单选题She stood there crying and {{U}}trembling{{/U}} with fear.
A. shaking
B. staggering
C. struggling
D. murmuring
单选题
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
{{B}}Florence Nightingale{{/B}} Florence Nightingale
was born in Florence, Italy, while her wealthy English parents were traveling in
Europe. As a child, she traveled to many places with her family and learned how
to speak several languages. When Nightingale was 17, she told
her family that she was going to help sick people. Her parents did not approve,
but Nightingale was determined. She traveled to hospitals all
over Europe. She saw that doctors were working too hard. She saw that patients
died because they did not get enough care. Nightingale felt that women could be
doing more to help doctors take care of sick people. Nightingale
knew that in order for nurses to do more, they needed special training in how to
take care of sick people. Nightingale went to a hospital in Germany to study
nursing. Then she returned to London and became the head of a group of women
called Gentlewomen During Illness. These women cared for sick people in their
homes. In 1854, England was fighting a war with Russia. War
reporters wrote about the terrible conditions in the hospitals that cared for
the wounded. People demanded that something be done about it. A leader of the
government asked Florence Nightingale to take some nurses into the war
hospitals. So, in November 1854, Nightingale finally got to work in a
hospital. She took along 38 nurses whom she had trained
herself. At first, the doctors on the battlefields did not want
Nightingale and her nurses in their hospitals. They did not believe that women
could help. But in fact, the nurses did make a difference. They worked around
the clock, tending the sick. Thanks to their hard work, many wounded soldiers
survived. After the war, Nightingale and her nurses were treated
like heroes. Finally, in 1860, she started the Nightingale School for Nurses. In
time, thanks to Florence Nightingale, nursing became an important part of
medicine.
单选题Cultural Differences
People from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable, sometimes without realizing it. Most Americans have
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been out of the country and have very
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experience with foreigners. But they are usually spontaneous (由衷的), friendly and open, and enjoy
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new people, having guests and bringing people together formally or informally. They tend to use first names
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most situations and speak freely about themselves. So if your American hosts do something that
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you uncomfortable, try to let them know how you feel. Most people will
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your honesty and try not to make you uncomfortable again. And you"ll all
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something about another culture!
Many travelers find
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easier to meet people in the US than in other countries. They may just come up and introduce themselves or even invite you over
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they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be superficially (表面上)
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. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just having a good time. Just like anywhere else, it
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time to become real friends
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people in the US.
If and when you
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with American friends, they will probably
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introducing you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud to
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you, it"s probably because they are. Relax and enjoy it!
单选题These paintings are considered by many to be Uauthentic/U.
单选题I don't quite {{U}}ollow {{/U}}what she is saying
单选题It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy
单选题Don't irritate her. she's on a short fuse today.A. teaseB. attractC. annoyD. protect
单选题His qualifications surpass the job requirements.A. satisfyB. alterC. exceedD. uphold
单选题{{U}}While{{/U}} we don’t agree,we continue to be friends
单选题Although originally a German innovation, kindergarten got its real start in the United States as a movement to provide Uan improved/U learning environment for children.
单选题It is not easy to remain
tranquil
when events suddenly change your life.
单选题Many cities have restricted smoking in public places. A. limited B. allowed C. stopped D. kept
单选题By the end of the game, the stadium was almost vacant. A. empty B. excited C. full D. silent
单选题A research center has been{{U}} set up{{/U}} in this country
单选题It is said that the houses along this street will soon be
pulled down
.
单选题The most {{U}}pressing{{/U}} problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.
单选题{{B}}第三篇{{/B}}
Wayne Beno "Wayne Beno
was a true outdoorsman. Fishing, boating, hunting, walking through the woods
with his three dogs, Wayne loved and did it all. Then life changed dramatically.
