完形填空The standard of living of any country means the average persons share of the goods and services the country produces
完形填空What happens to the industrial worker? He spends his best energy 【A1】 ________ seven or eight hours 【A2】 ________ day in producing something
完形填空At the age of 18, Shakespeare married the 26-【A1】________-old Anne Hathaway
完形填空We have 【B1】 ________committed to the new development philosophy, 【B2】 ________ the right approach to development, and 【B3】 ________to transform the growth model
完形填空Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.During recent years we have heard much about “race”: how this race does certain things and that race believes certain things and so on. Yet, the 【A1】______ phenomenon of race consists of a few surface indications. We judge race usually 【A2】______ the colouring of the skin: a white race, a brown race, a yellow race and a black race. But 【A3】______ you were to remove the skin you could not 【A4】______ anything about the race to which the individual belonged. There is 【A5】______ in physical structure, the brain or the internal organs to 【A6】______ a difference.There are four types of blood. 【A7】______ types are found in every race, and no type is distinct to any race. Human brains are the 【A8】______. No scientists could examine a brain and tell you the race to which the individual belonged. Brains will 【A9】______ in size, but this occurs within every race. 【A10】______ does size have anything to do with intelligence. The largest brain 【A11】______ examined belonged to a person of weak 【A12】______. On the other hand, some of our most distinguished, people have had 【A13】______ brains. Mental tests which are reasonably 【A14】______ show no differences in intelligence between races. High and low test results both can be recorded by different members of any race.【A15】______ equal educational advantages, there will be no difference in average standings, either on account of race or geographical location. Individuals of every race 【A16】______ civilization to go backward or forward. Training and education can change the response of a group of people 【A17】______ enable them to behave in a 【A18】______ way. The behavior and ideals of people change according to circumstances, but they can always go back or go on to something new 【A19】______ is better and higher than anything 【A20】______ the past.
完形填空Shakespeares sonnets are very different from Shakespeares plays, but they do contain 【A1】________ elements and an overall sense of story
完形填空The American Constitution separated government and church, and does not allow the government to support a church
完形填空Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us, without even realizing it
完形填空Customs officers at a London airport yesterday found 500,000 pounds worth of drugs which were being smuggled (走私) into Britain in boxes marked Urgent Medical Supplies
完形填空The Chinese writing system is one of the oldest known written languages
完形填空In families with two working parents, fathers may have more impact (1) ________ a childs language development than mothers, a new study (2) ________
完形填空Culture is a way of life
完形填空One of the greatest advances in modern technology has been the invention of computers
完形填空When former President Ronald fell and break his hip at the age of 89, he joined a group of more than 350,000 elderly Americans who 【A1】________their hips each year
完形填空From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us
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英译汉Directions: Read the following passage, and then translate the underlined parts, numbered from (【A1】) to (【A5】), from English to Chinese. Please write your answer on the Answer Sheet.How often have you said something like, “It seems like every other country has a culture but we don’t,” or ‘‘America is just a hodgepodge of groups—we don’t really have any values that distinguish us?” 【A1】 Even Mark Twain, often regarded as a spokesperson for 19 th century American popular culture, believed that the only thing Americans have in common as a culture is a fondness for ice water.People talk about the “melting and say the United States is nothing but a conglomeration of cultures from around the world. 【A2】It may be true that we are a “nation of immigrants,” but there are still unique American characteristics that resulted from the synergy or coming together of these many cultures. It is from that very fabric that American culture grew—from the Puritan work ethic brought by the English to the “all-American” German hot dog, and such “American” French words as rendezvous and hors d’oeuvres.There are many reasons why it is important to remember that America does have a culture. The first reason, quite simple, is a question of pride. 【A3】 Having cultural self-awareness gives us all a sense of identity and core values that allow us to function more successfully in both our personal and professional lives. Equally important, however is that knowing our own culture makes it possible to more accurately interpret the needs and behaviors of colleagues, patients, and families who might be new arrivals to this country.Why, you are probably asking, would knowing my own culture make me more able to understand people from other cultures? Perhaps it will help if you think of human beings as fish in a fishbowl. Each fish is surrounded by water and glass and is unaware that those elements exist and that they are distorting his view of the outside world. Human beings, similarly, function inside their own culture and, like the fish, have no idea that the culture exists. To most people, cultural values are assumed to be human nature. Surely, we reason, this is just the way people are. 【A4】 Many of us are utterly aware that much of what we believe to be proper behavior and attitudes is specific to each culture. Because of this assumption that values are universal, we tend to assume that everyone what they are doing for the same reasons we would. If, for example, we did not really that the direct eye contact which American value is regarded as disrespectful in many cultures, we would always assume that someone who is not looking at us is deceitful, uninterested, or shifty. In fact, they are probably attempting to communicate respect. 【A5】 The trick to eliminating misunderstandings such as this is to become consciously aware of our values and of the fact that they are not necessarily shared by everyone we meet. Once we realize that our views are not human nature, we are in a far better position to accurately interpret the motivations and needs of those around us.
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写作题Passage 3
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