单选题As the train service had been suspended, thousands of people had to wait for days at the station. A. elevated slightly B. cancelled completely C. delayed frequently D. stopped temporarily
单选题Moderate and regular exercise can boost the rate of blood circulation and metabolism. A. restrict B. reduce C. increase D. stabilize
单选题Overseas athletes and officials were impressed by the {{U}}superb{{/U}}
performance of Chinese counterparts.
A. unique
B. splendid
C. unbelievable
D. imaginative
单选题We were discussing the housing problem when a middle-aged man {{U}}cut
in{{/U}} and said, "There's no point in talking about impossibilities."
A. intersect
B. interject
C. penetrate.
D. adulterate
单选题In spite of the efforts of those industrious farmers, the local economy is far from developed due to isolation. A. capable B. ingenious C. innovative D. hard-working
单选题This hard-working couple was able to put their two sons through college
on {{U}}their own{{/U}}.
A. by their own efforts
B. in their own way
C. in their own interests
D. in their own light
单选题Mr. Carson thought he {{U}}was entitled to{{/U}} more assistance from the
government.
A. had received
B. had a right to
C. would
D. might apply for
单选题The tenant must be prepared to decorate the property______the terms of
the agreement.
A. with regard to
B. in relation to
C. in accordance with
D. by way of
单选题 Adolf Hitler was the ruler of Germany from 1933 to
1945. Guided by concepts of elitism and racism, he established a brutal
totalitarian regime under the ideological banner of National Socialism, or
Nazism. His drive for empire Line resulted in the devastation of World War II,
culminating in Germany's defeat and the reordering of world power relationships.
Hitler failed as a student in the classical secondary schools, a situation that
contributed to his desire to become an artist. He went to Vienna in 1907 but was
unable to gain admission to the Academy of Fine Arts. He lived a shadowy,
alienated existence in multiracial Vienna until 1913. His years were
characterized by melancholy, aimlessness, and racial hatred—in Vienna he
developed his lifelong obsession with the danger that world Jewry posed to the
Aryan race. Hitler's rise to power paralleled the unstable
course of the Weimar Republic, which replaced the fallen Hohenzollern
monarchy(霍亨索伦王朝). The abortive Communist revolution in Germany and the dictated
Peace of Versailles determined Hitler's decision to enter politics. In 1919 he
joined a small political faction in Munich and within the next year formed the
National Socialist German Workers' Party. He directed the organizations with an
iron hand and used its meetings to deliver forceful rhetorical assaults on
Germany's enemies. In 1923 he led the party into the ill-fated Munich Putsch.
This action resulted in his imprisonment. While in prison at
Landsberg, Hitler wrote Mein Kampf(我的奋斗)(德语), which became the standard work of
Nazi political philosophy. He defined the enemy as world Jewry, international
communism, effete liberalism, and decadent capitalism. Hitler offered instead
pure Aryan blood and the renewal of German nationalism under a fighting elite.
Germany would once more become the leading power on the Continent and gain its
living space in central Europe and Russia.
单选题Once these people seize power, they will abuse it, {{U}}casting aside{{/U}}
their beliefs and brutalizing their fellow citizens.
A. innovating
B. reinforcing
C. advocating
D. discarding
单选题There is now a new keychain device that lets people turn off most TVs anywhere—from airports to restaurants. And it is selling faster than (41) , "I thought there would just be a few sales, but we can't (42) demand," said inventor Mitch Altman of San Francisco, U.S. "I didn't know there were so many people who wanted to turn TVs off." Hundreds of orders for Airman's US$14.99 TV-B-Gone device poured in last week. The tiny remote control device had been (43) in Wired magazine and other online-media outlets. (44) , the unexpected attention overloaded the Website of his company, Cornfield Electronics, and caused it to (45) . The keychain device works like a (46) remote control—but it only turns TVs on or off. With a push of the button, it goes through a (47) of about 200 infrared (红外线的) codes that control the power of about 1,000 television models. Altman said the majority of TVs should (48) within 17 seconds. It takes a little more than a minute for the device to (49) all the trigger codes. The 47-year-old Altman got the idea for TV-B-Gone a decade ago. He was out with friends at a restaurant and they found themselves all (50) by the TV, but no one was around to turn it off.
单选题According to the author, the decision about what is the best to read lies with__________.
单选题When asked to disclose financial ties to drug companies, many doctors will ______ such information.
单选题
单选题The shop-owner took a load of ______ -crusted bread and handed
it to the child.
A. fragile
B. crisp
C. vague
D. harsh
单选题She was delirious last night, but she seems quite {{U}}lucid{{/U}} this
morning.
A. rational
B. peaceful
C. patient
D. insane
单选题In these times of fast media and ever-growing Internet, we are under so many external influences that it is anything but easy to think for ourselves. Unless you are a cunning, very aware person, you most likely don't even know when your thinking is not your own. Not that all outside influence is bad to form your own views, but being unable to think for yourself can make you miserable at best, or a puppet of someone else's programming, at worst. Admittedly, we are all born into societies or cultures where the norms and customs are already established. We have little choice but to conform to what is already in place. This is not necessarily a bad thing, however, it can be confining and controlling if we accept everything blindly and never question the status quo. Does this mean all of your ideas can be original and unlike everyone else's? Not at all! Nor does it require being contrary and argumentative just to be defiant or stand out. To think for yourself means that whatever opinions you hold will be well thought out and arise from thorough investigation and thoughtful analysis. It means choosing not to compromise the facts for the sake of consensus or fitting in. It is not unlike critical thinking—it just brings about a broader scope of choices and decision-making in your life. For example, how many of us feel the need to keep up with "the latest"? We wear clothes, listen to music and follow trends that the media tells us we should in order to be cool. Marketing companies create ads that tempt us into a herd mentality as we fall into debt, wear fashions that are unbecoming, and get caught up in a cycle of over-spending and then stressing out over it. We are living lives designed for us by the powers without our conscious participation. Another trap we fall into when we don't think for ourselves is groupthink. Groupthink is a psychological phenomenon that takes place within a group of people who try to avoid conflict and reach agreement without critically evaluating options or alternative ideas. The problem with groupthink is that it hinders finding the best solutions, impedes creative ideas and frustrates independent thinking. Wanting to be part of the crowd can certainly have its drawbacks!
