单选题Which of the following statements about flogging at St. James school is NOT correct?
单选题The richest agricultural region of America is ________.
单选题Charles Dickens is the greatest English ______ in the 19th century.A. poet B. dramatist C. diarist D. novelist
单选题
单选题 A clear-blue-eyed 19-year-old with a blond ponytail, Ben
Alexander of Iowa City, tramps along a mossy trail, pops into a chicken coop he
recently helped build and grins while clambering up a swinging bridge to a
counseling room in a treehouse. This is therapy a la Swiss Family
Robinson. Alexander is the first patient at the newly opened
RESTART, a video-game and Internet addiction recovery program in Fall City,
Wash., about 30 miles east of Seattle. It's hard to imagine Alexander, now
merrily giving a tour of the woodsy facility, glued to
a computer game for more than 16 hours a day, but he says, "It was pretty much
all l was doing when I was in college." Nearly a year ago,
Alexander had gotten so consumed with the online fantasy game World of Warcraft
that he would skip meals and forgo sleep to keep up with the action. Several
times he tried unsuccessfully to wean himself off the game. On the brink of
failing out of school, Alexander approached his dad for help. "I had a brief
moment of clarity," he says. Alexander's parents were
supportive, and checked him into an addiction treatment center in Eastern
Washington. But his fellow patients at the center were
battling alcoholism, heroin addiction and other
serious substance abuse problems—issues Alexander couldn't relate to. "It wasn't
really working for me," he says. He left the center to try a wilderness
adventure program in the Utah desert (which didn't help either), until his
parents discovered RESTART, where, for $15,500 (including application, screening
and treatment fees), "guests" could spend 45 days cut off from the computer,
integrated into a real family's home with chores, daily counseling sessions and
weekly therapy. The program, run by psychotherapists Cosette
Dawna Rue and Hilarie Cash, is located in Rae's house, where her husband and son
also reside. There's room for six patients, but during Alexander's treatment, he
is the only one at the facility. He is given a regular schedule, with outdoor
activities (including carpentry projects or caring for chickens and goats)
plotted throughout the day, plus chores and meals. Rue says the program is
designed to mimic what life will be like once patients return home — downtime is
built into the routine, so people can learn to cope with boredom. Alexander
spends some of that time running — when he first got to the facility, he
expressed an interest in running, so Rue and Cash set him up with a local
trainer, who now takes him on regular jogs. Alexander also has daily counseling
sessions with Rue, where they discuss his long-term goals, and even work on a
plan for a tutoring business he hopes to start. Once a week, he has a therapy
session with Cash, a specialist in video game and Internet addiction.
Not every psychologist would agree that Internet or video-game dependency
is a legitimately diagnosable problem. Some suggest that pathological
game-playing or Internet surfing is not an addiction per se, but a symptom of a
deeper issue, such as depression or anxiety. But Cash believes the virtual world
can be no less addicting than other activities, such as gambling. She describes
her first patient who exhibited signs of compulsion: He had come to her in a
moment of crisis 15 years ago — having discovered a text-only role-playing
computer game that was conceptually similar to Dungeons and Dragons, he had
begun dedicating nearly all of his time to the game. He got fired from his job
at nearby Microsoft, and his marriage was falling 1o pieces. Cash realized he
was showing the classical signs of addiction. "I was so intrigued," says the
co-author of the recent book Video Games and Your Kids: How Parents Stay in
Control. "That was what started me on my path." Since
then, Cash has focused her practice on video-game and Internet addiction,
treating patients who use their electronic media so obsessively that they stop
sleeping and eating properly, ruin relationships with loved ones, suffer
repetitive use injuries such as eye strain and carpal tunnel syndrome, and
develop depression and anxiety, among other things. Cash's private practice is
located in Redmond, Wash, the home of Microsoft — not an entirely surprising hub
of compulsive Internet and video-game use, she says. Indeed, the Seattle-Tacoma
area is the nation's 13th largest media market, and has the highest level of
Internet use in the country; according to a recent study, more than 45% of
adults in the area regularly play video games. "There's nothing wrong with this
technology," says Cash, who is careful to note that it's not the medium that is
to blame, but rather, the lack of education about it. "It's all in how it's
used."
单选题How were the Negroes treated in the history books?A. They were ignored. B. They were condemned.B. They were belittled. D. They were praised.
单选题Which of the following is NOT among the reasons that India is creating a secondary sanctuary for the Asiatic lions?
单选题Which of the following is the most important in the steps in the scientific method?
单选题{{I}} Questions 9 and 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the news.{{/I}}
单选题According to the author, which of the following statements is NOT true?
单选题The word "raunchy" in the fourth paragraph probably means ______.
