单选题passage1
单选题Consumer Credits are high risk and high interest credit products, which are usually classified into three sorts, they are ______.
单选题______ allow management, which seldom owns a majority of the shares, to control a majority of the votes and implement its decisions.
单选题The state adopts a registration system for external debt to effectively control the size of foreign borrowing and raise the efficiency of using foreign funds.
单选题How may banks provide for liquidity?
单选题If we have a quote of 1 . 4950/1 . 4960 for $ /DM , __________ .
单选题Which of the following is the least accurate statement about the short sale of stocks? ()
单选题Which of the following statements concerning the AIMR Performance Presentation Standards about the calculation of composite returns is true? ()
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单选题A.Businessdevelopmentloans.B.Houseimprovementloans.C.Farmdevelopmentloans.D.Overdrafts.
单选题If the Fed buys securities from the commercial banks, payment will be ______ to the banks" accounts at the Fed.
单选题Factoring provides the following services except _____________.
单选题A check payable to Johnson is endorsed by him "pay Parry Smith only" What type of endorsement is this?
单选题When the Consumer income and established conditions for commodity prices is still, consumers can buy the two commodities to the greatest number of combinations. What did the Line call? ( )
单选题Financial institutions dealing in foreign exchange business shall present to the SAFE their balance sheets, profit and loss statements and other statements or information covering foreign exchange operations.
单选题Foreign exchange markets are electronic communication systems that (56) major financial centers throughout the world. Exchange rates are determined (57) supply and demand relationships, relative interest rate levels, relative (58) of inflation, political risk, and economic risk. Alternatives (59) affecting settlement of purchase and sales claims were explored (60) with the instruments available to exporters and importers for financing their international activities.
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A Red Clause Documentary Credit is a
Documentary Credit with a special condition incorporated into it that authorizes
the Confirming Bank or any other Nominated Bank to make advances to the
Beneficiary before presentation of the documents. The clause is
incorporated at the specific request of the Applicant, and the wording is de-
pendent upon his requirements. The Red Clause Documentary Credit is so called
because the clause was originally written in red ink to draw attention to the
unique nature of this Documentary Credit. The clause specifies the amount of the
advance authorized, which, in some in- stances, may be for the full amount of
the Documentary Credit. The Red Clause Documentary Credit is
often used as a method of providing the seller with funds prior to shipment.
Therefore, it is of value to middlemen and dealers in areas of commerce that
require to a form of pre - financing and when a buyer would be willing to make
special concessions of this nature. For example, it could be
used by a wool importer in England to enable a wool shipper in Australia to
obtain funds to pay the actual suppliers (either by direct purchase or through
the wool auctions) by obtaining a loan from the Australian bank, either on an
unsecured basis or against the security of interim documents. This would enable
repayment of the loan, plus interest, from the proceeds due to the Australian
Beneficiary when the wool was shipped and documents were presented in accordance
with the terms of the Documentary Credit. If, however, the Beneficiary failed to
ship the wool so as to repay the loan by presenting documents called for by the
Documentary Credit, the Australian bank would have the right to demand
repayment, with interest, from the Issuing Bank and that bank would have a
similar right of recourse against the Applicant. This kind of
arrangement places the onus of final repayment on the applicant, who would be
liable for repayment of the advances if the Beneficiary failed to present the
documents called for under the Documentary Credit, and who would also be liable
for all costs--such as interest or foreign exchange hedging-- incurred by the
Issuing Bank, the Confirming Bank, if any, or any other Nominated
Bank.
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Passage 3
Futures are used for three purposes; hedging, speculating and arbitraging.
This passage is only concerned with hedging, but it should be noted that
speculators and arbitrageurs play a particularly important role in the market.
It is largely the speculators who take on the risks that the hedgers seek to
shed, while the arbitrageurs, by ensuring that futures prices constantly stay in
line with other markets, give both hedgers and speculators the confidence that
they are doing their deals at the right price. The volume of
deals for arbitrage and speculation purposes is much higher than that for
hedging purposes. This is similar to the foreign exchange markets, where it has
been estimated that, the foreign exchange business needed in any one year for
commerce and tourism is all done by 11 a.m. on 2, January, while the rest of the
year is taken up with speculating and arbitraging. However, the
purpose of the futures markets and what makes them different from a simple
gambling ring in the eyes of the law, is to provide a service to those
commercial enterprises which seek to hedge their risks. It is their money which
drives much larger volume of other transactions and not the other way
round. You might have expected, as is certainly the case in most
other financial markets, that big institutions would be more ready and able than
small individuals to shoulder the risks involved in dealing speculatively in
futures. However, futures markets are exceptional in this regard. In contrast to
other financial markets, which are dominated by big institutions, or at least by
fairly sizeable firms, the lifeblood of a successful futures market is its
"locals"—independent firms of only a few individuals trading for their own
account. It is these quick-witted, aggressive and generally rather blunt-spoken
individuals, viewed usually by outsiders with the utmost mistrust, who take the
risks that others use the futures market to shed, and provide the markets with
the liquidity without which they would he dead. The single reason why Chicago
took off as a financial futures market where others lagged behind is that the
CBOT and IMM already had a large pool of locals ready to turn their hand from
soya beans to long bonds and provide the new contracts with risk-taking
capacity.
单选题Revenue Expenditure is the expenditure ______.
(a)relating to the acquisition of fixed assets
(b)relating to the issue of bond
(c)relating to converting a partnership into a limited company
(d)on wages of staff
单选题One of the IMF"s original objectives was the ______ of fixed exchange rates among member countries" currencies, with par value related to the US dollar.
