单选题The whole of the {{U}}endowment{{/U}} was used to refurbish the school
gymnasium.
A. millionaires
B. endorsements
C. governments
D. donations
单选题A.Nowomenwereallowedtotakepartinit.B.WomenwereonlyallowedtowatchtheGames.C.Unmarriedgirlswereallowedtocompetewithmen.D.Unmarriedwomenwereallowedtowatchitsomewhere.
单选题Directions: In this part of the test, there are five short
passages. Read each passage carefully, and then do the questions that
follow. Passage One
In 1957, a doctor in Singapore noticed that hospitals were treating an
unusual number of influenza-like cases. Influenza is sometimes called "flu" or a
"bad cold". He took samples from the throats of patients and in his hospital was
able to find the virus of this influenza. There are three main
types of the influenza virus. The most important of these are type A and B, each
of them having several subgroups. With the instruments at the hospital the
doctor recognized that the outbreak was due to a virus in group A, but he did
not know the subgroup. Then he reported the outbreak to the World Health
Organization in Geneva. WHO published the important news alongside reports of a
similar outbreak in Hong Kong, where about 15%-20% the population became
ill. As soon as the London doctors received the package of
throat samples, doctors began the standard tests. They found that by reproducing
itself with very high speed, the virus had grown more than a million times
within two days. Continuing their careful tests, the doctors checked the effect
of drugs against all the known subgroups of virus type A. None of them gave any
protection. This, then, was something new, a new influenza virus, against which
the people of the world had no help whatever. Having found the
virus they were working with, the two doctors now dropped it into the noses of
some specially selected animals, which get influenza much as human beings do. In
a short time, the usual signs of the disease appeared. These experiments proved
that the new virus was easy to catch, but that it was not a killer. Scientists,
like the general public, call it simply Asian flu. The first
discovery of the virus, however, was made in China before the disease had
appeared in other countries. Various report showed that the influenza outbreak
started in China, probably in February of 1957. By the middle of March it had
spread all over China. The virus was found by Chinese doctors early in March.
But China is not a member of the World Health Organization and therefore does
not report outbreaks of disease to it. Not until two months later, when
travellers, carried the virus into Hong Kong, from where it spread to Singapore,
did the news of the outbreak reach the rest of the world. By this time it was
well started on its way around the world. Thereafter, WHO's
Weekly Reports described the steady spread of this great virus outbreak, which
within four months swept through every continent.
单选题
单选题In January 1995, George W. Bush was______as the new governor of Texas. A.turned in B.taken in C.sworn in D.put in
单选题In the beginning, few people were ______ Barack Obama to make a
significant impact in the race.
A. counting on
B. turning out
C. proceeding to
D. conforming to
单选题 {{B}}Passage Two {{/B}} As many as one
thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni tribes of North America
were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked
remarkably like modern apartment houses. Some were four stories high and
contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for
grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both
to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really
villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they
called them "pueblos", which is Spanish for town. The
people of the pueblos raise what are called "the tree sisters" —corn, beans, and
squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine
that they could hold water. The Southwest has always been a dry country, with
water scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water. The Hopi and Zuni brought water
from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation developed elaborate
ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way
of life of less-settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by
nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and
mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They
gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes in the Far
North the ancestors of today's Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great
whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of
blocks of packed snow. When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the
lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee, and Sioux tribes,
known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains
and the Mississippi River. They hunted the bison, commonly called the buffalo.
Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their
clothing and the covering of their tents and tepees.
