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单选题The heaviest pain and suffering caused by accidents and illness are______.
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单选题 Jill Ker Conway, president of Smith, echoes the prevailing
view of contemporary technology when she says that "anyone in today's world who
doesn't understand data processing is not educated". But she insists that the
increasing emphasis on these matters leave certain gaps. Says she: "The very
strongly utilitarian emphasis in education, which is an effect of man-made
satellites and the cold war, has really removed from this culture something that
was very profound in its 18th and 19th century roots, which was a sense that
literacy and learning were ends in themselves for a democratic republic.
" In contrast to Plato's claim for the social value of
education, a quite different idea of intellectual purposes was advocated by the
Renaissance humanists. Overjoyed with their rediscovery of the classical
learning that was thought to have disappeared during the Dark Ages, they argued
that the imparting of knowledge needs no justification --religious, social,
economic, or political. Its purpose, to the extent that it has one, is to pass
on from generation to generation the corpus of knowledge that constitutes
civilization. "What could man acquire, by virtuous striving, that is more
valuable than knowledge?" asked Erasmus, perhaps the greatest scholar of the
early 16th century. That idea has acquired a tradition of its own. "The
educational process has no end beyond itself," said John Dewey. "It is its own
end. " But what exactly is the corpus of knowledge to be passed
on? In simpler times, it was all included in the medieval universities'
Quadrivium (arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, music) and Trivium (grammar,
rhetoric, logic). As recently as the last century, when less than 5% of
Americans went to college at all, students in New England establishments were
compelled mainly to memorize and recite various Latin texts, and crusty
professors angrily opposed the introduction of any new scientific discoveries or
modern European languages. "They felt," said regretfully Charles Francis Adams,
Jr. , the Union Pacific Railroad president who devoted his later years to
writing history, "that a classical education was the important distinction
between a man who had been to college and a man who had not been to college, and
that anything that diminished the importance of this distinction was essentially
revolutionary and tended to anarchy. "
单选题By no means ______ to my plan for the moving.
A. will he agree
B. he will agree
C. agrees he
D. will agree he
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单选题It is risky for minority business to make substantial investments in new plants, staff, equipment, when
单选题 Questions 11 ~ 13 are based on the following talk.
You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 11 ~ 13.
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单选题The text mainly discusses ______. [A] something happened 75 millions years ago. [B] a new species of dinosaurs' evolution [C] a significance of the two Montana fossil beds digging [D] a special behavior of a new dinosaur
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单选题 Bill Gates, the billionaire Microsoft chairman without a
single earned university degree, is by his success raising new doubts about the
worth of the business world's favorite academic title: the MBA (Master of
Business Administration). The MBA, a 20th century product,
always has borne the mark of lowly commerce and greed on the tree-lined Campuses
ruled by purer disciplines such as philosophy and literature.
But even with the recession apparently cutting into the hiring of business
school graduates, about 79000 people were expected to receive MBAs in 1993. This
is nearly 16 times the number of business graduates in 1960, a testimony to the
widespread assumption that the MBA is vital for young men and women who want to
run companies some day. "If you are going into the corporate
world it is still a disadvantage not to have one," said Donald Morrison,
professor of marketing and management science. "But in the last five years or
so, when someone asks, 'Should I attempt to get an MBA?' The answer a lot more
is: 'It depends.'" The success of Bill Gates and other
non-MBAs, such as the late Sam Walton of Wal-Mart Stores Inc., has helped
inspire self-conscious debates on business school campuses over the worth of a
business degree and whether management skills can be taught.
The Harvard Business Review printed a lively, fictional exchange of letters to
dramatize complaints about business degree holders. The article called MBA hires
"extremely disappointing" and said "MBAs want to move up too fast, they don't
understand politics and people, and they aren't able to function as part of a
team until their third year. But by then, they're out looking for other
jobs." The problem, most participants in the debate
acknowledge, is that the MBA has acquired an image of future riches and power
far beyond its actual importance and usefulness. Enrollment in
business schools exploded in the i970s and 1980s and created the assumption that
no one who pursued a business career could do without one. The growth was fueled
by a drive against the anti-business values of the 1960s and by the women's
movement. Business people Who have hired or worked with MBAs
say those with the degrees often know how to analyze systems but are not so
skillful at motivating people. "They don't get a lot of grounding in the people
side of the business", said James Shaffer, vice-president and principal of the
Towers Pen-in Management Consulting Firm.
单选题Eleven-year-old Angela had something wrong with her nervous system. She was unable to (21) . In fact, she could hardly make any (22) . Although she believed that she had a (23) chance of recovering; the doctors said that (24) , if any, could come hack to normal after getting this disease. Having heard this, the little girl was not (25) . There, lying in her hospital bed, she (26) that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school was (27) . She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Still she would not (28) . It seemed that she was (29) . The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about (30) that she could make it. Every day Angela would lie there, (31) doing her mental exercise. One day, (32) she was imagining her legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle happened: The bed began to (33) ! "Look, what I'm doing! Look! I can do it! I moved! I moved!" she (34) . Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was (35) . More importantly, they were running (36) safety. People were crying, and equipment was (37) . You see, it was an earthquake. But don't (38) that to Angela. She has (39) that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, she's back in school. You see, to such a person who can (40) the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn't it?
单选题According to the passage, the author considers the reduction of energy in an empty region of space to which a real particle has been added to be
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单选题 The demoralizing environment, decrepit (老朽的)
building and minimal materials make the high school experience for these
children an uphill battle. Merely graduating from such a high school is
difficult, much less becoming a high-caliber science or engineering student.
Schools with students from a higher socioeconomic level would not tolerate the
obstacles I encountered dally. Improvements need to be made efficiently and made
soon, or the divisions among people in this country will only become more
extreme. Of course, there are things that concerned citizens
can do to help. Get involved with a school, especially one in a poor area.
Volunteer to give a presentation or just to spend time with the children. My
students were excited to talk to an insurance salesperson who came to give a
career exploration lecture. They not only were genuinely interested in the
opportunities he described but also were amazed that such a man would donate an
afternoon to them. Although those measures can help, they are
not enough. For teaching to be effective, the entire environment of the inner
city needs to be changed. Teaching someone the difference between velocity and
acceleration is irrelevant if the person is hungry and scared. Programs that
educate parents in child-rearing, organize low-income groups into cooperative
units, fight drug trafficking and help to clean up the ghettos physically will
improve the life in the community. The small alterations and
"new" proposals currently filling the newspapers are certainly not strong enough
to transform a decaying and demoralized school structure that has been
disintegrating for decades. Inner-city schools need so much more, and the
children deserve so much more than our society is willing to give. Like many
other people, I entered the teaching profession eager to investigate change and
found many institutionalized obstacles in my way. It should not be so difficult
to make a difference.