单选题{{B}}TEXT E{{/B}}
Concern with money, and then more
money, in order to buy the conveniences and luxuries of modern life, has brought
great changes to the lives of most Frenchmen. More people are working than ever
before in France. In the cities the traditional leisurely midday meal is
disappearing. Offices, shops, and factories are discovering the great efficiency
of a short lunch hour in company lunchrooms. In almost all lines of work
emphasis now falls on ever-increasing output. Thus the "typical" Frenchman
produces more, earns more, and buys more consumer goods than his counterpart of
only a generation ago. He gains in creature comforts and ease of life. What he
loses to some extent is his sense of personal uniqueness, or
individuality. Some say that France has been Americanized. This
is because the United States is a world symbol of the technological society and
its consumer products. The so-called Americanization of France has its critics.
They fear that "assembly-line life" will lead to the disappearancg of the
pleasures of the more graceful and leisurely (bout less proiuctive) old French
style. What will happen, they ask, to taste, elegance, and the cultivation of
the good things in life—to joy in the smell of a freshly picked apple, a stroll
by the river, or just happy hours of conversation in a local cafe?
Since the late 1950's life in France has indeed taken on qualities of
rush, tension, and the pursuit of material gain. Some of the strongest critics
of the new way of life are the young, especially university students. They are
concerned with the future, and they fear that France isthreatened by the triumph
of this competitive, goods-oriented culture. Occasionally, they have reacted
against the trend with considerable violence. In spite of the
critics, however, countless Frenchmen are committed to keeping France in the
forefront of the modern economic world. They find that the present life brings
more rewards, conveniences, and pleasures than that of the past. They believe
that a modern, industrial France is preferable to the
old.
单选题{{B}}TEXT B{{/B}}
In 1981 Kenji Urada, a 37-year-old
Japanese factory worker, climbed over a safety fence at a Kawasaki plant to
carry out some maintenance work on a robot. In his haste, he failed to switch
the robot off properly. Unable to sense him, the robot's powerful hydraulic arm
kept on working and accidentally pushed the engineer into a grinding machine.
His death made Urada the first recorded victim to die at the hands of a
robot. This astounding industrial accident would not have
happened in a world in which robot behavior was governed by the Three Laws of
Robotics drawn up by Isaac Asimov, a science fiction writer. The laws appeared
in I, Robot, a book of short stories published in 1950 that inspired a Hollywood
film. But decades later the laws, designed to prevent robots from harming people
either through action or inaction, remain in the realm of fiction.
With robots now poised to emerge from their industrial cages and to move
into homes and workplaces, roboticists are concerned about the safety
implications beyond the factory floor. To address these concerns, leading robot
experts have come together to try to find ways to prevent robots from harming
people. "Security, safety and sex are the big concerns," says Henrik
Christensen, chairman of the European Robotics Network at the Swedish Royal
Institute of Technology in Stockholm, and one of the organisers of the new
roboethics group. Should robots that are strong enough or heavy enough to crush
people be allowed into homes? Should robotic sex dolls resembling children be
legally allowed? These questions may seem esoteric but in the
next few years they will become increasingly relevant, says Dr. Christensen.
According to the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe's World Robotics
Survey, in 2002 the number of domestic and service robots more than tripled,
nearly outstripping their industrial counterparts. Japanese industrial firms are
racing to build humanoid robots to act as domestic helpers for the elderly, and
South Korea has set a goal that 100% of households should have domestic robots
by 2020. In light of all this, it is crucial that we start to think about safety
and ethical guidelines now, says Dr. Christensen. So what
exactly is being done to protect us from these mechanical menaces? "Not enough,"
says Blay Whitby, an artificial-intelligence expert at the University of Sussex
in England. This is hardly surprising given that the field of "safety-critical
computing" is barely a decade old, he says. But things are changing, and
researchers are increasingly taking an interest in trying to make robots safer.
One approach, which sounds simple enough, is to try to program them to avoid
contact with people altogether. But this is much harder than it sounds. Getting
a robot to navigate across a cluttered room is difficult enough without having
to take into account what its various limbs or appendages might bump into along
the way. Regulating the behavior of robots is going to become
more difficult in the future, since they will increasingly have self-learning
mechanisms built into them, says Gianmarco Veruggio, a roboticist at the
Institute of Intelligent Systems for Automation in Genoa, Italy. As a result,
their behavior will become impossible to predict fully, he says, since they will
not be behaving in predefined ways but will learn new behavior as they
go.
单选题The example given in the passage implies that ______.
单选题In Britain, ______ has the ultimate authority of law-malting.
单选题From the factual data in the passage, we know that by the year 2020______.
单选题______ are bound morphemes because they cannot be used as separate words.
单选题[此试题无题干]
单选题According to the passage, what was the role of the organization"The Resistance"?
单选题Which of the following statements is not a typical feature of imagism?