单选题 Passage Two This month
Singapore passed a bill that would give legal teeth to the moral obligation to
support one's parents. Called the maintenance of Parents Bill, it received the
backing of the Singapore Government. That does not mean it
hasn't generated discussion. Several members of the Parliament opposed the
measure as un-Asian. Others who acknowledged the problem of the elderly poor
believed it a disproportionate response. Still others believe it will subvert
relations within the family: cynics dubbed it the "Sue Your Son" law.
Those who say that the bill does not promote filial responsibility, of
course, are right. It has nothing to do with filial responsibility. It kicks in
where filial responsibility fails. The law cannot legislate filial
responsibility any more than it can legislate love. All the law can do is to
provide a safety net where this morality proves insufficient. Singapore needs
this bill not to replace morality, but to provide incentives to shore it
up. Like many other developed nations, Singapore faces the
problems of an increasing proportion of people over 60 years of age. Demography
is inexorable. In 1980, 7.2% of the population was in this bracket. By the turn
of the century, that figure will grow to 11%. By 2030, the proportion is
projected to be 26%. The problem is not old age per se. It is that the ration of
economically active people to economically inactive people will
decline. But no amount of government exhortation or paternalism
will completely eliminate the problem of old people who have insufficient means
to make ends meet. Some people will fall through the holes in any safety
net. Traditionally, a person's insurance against poverty in his
old age was his family. This is not a revolutionary concept. Nor is it uniquely
Asian. Care and support for one's parents is a universal value shared by all
civilized societies. The problem in Singapore is that the moral
obligation to look after one's parents is unenforceable. A father can be
compelled by law to maintain his children. A husband can be forced to support
his wife. But, until now, a son or daughter had no legal obligation to support
his or her parents. In 1989, an Advisory Council was set up to
look into the problems of the aged. Its report stated with a tinge of
complacency that 95% of those who did not have their own income were receiving
cash contributions from relations. But what about the 5% who aren't getting
relatives' support? They have several options: (a) get a job and work until they
die; (b) apply for public assistance (you have to be destitute to apply); or (c)
starve quietly. None of these options is socially acceptable. And what if this
5% figure grows, as it is likely to do, as society ages? The
Maintenance of Parents Bill was put forth to encourage the traditional virtues
that have so far kept Asian nations from some of the breakdowns encountered in
other affluent societies. This legislation will allow a person to apply to the
court for maintenance from any or all of his children. The court would have the
discretion to refuse to make an order if it is unjust. Those
who deride the proposal for opening up the courts to family lawsuits miss the
point. Only in extreme cases would any parent take his child to court. If it
does indeed become law, the bill's effect would be far more subtle.
First, it will reaffirm the notion that it is each individual's—not
society's—responsibility to look after his parents. Singapore is still
conservative enough that most people will not object to his idea. It reinforces
the traditional values and it doesn't hurt a society now and then to remind
itself of its core values. Second, and more important, it will
make those who are inclined to shirk their responsibilities think twice. Until
now, if a person asked family elders, clergymen or the Ministry of Community
Development to help get financial support from his children, the most they could
do was to mediate. But mediators have no teeth, and a child could simply ignore
their pleas. But to be sued by one's parents would be a massive
loss of face. It would be a public disgrace. Few people would be so
thick-skinned as to say: "Sue and be damned." The hand of the conciliator would
be immeasurably strengthened. It is far more likely that some sort of amicable
settlement would be reached if the recalcitrant son or daughter knows that the
alternative is a public trial. It would be nice to think that
Singapore doesn't need this kind of law. But that belief ignores the clear
demographic trends and the effect of affluence itself on traditional bonds.
Those of us who pushed for the bill will consider ourselves most successful if
it acts as an incentive not to have it invoked in the first place.
单选题It______now pretty late, we took our candles and retired to our room.
A. is
B. being
C. turned
D. got
单选题Researchers produced evidence to support what most of us already knew--that a cup of tea is the answer to any crisis.
Dr. Malcolm Cross, a psychologist at City University London, tested the anxiety levels of a group of people following a
1
situation and revealed that even a single cup of tea has a
2
calming effect. His team gave 42 volunteers a mental arithmetic exam and
3
offered half of them a cup of tea and the other half a glass of water. The water group"s anxiety levels soared
4
25 percent compared to before the task,
5
the tea group actually reported a four percent reduction in anxiety---despite the difficult test, they were more relaxed than when they started.
According to a survey carried out for the research, 68 percent of Britons
6
tea in a dilemma, making it the nation"s most common response to trouble of
7
kind. About 60 percent said the promise of comfort and warmth was the main reason for putting the kettle on. "The
8
of making and drinking tea--particularly during times of stress---is at the very
9
of British culture," Cross said.
This study shows that the social psychological
10
of tea enhance the effects of its chemical make-up on our bodies and brains.
