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Topic The Standard for A Good Job For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Standard for A Good Job following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1．每个人心中的好工作的标准都不一样 2．较常见的几种看法有…… 3．我的看法是……

{{B}}Part I Writing{{/B}}

Every year in the first week of my English class, some students inform me that writing is too hard. They never write, unless assignments【C1】______ it. They find the writing process【C2】______ and difficult. How awful to be able to speak in a language but not to write in it—【C3】______ English, with its rich vocabulary. Being able to speak but not write is like living in an【C4】______ mansion (豪宅) and never leaving one small room. When I meet students who think they can't write, I know as a teacher my【C5】______ is to show them the rest of the rooms. My task is to build fluency while providing the opportunity inherent in any writing activity to【C6】______ the moral and emotional development of my students. One great way to do this is by having students write in a journal in class every day. Writing ability is like strength training. Writing needs to be done【C7】______ , just like exercise; just as muscles grow stronger with exercise, writing skills improve quickly with writing practice. I often see a rise in student confidence and【C8】______ after only a few weeks of journal writing. Expressing oneself in writing is one of the most important skills I teach to strengthen the whole student. When my students practice journal writing, they are practicing for their future academic, political, and【C9】______ lives. They build skills so that some day they might write a great novel, a piece of sorely needed legislation, or the perfect love letter. Every day that they write in their journals puts them a step【C10】______ to fluency, eloquence (雄辩), and command of language.A) closer I) painfulB) daily J) performanceC) emotional K) professionD) enhance L) remarkablyE) enormous M) requireF) especially N) sensitiveG) hinder O) urge H) mission

在这个信息爆炸的时代，大学生的阅读习惯变得碎片化、功利化。一项调查结果显示，许多大学生每日阅读时间不足1小时，而上网时间却超过了4小时。现在年轻人喜欢看一些“更实用的”书籍，如考试指导及职业指南。专家指出，碎片化、功利化阅读削弱了学生的思考以及分析能力。他们一再强调，学生应多去阅读人文作品以提升自身的 审美品位 (aesthetic taste)。

很多人将 烟花 (fireworks)和节庆联系起来。放烟花是中国庆祝新年重要的一部分。在中国传统文化中，烟花被用以驱赶邪恶的鬼魂。烟花在中国的发展历史悠久，其发明可以追溯到2000年前。传说有个厨师在烹饪时偶然弄出了有趣的火花，通过数代中国人的努力，最终把烟花发展了起来。如今，由于燃放烟花污染环境，环保烟花的研究和开发已经展开。

数世纪来，无数的外国人到中国旅行。他们都被中国迷人的风景和灿烂的文化所深深吸引。中国拥有高耸的山峰、炙热的沙漠、无垠的草原以及富饶的海洋。有着5000年历史的中国文明是世界上最古老的文明之一。古建筑、传统节日和手工艺品(handicraft)都展示着中国特有的文化。中国还有着50多个独特的民族以及他们各式各样的传统生活方式。

上海是中国通往世界的东大门。在宋朝(the Song Dynasty)的1074年，上海从一个小村庄变成一座集镇。在清朝(the Qing Dynasty)时期，上海成为中国几个开展对外贸易的城市之一。在1842年以后，上海租界(Shanghai International Settlement)的建立使上海成为东西方之间的商业纽带。从上个世纪五十年代起，上海成为中国的外贸中心，世界上最重要、最繁忙的海港之一。如今上海已成为现代化中国城市的象征。

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{{B}}Section C{{/B}}

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the following question. Suppose you are the environment minister of your country. What are you going to do to solve the air pollution in recent years? You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

据报道，北京市教委(Beijing Municipal Commission of Education)将对高考(the college admissiontest)进行改革。英语的分数由150分减为100分，而语文由150分增至180分。现行的高考制度中，语文、数学、英语三门考试分数相同。有关官员称，此次高考改革方案既是一个符合实际的决定，也是一项关乎民族自豪感的重大举措，因为它强调了母语学习的基础性重要地位。但是，也有专家称此次高考改革只是微调，不会削减英语本身的重要性。

中国的茶文化可以追溯到 周朝 (the Zhou Dynasty)，约有4000年的历史。“一日三餐茶饭”成为中国人的一种日常习惯。有客人来访时．通常递上的也是一杯茶。饮茶在中国既是一种艺术也是一门学问。在中国的许多地方，沏茶的方法很复杂。中国茶叶以独特的色、香、味、形而闻名于世。在中国各种茶叶中，最著名的是绿茶、红茶、 乌龙茶 (oolong tea)和 花茶 (scented tea)。

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BPart Ⅳ Translation/B

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Sub-health Condition following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1．现代社会许多人处于亚健康状况 2．分析亚健康现象出现的原因 3．摆脱亚健康，应该怎么做

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