填空题The important thing is the age at which music lessons are started.
填空题summer
填空题The evolution of S.aureus.
填空题 Questions 18-24 Complete the
summary by using words and phrases from the list provided in the box below.
Write your answers in boxes 18-24 on your Answer Sheet.
NOTE: there are more words than you need. You may use any word
or phrase more than once.
functions victims genetic predisposition limited
future examined unexpected links absent
slowed short term been indicating movement
decteased gets smaller characteristics discovered
Alzheimer's disease is an illness that robs its victims of memory,
personality and finally all cognitive function. It does not affect {{U}}(18)
{{/U}} . It is impossible to predict how the disease will progress because
its {{U}}(19) {{/U}} vary greatly. Diagnosis in the early stages is
difficult because symptoms resemble the consequences of normal aging and can
also be the result of a number of other unrelated ailments. There is no hope for
a cure in the {{U}}(20) {{/U}} and once someone has the disease, its
progression cannot be {{U}}(21) {{/U}}. The percentage of people
contracting Alzheimer's disease increases with age. Ongoing research has been
conducted in the form of The Nun Study which has {{U}}(22) {{/U}} the
physiological changes and lifestyles of 678 nuns in America from 1986. The study
has been criticised because some of the factors that may lead to Alzheimer's
disease were {{U}}(23) {{/U}} in the nuns' lives. Nonetheless the study
provides invaluable data. The study has isolated connections between lifestyle
and Alzheimer's disease that occur independently of {{U}}(24)
{{/U}}.
填空题A worldwide ______ in chocolate production is expected this year.
填空题................
填空题
填空题What is the improvement of each main point of interest in the area?Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 16-20.A New entranceB Free lunch providedC Free information providedD Increase in sizeE Additional signsF New exhibitionsG New structure
填空题body mass index
填空题The man was fired because he________at an important meeting.
填空题Questions 26-30 Complete the summary below using phrases from the box. Choose your answers from the box and write the letters A-H next to questions 26-30. Sharon and Lester have different (26) Sharon studied business while Lester studied science. They are volunteering to help out at a school which is increasing its students' (27) in a number of subject areas. The (28) programmed is well underway. It's a well-equipped school and the liaison officer is particularly impressed by the (29) The school offers many things to do outside the curriculum and students are encouraged to take part in (30) . A.vocational learning experiences B.practical components C.self-learning software D.academic backgrounds E.marine studies F.interesting developments G.scholastic competitions H.building and construction
填空题Lives were saved by the NASA robot, Dante.
填空题The new South African history curriculum aims to include different standpoints and bring people together.
填空题The insurance company's office is usually open until ______.
填空题________during the preparation can widen one’s horizon.
填空题{{B}}Questions 17-20{{/B}}
{{I}}Decide which letter on the map shows the location of each of the
following university halls of residence.{{/I}}
填空题A disaster of Titanic proportions
At 11.39 p.m. on the evening of Sunday 14 April 1912, lookouts Frederick Fleet and Reginald Lee on the forward mast of the
Titanic
sighted an eerie, black mass coming into view directly in front of the ship. Fleet picked up the phone to the helm, waited for Sixth Officer Moody to answer, and yelled "Iceberg, right ahead!" The greatest disaster in maritime history was about to be set in motion.
Thirty-seven seconds later, despite the efforts of officers in the bridge and engine room to steer around the iceberg, the
Titanic
struck a piece of submerged ice, bursting rivets in the ship"s hull and flooding the first five watertight compartments. The ship"s designer, Thomas Andrews, carried out a visual inspection of the ship"s damage and informed Captain Smith at midnight that the ship would sink in less than two hours. By 12.30 a.m., the lifeboats were being filled with women and children, after Smith had given the command for them to be uncovered and swung out 15 minutes earlier. The first lifeboat was successfully lowered 15 minutes later, with only 28 of its 65 seats occupied. By 1.15 a.m., the waterline was beginning to reach the
Titanic
"s name on the ship"s bow, and over the next hour every lifeboat would be released as officers struggled to maintain order amongst the growing panic on board.
The closing moments of the
Titanic
"s sinking began shortly after 2 a.m., as the last lifeboat was lowered and the ship"s propellers lifted out of the water, leaving the 1,500 passengers still on board to surge towards the stern. At 2.17 a.m., Harold Bride and Jack Philips tapped out their last wireless message after being relieved of duty as the ship"s wireless operators, and the ship"s band stopped playing. Less than a minute later, occupants of the lifeboats witnessed the ship"s lights flash once, then go black, and a huge roar signalled the
Titanic
"s contents plunging towards the bow, causing the front half of the ship to break off and go under. The
Titanic
"s stern bobbed up momentarily, and at 2.20 a.m., the ship finally disappeared beneath the frigid waters.
What or who was responsible for the scale of this catastrophe? Explanations abound, some that focus on very small details. Due to a last minute change in the ship"s officer line-up, iceberg lookouts Frederick Fleet and Reginald Lee were making do without a pair of binoculars that an officer transferred off the ship in Southampton had left in a cupboard onboard, unbeknownst to any of the ship"s crew. Fleet, who survived the sinking, insisted at a subsequent inquiry that he could have identified the iceberg in time to avert disaster if he had been in possession of the binoculars.
Less than an hour before the
Titanic
struck the iceberg, wireless operator Cyril Evans on the
Californian
, located just 20 miles to the north, tried to contact operator Jack Philips on the
Titanic
to warn him of pack ice in the area. "Shut up, shut up, you"re jamming my signal", Philips replied. "I"m busy." The
Titanic
"s wireless system had broken down for several hours earlier that day, and Philips was clearing a backlog of personal messages that passengers had requested to be sent to family and friends in the USA. Nevertheless, Captain Smith had maintained the ship"s speed of 22 knots despite multiple earlier warnings of ice ahead. It has been suggested that Smith was under pressure to make headlines by arriving early in New York, but maritime historians such as Richard Howell have countered this perception, noting that Smith was simply following common procedure at the time, and not behaving recklessly.
One of the strongest explanations for the severe loss of life has been the fact that the
Titanic
did not carry enough lifeboats for everyone on board. Maritime regulations at the time tied lifeboat capacity to ship size, not to the number of passengers on board. This meant that the
Titanic
, with room for 1,178 of its 2,222 passengers, actually surpassed the Board of Trade"s requirement that it carry lifeboats for 1,060 of its passengers. Nevertheless, with lifeboats being lowered less than half full in many cases, and only 712 passengers surviving despite a two and a half hour window of opportunity, more lifeboats would not have guaranteed more survivors in the absence of better training and preparation. Many passengers were confused about where to go after the order to launch lifeboats was given; a lifeboat drill scheduled for earlier on the same day that the Titanic struck the iceberg was cancelled by Captain Smith, in order to allow passengers to attend church.
填空题Manufacturers must sell cleaner cars.
填空题Question 40 Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D. Write your answer in box 40 on your answer sheet. Which of the following statements best summarizes the writer's general conclusion? A.Contac civism is better, while behaviorism leads to negative social effects. B.Each method complements the other, and their application should be integrated. C.Ideally constructivism would be used, but behaviorism is more pragmatic. D.Neither is particularly useful, and there needs to be a new alternative.
填空题...............