单选题 Passage Two Martha
Graham's territory of innumerable dances and a self-sufficient dance technique
is a vast but closed territory, since to create an art out of one's experience
alone is ultimately a self-limiting act. If there had been other choreographers
with Graham's gifts and her stature, her word might have seemed a more balanced
part of the story of American dance. But as she built her repertory, her own
language seemed to shut out all other kinds. Even when an audience thinks it
discerns traces of influence from other dance styles, the totality of Graham's
theatrical idiom, its control of costumes, lights, and every impulse of the
dance makes the reference seen a mirage. Dance is not her main subject. It is
only her servant. Graham had achieved her autonomy by 1931. By
that time, three giant figures who had invented the new twentieth-century dance
were dead: Serger Diaghilev, Anna Pavlova, and Isadora Duncan. Their era ended
with them, and their dance values nearly disappeared. Their colleagues Michel
Fokine and Ruth St. Denis lived on in American like whales on the beach. During
the twenties, Martha Graham and her colleagues had rescued art-dance from
vaudeville and movies and musical comedy and all the resonances of the idyllic
mode in the United States, but in so doing they closed the channels through
which different kinds of dance could speak to one another and these stayed
closed for half a century. Modern dance dedicated itself to deep significance.
It gave up lightness, it gave up a wealth of exotic color, it gave up a certain
kind of theatrical wit and that age-old mobile exchange between a dancer and the
dancer's rhythmical and musical material. No material in modern dance was
bodies. Modern dance excluded its own theatrical traditions of casual play,
gratuitous liveliness, the spontaneous pretense, and the rainbow of genres that
had formed it. But all these things survived in the public domain, where they
had always lived, and they have continued to surface in American dance, if only
by accident.
单选题As far as marriage is concerned, it is mutual care and love that
______.
A. mounts
B. discounts
C. counts
D. calculates
单选题Visitors to this war museum are ______ to see photos of mass massacre
by Japanese soldiers.
A. amazed
B. startled
C. wondered
D. started
单选题When a heavy vehicle is______in the round, the driver has to ask for help. A. involved B. stuck C. interfered D. specialized
单选题If you don't know how to______your achievements, your parting from tiffs world is going to be a nightmare. A. take hold of B. get rid of C. let go of D. make fun of
单选题If you"re making a conscious effort to ______ lies, experts suggest seeking like-minded, honest folk.
单选题He was concerned only with {{U}}mundane{{/U}} matters, especially the daily
stock market quotations.
A. rational
B. obscure
C. worldly
D. eminent
单选题Math is no longer a prime______for a career in accounting.
A. request
B. demand
C. requisite
D. requirement
单选题It is suggested by the authors of the paper that their subjects are
more {{U}}prone{{/U}} to get heart disease than other groups.
A. sure
B. possible
C. likely
D. prompt
单选题Once the baby has mastered the idea that space is three-dimensional, it
______ out and begins grasping various kinds of objects.
A. shouts
B. reaches
C. aims
D. pull
单选题
单选题There is no exception ______ the rule that every rule has an exception.
A. for
B. on
C. to
D. in
单选题Directions: There are 10 questions in this part of the
test. Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or
phrase marked A, B, C, or D for each blank in the passage. The health-care economy is filled with unusual and even unique
economic relationships. One of the least understood involves the {{U}}
{{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}roles of producer or "provider" and purchaser
or "consumer" in the typical doctor-patient relationship. In most sectors of the
economy, it is the seller who attempts to attract a {{U}} {{U}} 2
{{/U}} {{/U}}buyer with various inducements of price, quality, and utility,
and it is the buyer who makes the {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}.
Where circumstances permit the buyer no choice because there is effectively only
one seller and the product is relatively {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}}
{{/U}}, government usually asserts monopoly and places the industry under price
and other regulations. {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}of these
conditions prevails in most of the health-care industry. In the
health-care industry, the doctor-patient relationship is the mirror image of the
ordinary relationship between producer and consumer. {{U}} {{U}} 6
{{/U}} {{/U}}an individual has chosen to see a physician-and even then there
may be no real choice-it is the physician who usually makes all significant
{{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}decisions: whether the patient should
return "next Wednesday", whether drugs should be prescribed, etc. It is a rare
and sophisticated patient who will {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{/U}}
{{/U}}such professional decisions or raise in advance questions about price,
especially when the disease is regarded as serious. This is
particularly significant in {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}} {{/U}}to
hospital care. The physician must certify the need for hospitalization,
determine what procedures will be performed and announce when the patient may be
{{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}.
