单选题 When Oxford University raised the idea of
establishing a business school six years ago, outraged Ionians unleashed (发起,释放)
volleys of Ciceronian oratory, arguing that the groves of academe should be out
of bounds to commerce. How times have changed. Frustrated by the British
government's reluctance to let the university charge red-world tuition fees,
demoralized by mounting charges of elitism, with research and teaching stifled
by inadequate state subsidies, the dons are realizing that capitalism might just
be the key to their future. At the traditional 800-year-old institution,
increasing numbers of them are calling for their university to be
privatized. That's a hugely controversial proposal in a country
that still clings fiercely to the ideal of providing a free, state-funded
education to anyone who merits it. Prime Minister Tony Blair wants 50 percent of
Britain's under-30s in full-time education by 2000, and given his no new-taxes
style, universities suspect they'll be responsible for finding a large
proportion of the $ 15 million that will cost. Already Oxford is having trouble
paying salaries sufficient to attract top teachers; a full-time Professor gets $
68 400--roughly half the salaries of their U. S. counterparts. For Oxford, long
the global epitome(缩影) of top-drawer education, the question is whether the
university's days as a bastion(堡垒) of world-class excellence might be
over. Lately the issue seems to have taken on a new urgency.
Newspapers reported mini-scandal just last week that a 19-year: old deaf
student, Anastasia Fedotova, failed to win place despite high exam scores.
Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown criticized the admissions system as
"more reminiscent of the old-boy network.., than genuine justice in our
society". This highlighted just how vulnerable Oxford remains to charges of
elitism. "More and more people are saying the only solution is
independence," says classics professor Richard Jenkyns. In the end, Oxford may
be hoping for some in-between solution. Since 1998 it has been pumping funds
into a private company called ISIS Innovation, set up to commercialize
researchers' discoveries. Of a total of 28 fledging spin-offs, all are still in
business. While big payoffs are still a long way off, "that could quickly
change", says managing director Tim Cook," if one of them hits the jackpot."
More immediately, Oxford bigwigs report that permission to charge the full cost
of tuition will almost certainly be given in government report due this
November. Oxford still isn't likely to let business interests run wild over its
hallowed greensward. But it is learning that the academic freedom it so prizes
can be preserved only at a price.
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单选题From Grandma Moses' description of herself in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she was______.
单选题Why does Wal-Mart think it reasonable to open its store there?
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单选题 Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage
you have just heard.
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单选题Who can obtain more rapid success?
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单选题A great scientist once said that success was "two percent of ______ ,ninety--eight percent of perspiration".
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单选题This information is not sufficient by itself to prove your argument but it may be used as __________. evidence.
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单选题The author concludes that only shared myths can help Americans to ______.
单选题The______ claims made were more significant for what they anticipated than for what could then be accomplished.