问答题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Staying Healthy. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 健康的重要性。2. 保持健康的方法。3. 养成保持健康的习惯。
问答题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 25 minutes to write a composition on the topic: On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. You should write at least 200 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况；2. 和谐宿舍生活的必要性；3. 如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。
问答题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 150 words under the title“The Importance of Confidence”. Your composition should be based on the following outline.1) 有人认为电子词典有许多好处；2) 也有人认为电子词典有许多弊端；3) 我的看法是……
问答题People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and another is competitive.【】Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. (1) They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behavior.【】There are no clear answers yet, but two different schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from each other. The controversy is often conveniently referred to as “nature vs. nurture.”【】(2) Those who support the “nature” side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior are largely determined by biological factors. (3) That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts.【】Those who support the “nurture” theory, that is, they advocate education, are often called behaviorists. They claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorists, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. The behaviorists maintain that, like machines, humans respond to environmental stimuli as the basis of their behavior.【】Let us examine the different explanation about one human characteristic, intelligence, offered by the two theories. Supporters of the “nature” theory insist that we are born with a certain capacity for learning that is biologically determined. Needless to say, they don’t believe that factors in the environment have much influence on what is basically a predetermined characteristic. On the other hand, behaviorists argue that our intelligence levels are product of our experiences. (4) Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised to an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development.【】The social and political implications of these two theories are profound In the United States, blacks often score below whites on standardized intelligence tests. This leads some “nature” proponents to conclude that blacks are biologically inferior to whites. (5) Behaviorists, in contrast, say that differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often deprived of many of the educational and other environmental advantages that whites enjoy.
问答题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Staying Healthy. You should write at least 200 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 健康的重要性。2. 保持健康的方法。3. 养成保持健康的习惯。
问答题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Turn off Your Cell Phone. You should write at least 200 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese) below:1. 手机给我们的生活带来了便利2. 但是在公共场合手机铃声和接打手机也会影响其他人3. 在某些场合请关掉你的手机
问答题Directions: On the Answer Sheet write a composition of about 120 words on the following topic. You should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:My Views on Technology in Learning1. 有人认为， 技术进步让现在的学生可以获得更多信息、 学得更快。2. 也有人说， 技术进步使现在的学生更懒， 学习效果反而不佳。3. 我的看法。
问答题他们认为这一变化无疑对国家有利，以和为贵是中华民族的传统美德，“和”的思想体现在很多方面。在人与自然的关系上，人类应当学会认识自然，尊重自然，保护自然。他们认为这一变化无疑对国家有利，以和为贵是中华民族的传统美德，“和”的思想体现在很多方面。在人与自然的关系上，人类应当学会认识自然，尊重自然，保护自然。
问答题Directions: Suppose you’ve already sent an application to Guangdong Research Institute of China Telecom for a place as an intern with language skills in French, German, Japanese or Korea, and now you are anxious to know if you’ve been considered to have an interview. Write to the department concerned enquiring information. Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Wang Ying” instead. You do not need to write the address.
复合题From the beginning of jazz, the trumpet was king. The trumpet players were often the leaders, and in any【A1】_____ they played the leading role in the music. It was trumpet 【A2】_____ like Bolden, Oliver, Armstrong, and Beiderbecke【A3】_____ got the glory. But by the early【A4】 _____ of the 1930s a relatively new 【A5】 _____ was beginning to push the trumpet asked. This was【A6】 _____ saxophone.The saxophone was invented by Belgian, Adolphe Sax, in 1840. Sax was trying【A7】_____ an instrument which combined the carrying power of a brass instrument 【A8】_____ the speed and facility of a clarinet（ 单簧管） . 【A9】_____ he got was something quite different, an instrument that 【A10】_____ could be played with speed, but 【A11】_____ had a rather muted sound. It has never been much 【A12】_____ in symphony orchestras, and during the early days of jazz was rarely used. But by 1910 dance orchestras 【A13】_____ beginning to use the saxophone 【A14】 _____ a novelty instrument; it looked funny, 【A15】_____ when the saxophonist had several different sizes of them lined 【A16】_____ in front of him. And by about 1920 jazz musicians were beginning to take an 【A17】_____ in the instrument. For the most part, they played it very badly; early jazz saxophone 【A18】_____ is sometimes quite painful to hear. But very quickly some players began to 【A19】_____ the instrument. Three who do so were Bud Freeman, tenor saxophonist, 【A20】_____ was part of the gang around Beiderbecke, Adrian Rollinit who played the cumbersome bass saxophone and made it swing; and of course Beiderbecke’s sidekick, Frankie Trumbauer. But it was yet another player who was to really demonstrate the possibilities of the instrument. This was Coleman Hawkins.
