside the courtroom.A. conversationsB. exchangesC. meetingsD. arguments
单选题
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选B;如果该句酌信息文章中没有提及,请选C。
{{B}}The Smog
(烟雾){{/B}} For over a month, Indonesia was in crisis. Forest fires
raged out of control as the country suffered its worst drought for 50 years.
Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dry air to form a cloud of
smog. This pollution quickly spread and within days it was hanging over
neighbouring countries including Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand.
When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars, it soon
became poisonous (有毒的). Dangerous amounts of CO became trapped under the smog
and pollution levels rose. People wheezed (喘息) and coughed as they left the
house and their eyes watered immediately. The smog made it
impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappeared as grey soot (烟灰)
covered everything. In some areas, water was hosed (用胶管浇) from high-rise city
buildings to try and break up the smog. Finally, heavy rains,
which came in November, put out the fires and cleared the air. But the
environmental costs and health problems will remain. Many people from
South-Eastern Asian cities already suffer from breathing huge amounts of car
exhaust fumes (汽车排放的废气) and factory pollution. Breathing problems could well
increase and many non-sufferers may have difficulties for the first time.
Wildlife has suffered too. In lowland forests, elephants, deer, and tigers have
been driven out of their homes by smog. But smog is not just an
Asian problem. In fact, the word was first used in London in 1905 to describe
the mixture of smoke and thick fog. Fog often hung over the capital. Sometimes
the smog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing
problems or in accidents. About 4,000 Londoners died within five days as a
result of thick smog in 1952.
单选题The exploits of the legendary miner, John Henry, have come to symbolize the manual laborer's stand against mechanization.
单选题He expressed concern that the ship might be in distress. A. despair B. difficulties C. need D. danger
单选题Pool Watch Swimmers can drown in busy swimming pools when lifeguards fail to notice that they are in trouble. A report says that on average 15 people drown in British pools each year, but many more suffer major injury after getting into difficulties. Now a French company has developed an artificial intelligence system called Poseidon that sounds the alarm when it sees someone in danger of drowning. When a swimmer sinks towards the bottom of the pool, the new system sends an alarm signal to a poolside monitoring station and a lifeguard's pager (呼机). In trials at a pool in Ancenis, near Nantes, it saved a life within just a few months, says Alistair McQuade, a spokesman for its maker, Poseidon Technologies. Poseidon keeps watch through a network of underwater and overhead video cameras. AI software analyses the images to work out swimmers' trajectories (轨迹). To do this reliably, it has to tell the difference between a swimmer and the shadow of someone being cast onto the bottom or side of the pool. It does the same with an image from another camera viewing the shape from a different angle. If the two projections are in the same position, the shape is identified as a shadow and is ignored. But if they are different, the shape is a swimmer and so the system follows its trajectory. To pick out potential drowning victims, anyone in the water who starts to descend slowly is added to the software's "pre-alert" (预先警戒) list, says McQuade. Swimmers who then stay immobile on the pool bottom for 5 seconds or more are considered in danger of drowning. Poseidon double-checks that the image really is of a swimmer, not a shadow, by seeing whether it obscures (使模糊) the pool's floor texture when viewed from overhead. If so, it alerts the lifeguard, showing the swimmer's location on a poolside screen. The first full-scale Poseidon system will be officially opened next week at a pool in High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire. One man who is impressed with the idea is Travor Baylis, inventor of the clockwork (时钟装置) radio. Baylis runs a company that installs swimming pools-and he was once an underwater escapologist (脱身杂技演员) with a circus (马戏团)."I say full marks to them if this works and can save lives," he says.
单选题The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.
单选题John is {{U}}eligible {{/U}}for this job.
单选题
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
{{B}}The Need to Remember{{/B}} Some people say
they have no memory at all: "I just can't remember a thing!" But of course we
all have a memory. Our memory tells us who we are. Our memory helps us to make
use in the present of what we have learnt in the past. In fact
we have different types of memory, For example, our visual memory helps us
recall facts and places. Some people have such a strong visual memory, they can
remember exactly what they have seen, for example, pages of a book, as a
complete picture. Our verbal (言语的) memory helps us remember
words and figures we may have heard but not seen or written: items of a shopping
list, a chemical formula, dates, or a recipe. With our emotional
(情感的) memory, we recall situations or places where we had strong feelings,
perhaps of happiness or unhappiness. We also have special memories for smell,
taste, touch and sound, and for performing physical movements.
We have two ways of storing any of these memories. Our short-term memory
stores items for up to thirty seconds - enough to remember a telephone number
while we dial. Our long-term memory, on the other hand, may store items for a
lifetime. Older people in fact have a much better long-term memory than
short-term. They may forget what they have done only a few hours ago, but have
the clearest remembrance (记忆) of when they were very young.
