单选题She is a lovely {{U}}gracious{{/U}} woman.
单选题I'm sorry I'm late: I never expected the taxi to take so long to get here.A. long timeB. shortC. tallD. high
单选题Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of
vigorous
exercise every day.
单选题Many people have the
illusion
that wealth is the chief source of happiness.
单选题The children
trembled
with fear when they saw the policeman.
单选题They are
endeavoring
to change society as a whole.
单选题 阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
"Much of the sickness and death
attributed to the major communicable diseases is in fact caused by malnutrition
which makes the body less able to withstand infections when they strike," said
Dr Hiroshi Nakajima, Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO).
"At the same time," he added, "in developing countries today, malnutrition
is the cause of 174 million children under five years of age being{{U}}
(51) {{/U}}, and 230 million being stunted(阻碍)in their growth. Such{{U}}
(52) {{/U}}represent deprivation, suffering and wasted human
potential{{U}} (53) {{/U}}a scale that is unacceptable from every point
of view. Whether we think in{{U}} (54) {{/U}}of humanitarian concern,
common justice or development needs, they demand a{{U}} (55) {{/U}},
both from national governments and from the international
community." It is now{{U}} (56) {{/U}}that 6.6 million
out of the estimated 12.2 million deaths{{U}} (57) {{/U}}among children
under-five--or 54% of young child mortality in developing countries-is
associated with malnutrition, In some{{U}} (58) {{/U}}, such as
sub-Saha-ran Africa and south Asia, stagnation(停滞)of nutritional
improvement{{U}} (59) {{/U}}with a rapid rise in population has resulted
in an{{U}} (60) {{/U}}increase in the total number of malnourished
children.{{U}} (61) {{/U}}, over two-thirds of the world's malnourished
children live in Asia (especially south Asia), followed by Africa and Latin
America. As Dr Nakajima noted, "The globalization of industry,
trade, travel and communication has brought{{U}} (62) {{/U}}it
unprecedented possibilities for mutual cooperation in{{U}} (63)
{{/U}}hunger and malnutrition. At the same time, however, the acceptability
of certain foods, and the cultural aspects of their production, distribution and
preparation, are now recognized as{{U}} (64) {{/U}}in the promotion of
good nutrition. Without the attention{{U}} (65) {{/U}}them, little
progress can be made towards household food security, appropriate diets, the
control of micronutrient(微量元素)deficiencies, the promotion of breast-feeding, and
other strategies listed in the Plan of Action adopted in 1992 (at the
International Conference on Nutrition in Rome)."
单选题The chemical is lethal to rats but safe to cattle.A. toxicB. harmfulC. deadlyD. contagious
单选题The index is the government's chief {{U}}gauge{{/U}} of future economic
activity.
A. measure
B. opinion
C. method
D. decision
单选题U. S. to Start $ 3.2 Billion Child Health Study in January "A study that will cost $ 3.2 billion and last more than two decades to track the health of 100,000 U. S. children from before birth to age 21 will be launched in January. " U. S. health officials said on Friday. Officials from the U. S. government's National Institutes of Health said they hope the study, to be conducted at 105 locations throughout the United States, can help identify early-life influences that affect later development, with the goal of learning new ways to treat or prevent illness. The study will examine hereditary and environmental factors such as exposure to certain chemicals that affect health. Researchers will collect genetic and biological samples from people in the study as well as samples from the homes of the women and their babies including air, water, dust and materials used to construct their residences, the NIH said. Officials said more than $ 200 million has been spent already and the study is projected to cost $ 3.2 billion. "We anticipate that in the long term , what we learn from the study will result in a significant savings in the nation's health care costs. " Dr. Duane Alexander, who heads the NIH's Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, told reporters. The study will begin in January when the University of North Carolina and the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York start signing up pregnant women whose babies will then be followed to age 21. Some of the early findings will be about factors behind pre-term birth, which has become more common in recent years, according to Dr. Peter Scheidt of the NIH, who heads the study. The people taking part will be from rural, urban and suburban areas, from all income and educational levels and from all racial groups, the NIH said.
