单选题In the ______ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to USD 30 million.
单选题{{B}}Passage 3{{/B}}
Concern with money, and then more
money, in order to buy the conveniences and luxuries of modern life, has brought
great changes to the lives of most Frenchmen. More people are working than ever
before in France. In the cities the traditional leisurely midday meal is
disappearing. Offices, shops and factories are discovering the greater
efficiency of a short lunch hour in company lunchrooms. In almost all lines of
work emphasis now falls on ever-increasing output. Thus the "typical" Frenchman
produces more, earns more, and buys more consumer goods than his counterpart of
only a generation ago. He gains in creature comforts and ease of life. What he
loses to some extent is his sense of personal uniqueness, or
individuality. Some say that France has been Americanized. This
is because the United States is a world symbol of the technological society and
its consumer products. The so-called Americanization of France has its critics.
They fear that "assembly-line life" will lead to the disappearance of the
pleasures of the more graceful and leisurely old French style. What will happen,
they ask, to taste, elegance, and the cultivation of the good things in life--to
joy in the smell of a freshly, picked apple, a stroll by the river, or just
happy hours of conversation in a local cafe? Since the
late 1950's life in France has indeed taken on qualities of rush, tension, and
the pursuit of material gain. Some of the strongest critics of the new way of
life are the young, especially university students. They are concerned with the
future, and they fear that France is threatened by the triumph of the
competitive, goods-oriented culture. Occasionally, they have reacted against the
trend with considerable violence. In spite of the critics,
however, countless Frenchmen are committed to keeping France in the forefront of
the modern economic world. They find that the present life brings more rewards,
conveniences, and pleasures than that of the past. They believe that a modern,
industrial France is preferable to the old.
单选题Most banks offer ______ facilities to students, to help them when they run short of money.
单选题The deputy managers, one of whom is ______ by each party, shall assist the general manager in his duties.
单选题
单选题Which of the following sentences can be the best title of this passage?
单选题He wouldn’t even think of wearing clothes; ______ they make him look so old!
单选题The trainees were given copies of a finished manual to see whether they could themselves begin to ______ the inflexible, though tacit, rules for composing more of such instructional materials.
单选题Japan remains tied to the Western camp partly because the relationship has become ______ to her economy and politics over forty years' association.
单选题There was little, if any, evidence to substantiate the gossip and,
______, there was little to disprove it.
A. by the same token
B. under the same condition
C. at the same stage
D. for the same purpose
单选题Early that June Pins XII secretly addressed the Sacred College of Cardinals on the extermination of the Jews. "Every word we address to the competent authority on this subject, and all our public utterances," he said in explanation of his reluctance to express more open condemnation, "have to be carefully weighed and measured by us in the interest of the victims themselves, lest, contrary to our intentions, we make their situation worse and harder to bear." He did not add that another reason for proceeding cautiously was that he regarded Bolshevism as a far greater danger than Nazism.The position of the Holy Sea was deplorable but it was an offense of omission rather than commission. The Church, under the Pope's guidance, had already saved the lives of more Jews than all other churches, religious institutions, and rescue organizations combined, and was presently hiding thousands of Jews in monasteries, convents, and Vatican City itself. The record of the Allies was far more shameful. The British and Americans, despite lofty pronouncements, had not only avoided taking any meaningful action but gave sanctuary to few persecuted Jews. The Moscow Declaration of that year—signed by Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin—methodically listed Hitler's victims as Polish, Italian, French, Dutch, Belgian, Norwegian, Soviet, and Cretan. The curious omission of Jews (a policy emulated by the U. S. Office of War Information) was protested vehemently but uselessly by the World Jewish Congress. By the simple expedient of converting the Jews of Poland into Poles, and so on, the Final Solution was lost in the Big Three's general classification of Nazi terrorism.Contrasting with their reluctance to face the issue of systematic Jewish extermination was the forthrightness and courage of the Danes, who defied German occupation by transporting to Sweden almost every one of their 6,500 Jews; of the Finns, allies of Hitler, who saved all but four of their 4,000 Jews; and of the Japanese, another ally, who provided refuge in Manchuria for some 5,000 wandering European Jews in recognition of financial aid given by the Jewish firm of Kuhn, Loeb & Company during the Russian-Japanese War of 1904~1905.