Wayne was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease (帕金森氏病). "For the
next thirteen years I took 28 pills a day, had horrible side effects, and even
with all those pills I still had lots of shaking and tremors(颤抖). I only went
out during peak times, when I was looking and feeling my best. But that wasn't
often and I really couldn't do much of anything. I felt like the fife I loved
was over," said Wayne. Then Wayne's doctor in Green Bay
suggested he consider a breakthrough surgical option being offered at Froedtert
the Medical College of Wisconsin. His
friend's experience convinced Wayne that the 180-mile trip from his home in
Crivitz, Wisconsin could be well worth the effort. And was it
ever. "It was the best thing I ever did. I'm down to zero pills
a day and I don't shake at all," reports Wayne. "Before the surgery, I felt bad
every single day. Now I feel like my old self. I'm back to business as usual,
which for me means fishing, fishing, and more fishing, every day of the year.
Things just couldn't be any better!"
单选题What Is Anthrax (炭疽)?
There"s been a lot of talk about anthrax on the news lately. Some people are worried that anthrax may be connected to terrorist attacks or that terrorists may spread the germ that
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the disease. Federal officials and police are investigating this and taking
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to protect us.
In the meantime, it"s important not to panic over anthrax. The chances that you and your family
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at risk are very tiny. One of the ways you can feel better is to learn about anthrax. When you know what it is and
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you can get it, it doesn"t seem quite as scary.
So, what
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is anthrax?
Here are the facts on anthrax:
Anthrax is a bacterial infection caused by a germ. Although it"s most common in farm
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, like sheep, cows, pigs, horses, and goats, there"s a very small chance that people can get it, too.
Anthrax spores (孢子) (a version of the germ in a protective shell that can live in the soil for years) cause the disease.
People may get anthrax if they are exposed to anthrax
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. But here"s the important part: just being exposed to these spores doesn"t mean that a person will get
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.
For a person to get sick, he would have to breathe in thousands of these spores all the way into his
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. Or he"d have to eat meat contaminated with anthrax or handle
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that has anthrax spores. This may sound scary, but even when a person comes
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contact with the spores, it"s unlikely that he"ll get sick.
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the bacteria do not get into the skin, digestive tract, or lung, the disease won"t develop.
Anthrax is not spread from person to person the way the flu can spread from family member to
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member or classmate to classmate.
Anthrax can almost always be successfully treated with antibiotics (抗生素).
Anthrax is very rare. Until recently anthrax wasn"t even talked about because it was so rare — and it still
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! Even with all of the anthrax cases you are hearing about right now, a person"s chances of getting anthrax are about the
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as they were before you heard about anthrax on the news — very, very low.
单选题{{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
{{B}}Sleeplessness{{/B}} Insomnia or
sleeplessness is a common complaint of women as they enter into menopause.
Insomnia means having trouble falling asleep or staying asleep or the feeling
that your sleep was not adequate for you. For women who are having night sweats,
their sleep is broken by frequent awakening and therefore not refreshing.
Generally once the night sweats are controlled a normal sleep pattern returns.
If it doesn't it may be, or have become chronic insomnia. How do you
know? If you suffer from insomnia every night or most nights for
a period of one month then you have chronic insomnia. If you're not having night
sweats then it's time to look for other causes of sleeplessness. Depression and
anxiety disorders are the most common causes of chronic insomnia. If you feel
depressed you need to be checked by a qualified health care provider. Movement
disorders such as restless leg syndrome are second on the list of insomnia for
them; there are new medicines that may help. Other common causes are shift
working, and pain. In up to 30% of people with chronic insomnia
no cause can be identified. Medical treatment of these people has generally been
with sleeping pills. It is estimated that 25% of the adult population in America
took some type of medicines for sleep last year. It is generally agreed that
sleeping pills should only be in the lowest dose and for the shortest possible
time. Sleep hygiene is directed at changing bad sleep habits.
The recommendations are: —Go to bed only when sleepy. —Do not wait up to a
specified time. —Avoid caffeine and alcohol in the evening,
etc.
单选题We can no longer put up with his actions.A. bearB. acceptC. supportD. oppose