单选题Medical Education
In 18th-century colonial America, those who wanted to become physicians either learned as personal students from established professionals or went abroad to study in the traditional schools of London, Paris, and Edinburgh. Medicine was first taught formally by specialists at the University of Pennsylvania, beginning in 1765, and in 1767 at King"s College (now Columbia University), the first institution in the colonies to give the degree of doctor of medicine. Following the American Revolution, the Columbia medical faculty (formerly of King"s College) was combined with the College of Physicians and Surgeons, chartered in 1809, which survives as a division of Columbia University.
In 1893 the Johns Hopkins Medical School required all applicants to have a college degree and was the first to afford its students the opportunity to further their training in an attached teaching hospital. The growth of medical schools attached with established institutions of learning went together with the development of proprietary (私营的) schools of medicine run for personal profit, most of which had low standards and poor facilities. In 1910 Abraham Flexner, the American education reformer, wrote Medical Education in the United States and Canada, exposing the poor conditions of most proprietary schools. Subsequently, the American Medical Association (AMA) and the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) laid down standards for course content, qualifications of teachers, laboratory facilities, connection with teaching hospitals, and licensing of medical practitioners (开业医师) that survive to this day.
By the late 1980s the U. S. and Canada had 142 4-year medical colleges recognized by the Liaison (联络) Committee on Medical Education to offer the M. D. degree; during the 1987-1988 academic year, 47,262 men and 25,686 women entered these colleges and an estimated 11,752men and 5,958 women were graduated. Graduates, after a year of internship (实习期), receive licenses to practice if they pass an examination given either by a state board or by the National Board of Medical Examiners.
单选题This exercise will be helpful for your health.A. profitableB. uselessC. beneficialD. awful
单选题When she was invited to dinner, she
readily
accepted.
单选题Which of the following items is NOT included in the data that the researchers collected?
单选题Skin Cancer Melanoma (黑素瘤), the deadliest kind of skin cancer is now the most cormnon cancer in (51) British women, the country's leading cancer organization said Wednesday. Skin cancer has (52) cervical (子宫颈的) cancer as the top cancer striking women in their 20s, according to the latest data from Cancer Research United Kingdom. The trend is particularly (53) since younger people are not generally those most susceptible (易患的) to melanoma. Rates of skin cancer are (54) highest in people over age 75. But experts worry that increasing numbers of younger people being diagnosed with skin cancer could be the (55) of a dangerous trend. Women in their 20s make (56) a small percentage of all patients diagnosed with melanoma in Britain, but nearly a third of all cases occur in people younger than 50. Based on current numbers Cancer Research UK predicts that melanoma will become the fourth (57) common cancer for men and women of all ages by 2024, and that cases will jump from about 9,0000 cases a year to more than 15,500. Cancer experts (58) the rising number of skin cancer cases largely to the surge in people using tanning salons. "Spending time on sun beds is just as (59) as staying out too long in the sun," said Caroline Cerny of Cancer Research UK. The organization is starting a SunSmart (60) to warn Britons of the dangers of being too bronzed. "The intensity of ultraviolet rays in some sun beds can be more than 10 (61) stronger than the midday sun," Cerny said. In the United States, several states require parental approval (62) minors can use tanning salons. Wisconsin bans people 16 and (63) from using tanning beds, and others ban children under 14. At least 29 states have regulations governing minors use of tanning salons. In the UK, Scottish politicians passed legislation banning these under 18 from using tanning beds, though it hasn't yet been implemented. There are no plans for (64) in the rest of the UK. The world Health Organization has previously recommended that tanning beds be regulated because of their potential to damage DNA in the skin. Experts said most deadly skin cancers could be (65) if people took the proper precautions when in the sun and avoided tanning beds.
单选题He is going to {{U}}compile{{/U}} the data requested by the tax collector.
A. sprout
B. evade
C. redeem
D. gather
单选题Cement was
seldom
used in building during the Middle Ages.
单选题Marsha
confessed
that she knew nothing of computer.
单选题Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in
advance
.
单选题It is
laid down
in the regulations that all members must carry their membership cards at all times.