单选题This problem should be discussed first, for it takes ______ over all
the other issues.
A. precedence
B. prosperity
C. presumption
D. probability
单选题When the boys were caught petty thieving, they usually chose to be beaten by Mr Abu because ______.
单选题
单选题In almost all chemical-process plants, heat is ______ by burning of fossil fuels-coal, oil, or natural gas.
单选题I have never seen a more caring, ______ group of people in my life.
单选题
单选题If a person's eye has been looking at an object in bright sunlight for some time, and then shifts to an object not well lit, we can expect ______.
单选题During her two-week stay in Beijing, Elizabeth never ______ a chrome(chance) to practice her Chinese.
单选题
Man has long wished to predict
earthquakes. Recent findings indicate that reliable earthquake prediction
is almost a reality. Before earthquakes occur, there frequently are changes in
rock behavior that affect the velocities of other earthquake waves passing
through the rocks. The former Soviet seismologists have used earthquake waves
from other unrelated earthquakes to meas- ure the alterations in wave speed
through rocks around a fault zone. For months to years before a particular
earthquake, the former Soviet scientists observed that the strained rock in the
fault zone was deformed in a way that slowed other earthquake wave that passed
through the zone. Similar behavior has preceded earthquakes in California and
New York. Changes in electrical resistance, water pressure l
rock motion, and leakage of gas also can accompany the lowering of wave
velocity. Fractures in the fault zone apparently open, which leads to a lowering
of water pressure. When the fractures are filled by underground water, the
continuing stress on the rocks is also exerted on the water in pores, which
contributes to pressure within the rocks and ultimately causes further fault
movement and earthquakes. These preliminary events have been
observed and studied for many earthquakes. The larger the earthquake, apparently
the longer the time during which the preliminary events take place. Careful
observation and measurement of the early events will precede reliable forecasts.
The preliminary events are most evident along normal and reverse fault systems,
and strike-slip faults may not produce the same effect. Although earthquake
forecasting is in its infancy, both American and the former Soviet scientists
have been able to predict the occurrence of a few earthquakes.
Understanding of the causes of earthquakes has opened several
possibilities for their control. Underground nuclear explosions in Nevada have
released strain energy stored in certain rocks. In some instances, the shock
wave from the explosion has raised the strain on nearby fractures and faults
enough to initiate fault movement. All of the resulting earthquakes have been
small, but a large earthquake could conceivably be initiated. In
the future, a situation may arise where it is desirable to deliberately initiate
an earthquake near a heavily populated area because too large an amount of
strain has accumulated on an active fault zone in the vicinity. If hazardous
areas were left empty and if emergency services were standing at the ready, such
action might be considered necessary to prevent a later much more damaging
earthquake. However, the legal, environmental, and human problems would be large
in- deed, perhaps too great for such action to be taken. Another
possibility for earthquake control is much more exciting. Increasing water
pressures can initiate faulting, as was unintentionally demonstrated by a deep
well at the U. S. Army' s Rock Mountain Arsenal near Denver, Colorado, in the
early 1960s. Disposal of nerve gas wastes in the well triggered movement along
deeply buried inactive faults in the region. The liquid waste reduced frictional
resistance along fault flat surface in the rocks surrounding the well, leading
to movement along the faults. Earthquake activity in the area connected closely
with the times of pumping of wastes into the disposal well, as was demonstrated
convincingly by a Denver geologist, David Evans. Strain energy stored along the
fault flat surface was apparently released by the fluid injection.
Experiments by the U. S. Geological Survey in the Rangely oil field of
northwestern Colorado have added to the experience gained from the study of the
Denver earthquakes. The Survey geologists injected water in some of the Rangely
wells, causing very small earthquakes. By withdrawing the water, the earthquakes
were stopped. Although it is premature, many geologists believe
we could eventually restrain earthquakes by injecting fluid into fault zones to
permit slippage to take place gradually or in a series of small earthquakes.
However, means must be found to control the areas affected and to be certain a
major destructive quake is not initiated.
