单选题He was on a diet, though the food ______ him enormously. [A] inspired [B] tempted [C] overcame [D] encouraged
单选题If a mother pushes her small son in a swing, giving only a light force each time he returns, eventually he will be swinging quite high. The child can do this for himself by using his legs to increase the motion, but both the mother"s push and the child"s leg movements must occur at the proper moment, or the extent of the swing will not increase. In physics, increasing the swing is increasing the amplitude; the length of the rope on the swing determines its natural oscillation period. This ability of an object to move periodically or to vibrate when stimulated by a force operating in its natural period is called resonance.
Resonance is observed many times without consciously thinking about it; for example, one may find an annoying vibration or shimmy in an automobile, caused by a loose engine mount vibrating with increasing amplitude because of an out-of-round tire. The bulge on the tire slaps the pavement with each revolution; at the natural resonance point of the engine mount, it will begin to vibrate. Such vibrations can result in considerable damage if allowed to persist. Another destructive example of resonance is the shattering of a crystal goblet by the production of a musical tone at the natural resonant point of goblet. The energy of the sound waves causes vibration in the glass; as its amplitude increases, the motion in the glass exceeds the elasticity of the goblet, and it shatters.
An instrument called a tachometer makes use of the principle of resonance. It consists of many tiny bars, loosely fastened together and arranged so that each bar can slide independently of the others. Movement of the bars causes changes in a dial. When placed next to a rotating motor or engine, the tachometer picks up slight vibrations which are transferred to the resonant bars. These bars begin to move, and the resulting dial may be read to find the revolutions per minute of the motor very quickly.
单选题{{B}}Passage Two{{/B}}
Analysts have had their go at humor,
and I have read some of this interpretative literature, but without being
greatly instructed. Humor can be dissected, as a frog can, but the thing dies in
the process and the innards (内在部分) are discouraging to any but the pure
scientific mind. In a newsreel theatre the other day I saw a
picture of a man who had developed the soap bubble to a higher point than it had
ever before reached. He had become the ace soap bubble blower of America, had
perfected the business of blowing bubbles, refined it, doubled it, squared it,
and had even worked himself up into a convenient lather. The effect was not
pretty. Some of the bubbles were too big to be beautiful, and the blower was
always jumping into them or out of them, or playing some sort of unattractive
trick with them. It was, if anything, a rather repulsive sight. Humor is a
little like that: it won't stand much blowing up, and it won't stand much
poking. It has a certain fragility, an evasiveness, which one had best respect.
Essentially, it is a complete mystery. A human frame convulsed with laughter,
and the laughter becoming mysterious and uncontrollable, is as far out of
balance as one shaken with the hiccoughs or in the throes of a sneezing
fit. One of the things commonly said about humorist is that they
are really very sad people- clowns with a breaking heart. There is some truth in
it, but it is badly stated. It would be more accurate, I think, to say that
there is a deep vein of melancholy running through everyone's life and that the
humorist, perhaps more sensible of it than some others, compensates for it
actively and positively. Humorists fatten on trouble. They have always made
trouble pay. They struggle along with a good will and endure pain cheerfully,
knowing how well it till serve them in the sweet by and by. You find them
wrestling with foreign languages, fighting folding ironing boards and swollen
drainpipes, suffering the terrible discomfort of tight boot (or as Josh illings
wittily called them, "tire boots"). They pour out their sorrows profitably, in a
form hat is not quite a fiction nor quite a fact either. Beneath the sparking
surface of these dilemmas lows the strong tide of human woe.
Practically everyone is a manic depressive of sorts, with his up moments
and his down moments, and you certainly don't have to be a humorist to taste the
sadness of situation and mood. But there is often a rather fine line between
laughing and crying, and if a humorous piece of writing brings a person to the
point where his emotional responses are untrustworthy and seem likely to break
over into the opposite realm, it is because humor, like poetry, has an extra
content. It plays close to the bit hot fire which is Truth, and sometimes the
reader feels. the heat.
单选题The first farm animal Jack ever (51) from a stockyard was a lamb (52) Hida. aam Sanctuary, 180 acres of vegan heaven in the Finger Lakes region of upstate New York. (53) , Jack was living in a school bus near a tofu factory in Pennsylvania and (54) hot dogs (55) support his animal (56) operation. Now, more than a thousand animals once (57) for the slaughterhouse live here and on another Farm Sanctuary property in California. Farm Sanctuary has a $ 5.7 million budget, fed (58) part by a donor club named (59) his (60) Hilda. Supporters can (61) for a Farm Sanctuary MasterCard. As Farm Sanctuary has grown, (62) too has it, influence. Soon, due in part (63) the organization's work, veal calves and pregnant pigs in Arizona (64) be kept in cages so tight they can't (65) Eggs from cage-free hens have become so popular that there is a national shortage. A law in Chicago. (66) the sale of foie gras. All of these developments reflect the maturation and sophistication of Jack and others in a network of animal activists who have more control 67 America's dinner table than (68) before. The gap (69) animal lovers and animal lovers who love to eat them is exactly (70) Jack, a man who eats noodles with margarine, soy sauce and brewer's yeast would like to close.
单选题He worked as a builder in London and ______ half his monthly wage to his family in the Philippines. A. refunded B. reposed C. remitted D. rebuffed
单选题It isn't so much his wife's appearance Peter likes ______ her property.
单选题The survey showed that ______ numbers of 15-year-olds had already
smoked twenty cigarettes a week.
A. essential
B. steady
C. primary
D. substantial
单选题Molly has always been a(n) ______ child; she becomes iii easily.
单选题Nepal is a country in central Asia that is landlocked and______ by the Himalayas.
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单选题The baby is always ______ his sister by pulling her hair.
单选题In what way are multinational companies similar to the long-surviving companies studied?
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单选题"They said what we always knew." Said an administration source, ______ A. he asked not to be named B. who asked not to be named C. who asked not be named D. who asked not named
单选题After reading Philip Morrison's paper on gamma-ray astronomy in 1959, a fellow physicist was prompted to ask, "Wouldn't using gamma-rays be a good way to communicate across the galaxy?"
单选题In ancient Egyptian paintings, royal figures were Udifferentiated/U by making them several times larger man other.
单选题The city offers all kinds of______ for young and old: music, games and dancing.