复合题The United States is a land of many【A1】_____. Its people have come from different homelands and have【A2】_____ their own customs from all part of the world.【A3】 _____ they live and work in a modern,【A4】_____ society, they want to【A5】_____ their traditions and pass them【A6】_____ to their children. So, in their daily lives any Americans continue to speak their 【A7】_____ languages as well as English. They cook traditional foods.They practice their own religions and have their own way of thinking【A8】_____ life and death. In addition, they set【A9】_____ time to celebrate the important occasions of their native culture【A10】_____ special ceremonies.Every part of the United States has special celebrations, depending on the【A11】_____ national groups that live in the area. In Hawaii, American’s island state in the Pacific Ocean, there are 【A12】_____ people of Asian ancestry. Many of these Asians are 【A13】_____ Japanese, Chinese, or Polynesian【A14】_____ Immigrants from China and Japan arrived in Hawaii 【A15】_____ great numbers during the past century. The early Polynesians came to Hawaii from South Pacific islands more than a thousand years【A16】_____ any other people. The Asians【A17】_____ rich traditions for their 【A18】_____ to follow. Today, Hawaiians honor the 【A19】_____ of feasts and their ancestors 【A20】_____ special festivals.
复合题Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.【C1】
复合题Directions: In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 【B1】-【B5】, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are two ex
复合题Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.Text 1Punishment depends as much on pol
复合题Text 1Death comes quickly in the mountains. Each winter holidaymakers are caught unawares as they happily ski away from the fixed runs, little realizing that a small avalanche can send them crashing in a bone-breaking fall down the slope and leave them buried under tons of crisp white snow. There are lots of theories about how to avoid disaster when hit by an avalanche. Practice is normally less cheerful.The snow in the Salzburg of Salzburg of Austria where a recent disaster took place was typical avalanche material. For several days before the incident I had skied locally. Early winter snow Was wearing thin and covered with ice. On top of that new, warmer flakes were gently falling to produce a dangerous carpet To the skier who enjoys unmarked slopes it is tempting stuff, deep new powder snow on a hard base—the skiing that dreams are made of. And sometimes nightmares.Snow falls in sections like a cake. Different sections will have different densities because of the temperatures at the time of the fall and in the weeks afterwards. Problems come when any particular section is too thick and not sticking to the section beneath. The snow of the past few weeks had been falling in rather higher temperatures than those of December and early January. The result of these conditions is that even a slight increase in the temperature sends a thin stream of water between the new snow and the old. Then the new snow simply slides off the mountain.Such slides are not unexpected. Local citizens know the slopes which tend to avalanche and the weather in which such slides are likely. Traps are set to catch the snow or prevent it slipping; bombs are placed and exploded from time to time to set off small avalanches before a big one has time to build up and, above all, skiers are warned not to ski in danger areas.In spite of this, avalanches happen in unexpected areas and, of course, skiers ignore the warnings. The one comfort to recreational skiers, however, is that avalanche incidents on the marked ski slopes are quite rare. No ski resort wants the image of being a death trap.
复合题Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.【C1】
复合题Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.Text 2It is all very well to blame traf
复合题Directions: For passages 1 to 4, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. Decide on the best choice and
复合题In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be【A1】_____.Today things are【A2】_____, the world has become too【A3】_____. We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are【A4】 _____ our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth 【A5】_____ survive.Everyone 【A6】_____ today that if too many fishes are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing【A7】_____ more and more fishes are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 【A8】_____ will disappear and nothing will grow on the earth. Yet we【A9】_____ to use bigger and more powerful machines to【A10】 _____ more and more trees.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, fish will die.【A11】_____in most countries wastes are 【A12】_____ put into rivers or into the sea, and there are【A13】_____ laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the【A14】_____ of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 【A15】_____. What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less【A16】_____, there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops【A17】_____ five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will【A18】_____ longer if we learn to recycle them.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth【A19】_____. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner【A20】_____ in the future.
复合题Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1It was midnight in Paris and we wer