Psychologists tell us that we only remember a few facts about our past,
and that we invent the rest. It is as though we remember only the outline of a
story. We then make up the details. We often do this in the way we want to
remember them, usually so that we appear as the heroes of our own past - or
maybe victims needing sympathy (同情).
单选题阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
{{B}}Engineering Ethics{{/B}} Engineering ethics is attracting
increasing interest in engineering universities throughout the nation. At Texas
A&M University, evidence of this interest in professional ethics culminated
in the creation of a new course in engineering ethics, as well as a project
funded by the National Science Foundation to develop material for introducing
ethical issues into required undergraduate engineering courses. A small group of
faculty and administrators actively supported the growing effort at Texas
A&M, yet this group must now expand to meet the needs of increasing numbers
of students wishing to learn more about the value implications of their actions
as professional engineers. The increasing concern for the value
dimension of engineering is, at 1east in part, a result of the attention that
the media has given to cases such as the Challenger disaster, the Kansas City
Hyatt-Regency Hotel walkways collapse, and the Exxon oil spill. As a response to
this concern, a new discipline, engineering ethics, is emerging. This discipline
will doubtless take its place alongside such well-established fields as medical
ethics, business ethics, and legal ethics. The problem presented
by this development is that most engineering professors are not prepared to
introduce literature in engineering ethics into their classrooms. They are most
comfortable with quantitative concepts and often do not believe they are
qualified to lead class discussions on ethics. Many engineering faculty members
do not think that they have the time in an already overcrowded syllabus to
introduce discussions on professional ethics, or the time in their own schedules
to prepare the necessary material. Hopefully, the resources presented herein
will be of assistance.
单选题The manager
allocates
duties to the clerks.
单选题{{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
{{B}}
TV Goes
Digital{{/B}} Coming soon to your TV: views of the hottest live
basketball plays from any seat in the stadium. What a better look at that
three-point shot? Call for a replay from behind the basket. Or better yet,
follow the "view" of the ball as it goes through the net. While
watching, you might use a built-in speakerphone to talk with a fan in the
stands. Or send the score via email to your father in Japan. Sounds impossible?
It won't be when the computerized television industries combine to create
digital TV machines that receive, send, store, and manipulate TV programs the
way computers now manipulate other data; Industry and government
representatives recently reached an agreement on how this technology will take
place. New digital TVs that allow current TVs to receive digital signals may hit
stores by next spring. To understand how the digital revolution
will change the way you watch TV it helps to know how TVs work now. Today, TV
networks such as CBS and Fox broadcast; TV shows as analogue electrical signals;
These signals travel via the airwaves, satellites; or cable as a continuous
stream of electromagnetic energy (like light and radio waves). But this
system leaves a lot of room for error. The main problem is that interference can
change the voltage of the signal as it travels. This may result in a distorted
or miscolored picture. If we send out the signal in a form that is nearly free
from interference-binary(两位数的)code, pictures and colors are not
distorted. you'll need to buy a new TV to receive these signals.
And the new sets may cost 1,000 US dollars more than today's TVs. But they'll
come with other benefits that may make the price worthwhile. For one thing, the
screens will be wider, like movie screens. In addition, the color will be
richer. And you'll also get digital CD-quality sound. Besides
these benefits, digital TVs can offer you a much wider choice of programs.
Digital data can expand TV choices because computers can compress digital
signals. Broadcasters will be able to send six times as much information on the
same "channel".
单选题Her
specialty
is heart surgery.
单选题We can conclude from this passage that ballet
单选题Eventually, she got a job and moved to London.A. CertainlyB. FinallyC. LuckilyD. Naturally
单选题When Jack eventually Uovertook/U the last truck he pulled over to the inside lane.
单选题Other garments use a nickel-and-titanium (镍和钛)shape-memory alloy to move shinning panels of fabric as if they are breathing, like coral (珊瑚) shifting with the tide. "Clothing becomes the interface to tell a story," says British haute tech (服装科技) designer Di Mainstone, an artist in residence at New York's Eyebeam studio. One of Mainstone's newest projects, Sharewear, stems from the idea that in today's fast-paced society, time for "intimate homey encounters" is limited. So Mainstone created a costume made up of modules inspired by icons of the home, like the armrest of a favorite sofa. In addition to looking cool, Sharewear is meant to evoke the idea that clothing serves both to shelter and to define us-just like our homes. "I wanted that esthetic of something that was very familiar." Mainstone says. Which of the following is Mainstone's thought according to the passage?A. Haute tech clothing can tell stories to people.B. Haute tech designs should look cool.C. Clothing serves both to shelter and define us.D. We often ignore the beauty in familiar things.
单选题UUp to now/U, we have tolerated self-destructive behavior and environmental vandalism on a global scale.
单选题______ urgent the situation may be, you will need to make one change at a time, and then move on.A. AsB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Whatever
单选题Foreign money can be
converted
into the local currency at this bank.
单选题The son was so concerned about the illness of his father.A. seriousB. happyC. luckyD. worded
