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Passage ThreeQuestions
33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just
heard.
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单选题Going to the moon is an example of ______.
单选题Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
单选题Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
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单选题 The discovery that language can be a barrier to
communication is quickly made by all who travel, study, govern or sell. Whether
the activity is tourism, research, government or business, the lack of a common
language can severely hinder progress or can halt it altogether.
Although communication problems of this kind must happen thousands of
times each day, very few become public knowledge. Publicity comes only when a
failure to communicate has major consequences, such as strikes, lost orders,
legal problems, or fatal accidents—even, at times of war. One reported instance
of communication failure took place in 1970, when several Americans ate a
species of poisonous mushroom. No remedy was known, and two of the people died
within days. A radio report of the case was heard by a chemist who knew of a
treatment that had been successfully used in 1959 and published in 1963. Why had
the American doctors not heard of it seven years later? Presumably because the
report of the treatment had been published only in journals written in European
languages other than English. The language barrier presents
itself to firms who wish to market their products in other countries. British
industry, in particular, had in recent decades often been criticized for its
linguistic insularity—for its assumption that foreign buyers will be happy to
communicate in English, and that awareness of other language is not therefore a
priority. The criticism and publicity given to this problem
since the 1960s seems to have greatly improved the situation. It is now much
more readily appreciated that marketing efforts can be delayed, damaged, or
disrupted by a failure to take account of the linguistic needs of the
customer. The changes in awareness have been most marked in
English-speaking countries, where the realization has gradually dawned that by
no means everyone in the world knows English well enough to negotiate in
it.
单选题What is the difference between the moral standards of Japan and those of the United States?
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单选题Questions 12 to 15 are bused on the conversation you have just heard.
单选题Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
单选题 Questions 57 to 61 are based on the
following passage. Amongst the most popular books
being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction.
Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.
Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based
on science fiction stories. It is often thought that science
fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors can be
found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned
with the presentation of some form of ideal society, a theme which is still
often found in modern stories. Most of the classics of science
fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred years. Books by
writers such as Jules Verne and H.G. Wells, to mention just two well-known
authors, have been translated into many languages. Modern
science fiction writers don't write about men from Mars or space adventure
stories. They are more interested in predicting the results of technical
developments on society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which
are a reflection of the world which we live in now. Because of this their
writing has obvious political undertone (言外之意). In an
age where science in fact frequently overtakes science fiction, the writers may
find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Those who are
sufficiently clear-sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a
valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably
face as it tries to master its new technology and come to terms with a
continually changing view of the world.
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{{B}}Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you
have just heard.{{/B}}
单选题By doing vegetable gardening people can ______.
单选题Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.