单选题What can broccoli be EXCEFT______ .
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单选题Rhythm and blues, or R&B, is a (26) of music that came out of the jazz, blues and gospel music that was being (27) by African Americans (28) the 1930s and 1940s. Over the years, the term has commonly been used to describe (29) popular music this community was played at the time. This more upbeat, exciting type of music caught on (30) a big way, and for the first time, African Americans (31) their own style of commercial music. In the late 1930s, many big bands broke up (32) smaller units and formed "jump blues" bands (33) played loud music with a strong dance beat, quickly (34) popular in the dance halls at the time. Early R&B (35) were those of Count Basie, Louis Jordan and Lionel Hampton. Basic had a hit in 1937 with One O'clock Jump, (36) Jordan had a string of hits from the late 1930s through the 1940s. By the mid 1940s, R.M. Blues by Roy Milton and The Honey dripper by Joe Liggin each (37) one million copies. The new music style (38) to evolve and was gaining (39) rapidly. In Annapolis, more than 50,000 people (40) up to a concert with seating for 8,000. There was a traffic (41) for seven hours. Rhythm and blues has come a long way (42) American African musicians of the mid 20th century developed their own style of (43) music based on some more conservative styles at the time. R&B had huge success in the 1950s and 1960s before making an even (44) comeback as contemporary R&B (45) the 1980s on.
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单选题{{I}} Questions 11-13 are based on the following conversation. You now have 15 seconds to read the questions 11-13.{{/I}}
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单选题Questions 22-25 are based on part of an interview on setting and reaching goals.
单选题 Questions 18~21 are based on the following dialogue between
two students.
单选题Art is considered by many people to be little more than a decorative means of giving pleasure. This is not always the case, however, at times, art may be seen to have a purely functional side as well. Such could be said of the sand paintings of the Navaho Indians of the American Southwest; these have a medicinal as well as an artistic purpose. According to Navaho traditions, one who suffers from either a mental or physical illness has in some way disturbed or come in contact with the supernatural--perhaps a certain animal, a ghost or the dead. To counteract this evil contact, one of his relatives will employ a medicine man called a "singer" to perform a healing ceremony which will attract a powerful supernatural being. During the ceremony, which may last from 2 to 9 days, the "singer" will produce a sand-painting on the floor of the Navaho Hogan. On the last day of the ceremony, the patient will sit on this sand-painting and the "singer" will rub the ailing parts of the patient's body with sand from a specific figure in the sand-painting. In this way the patent absorbs the power of that particular supernatural being and becomes strong like it. After the ceremony, the sand-painting is then destroyed and disposed of, so its power will not harm anyone. The art of sand-painting is handed dawn from old "singers" to their students. The materials used are easily found in the areas the Navaho inhabit; brown, red, yellow and white sandstone, which is pulverized by being crushed between 2 stones much as com is ground into flour. The "singer" holds a small amount of this sand in his hand and lets it flow between his thumb and forefingers onto a clean, flat surface on the floor. With a steady hand end great patience, he is thus able to create designs of stylized people, snakes and other creatures that have power in the Navaho belief system, the traditional Navaho does not allow reproduction of sand-paintings, since he believes the supernatural powers that taught him the craft have forbidden this; however, such reproductions can in fact be purchased today in tourist shops in Arizona and New Mexico. These are done by either Navaho Indians or by other people who wish to preserve this craft.
单选题Wheredidmostofthepilgrimsthespeakermetcomefrom?
单选题The word" inclusive" in paragraph 4 probably mean ______.
单选题Whatisthewoman'sreply?A.SheknowsProfessorArnoldhascome.B.ShethinksProfessorArnoldhascheckedin.C.SheissurethatProfessorArnoldhasarrived.D.Shedoesn'tknowwhetherProfessorArnoldhasarrived.
单选题People who do sleep research tell us that a person is a sort of "information processor." We have two ways to use the information we get each day.
The first process is used when we are awake. It takes place in the left side of the brain. It is this process that makes us do the things we have to do. It lets us put aside those things that are not a real part of our day"s work.
The second process happens in the right side of the brain. This process takes all those bits of information we did not use in the day. It turns them to dreams at night. "This process is our regular night shift work," says physiologist Rosalind Cartwright from the University of Illinois. "At night we put together the bits and pieces of our day, so that we are ready to face the next day."
We have several dreams each night of our lives. About ten minutes after we fall asleep, we begin to go through four stages of sleep. Our sleep gets deeper and deeper. And it gets harder for us to wake up. At the end of the fourth and deepest stage, the process changes. We begin to come back up again through the same stages. The coming back up is called "rousal" time. It lasts about ten to twenty minutes. We do not wake in this stage. Instead, we go through a stage of vivid dreams.
In this stage we do not toss or turn or even snore. The brain temperature and the blood flow get much higher. The body goes as limp as a rag doll. And the large muscles in the arms, legs, and trunk go stiff. The eyeballs begin to move back and forth very quickly, even though the eyes are closed. This is called the stage of Rapid Eye Movement or the REM stage.
We go into the REM stage about six times a night. That"s once every hour and a half or so. This hour and a half pattern is part of many things in our lives. Lots of body functions happen every hour and a half. Things like stomach contractions (收缩) and hormone secretions (分泌).
Why do we dream? Research tells us that dreams can help us with our probleMs. When we have big problems in the day, we may spend more time in REM sleep at night, because dreams can bring answers to problems.
单选题Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage.
单选题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each
dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct
answer—A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds
to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.
Now look at Question 1.{{/I}}
单选题Why does the author mention Horace Mann's early life?
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单选题Whatcanweconcludefromtheconversation?A.Thewomandidn'twanttogotoParis.B.Thewomanwasill.C.Thewomantriedtopersuadehermother,butinvain.D.ThewomanregrettedgoingtoParis.
单选题The strong influence of Standard English is causing ______.