填空题Directions: You are going to read a passage. Seven sentences have been removed from it. Choose from the sentences A-H the one which fits each gap. There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use.Questions 72-78 are based on the following passage. Training is a costly exercise for any organization to undertake. It requires much though, the establishment of a regular training system, {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}. Employees undergoing it lose production time. There are, however, positive benefits to be gained; the obvious ones are that production will be more efficient, materials will not be wasted, and machinery will not be damaged. Good products, resulting from training, {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}. Some aspects of training benefit both the company and the individual worker. The achievement of good performance, for example, raises staff morale and cuts down aggravation. An increase in job satisfaction, {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}, will also be of benefit in reducing staff turnover. Training may also result in a more flexible workforce, {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}. This brings the possibility of greater efficiency for the supervisor's planning and more interest for the worker. The employee can see positive benefits to be gained from undergoing training. He will more quickly become an experienced worker and so be able to achieve bonuses and/or promotion. {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}. A feeling of well-being results from acquiring skill and knowledge, and in turn being able to pass these to less experienced staff. As a motivator, successful training is very strong particularly where it leads to more money or status. For the full rewards of training to be gained, by both management and work force, {{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}. Above all, a newly trained employee must be given opportunity, to use the newly acquired abilities under actual work conditions. Immediate practice and reinforcement will build on the basis of training already given, so increasing the benefits. This also adds to the general image of the company as a sensible caring organization, eager to make the best of their work force, and to offer opportunities. {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}, less stress, reduced staff turnover, more profit, increased customer satisfaction and expansion, then the costs will be more than justified. Sentences: A. it is essential that systematic planning be carried out B. It costs a lot of money of the company. C. If the financial investment in training made by the organization results in increased efficiency D. the preparation of trainers and allocation of their time E. Worries about the job will diminish as confidence increases. F. lead to prosperous business and financial benefits G. be able to transfer to a variety of jobs H. as well as leading to a higher quality of production

填空题Whichnumberreplacesthequestionmark?

填空题Eachnumberisthesumoftheprevioustwonumbers.Whatwerethefirsttwonumbersthatstartedtheseries?

填空题If all the letters of the alphabet were written out backwards, which would be the next but one letter after the third vowel?

填空题If an animal's brain is kept active and stimulated, ______________.

填空题Named after an ex-Governor of New South Wales, Sydney is the State's capital city. Located on the south-east coast of Australia in the temperate zone, it enjoys a mild climate, averaging 14. 5 hours of sunshine per day in summer and 10. 25 hours in winter. It is also the largest, oldest, and perhaps most beautifully situated city in Australia. First established by the British as a convict settlement in 1788, it is a modern cosmopolitan city that has developed into one of the nation's major industrial, business, and manufacturing centres. Sydney is home to nearly 4. 4 million people (as of 1997). The suburbs reach out from the city centre and harbour some 55 km to the north 35 km to the west and 30 km to the south, creating a metropolitan area of about 3,000 square kilometres. The 57 square kilometre harbour is one of the largest in the world, and famous for the unmistakable 134 metre high arch of the Harbour Bridge and the graceful sails of the Opera House. It is a busy waterway with ferries, freighters, hydrofoils and pleasure craft. Not far from the city centre are the attractive old residential suburbs of Balmain, Glebe, and Paddington, where many people live in smart terraced houses. Art galleries, pubs, and restaurants abound in the cosy streets that tend to be quite narrow, whereas the suburbs surrounding the city's colleges and universities consist mainly of family homes and multi-unit blocks—an ideal situation for students looking for a homestay, or to rent. Sydney's newer suburbs now have a large multicultural population, and local shopping centres reflect the influences of many cultures. As well as scores of cinemas and theatres throughout the city and suburbs, there are numerous clubs which appeal to people of all ages, and cater for all tastes. Pubs are the venue for smaller modem hands, while the big-name popular music artists, both local and international, attract capacity audiences at the huge Entertainment Centre in the heart of the city. In Sydney, a vast array of ethnic and local restaurants can be found to suit all palates and pockets. In summer, car patrons often sit outside at tables under umbrellas, and enjoy the passing parade of shoppers. Students who prefer to cook at home can choose from several large weekend markets, where fresh fruit, fish, and vegetables may be bought more cheaply than at the local supermarket. Sydney also has its own Chinatown. In the heart of the city are several big department stores linked by enclosed over-the-street crossings and underground walkways. Most noticeable are the towering Centrepoint complex and the Queen Victoria Building, both containing many shopping arcades, coffee shops and restaurants. Out of town, in the suburbs, there are huge regional shopping centres. At the weekend markets, bargains can be had when shopping for clothing as well as for a wide range of assorted goods. Australia is recognised as one of the most sports-conscious nations in the world. Sydney boasts an impressive number of facilities for all types of indoor and outdoor sporting activities, Wherever one goes, there are golf courses, cricket pitches, football ovals, tennis and squash courts, and, of course, indoor and outdoor swimming pools. Avid ice-skating and tenpin bowling fans will find that these activities are also popular and inexpensive. Whatever a student is interested in, it is certain to be available somewhere in Sydney. Outside the colleges and universities the scope for filling the leisure hours is enormous, while on campus the choice is equally varied. Answer the following questions with the information given in the passage in a maximum of 15 words for each question.

填空题 Directions: There are 15 blanks in the passage. For each blank, some letters of the word have been given (not exceeding 3 letters). Read the passage below and think of the word which best fits each blank. Use only one word in each blank. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. Smoking has become socially unacceptable in the US, in part due to the health risks. Smoking is prohibited in government and public buildings, and many businesses, especially res {{U}}(76) {{/U}}, will not permit smoking on the premises. Those restaurants that p {{U}}(77) {{/U}} smoking will usually have a separate section for customers who sin {{U}}(78) {{/U}}. Your school probably has a ban on smoking within c {{U}}(79) {{/U}} buildings or near building entrances. Tobacco products may not be sold to anyone under 18 years old, and federal law re {{U}}(80) {{/U}} stores to ask to see a photo 1D for anyone un {{U}}(81) {{/U}} 27 years old. If you are a guest in someone's home, you should ask whether it is ok to smoke before l {{U}}(82) {{/U}} up. If there are no ashtrays in the house, it is a good sign t {{U}}(83) {{/U}} smoking is not ac {{U}}(84) {{/U}}. Smoking on airplane flights within the US is pro {{U}}(85) {{/U}}. There are severe penalties for smoking on an airplane or in an airplane lavatory. Smoking is a {{U}}(86) {{/U}} prohibited on interstate trains and buses. Smoking is prohibited on public transportation, i {{U}}(87) {{/U}} buses and trolleys. Smoking around children is inappropriate. Buying cigarettes for a child or giving a child a c {{U}}(88) {{/U}} is illegal. It is extremely imp {{U}}(89) {{/U}} to blow smoke in someone's face. If you are smoking and someone co {{U}}(90) {{/U}}, it is often a polite way of asking you to extinguish the cigarette.

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填空题Rearrange the letters given and make one word that uses all of the letters. A C E L P R

填空题What can be measured, but has no length, width, or thickness?

填空题Whatitemofclothingissuggestedbythefollowing?

填空题The Great Depression spread from the US to the rest of the capitalist world, yet it affected the Americans the most. It gave (66) to the fear that such catastrophes would (67) (occur)or even that the American economy would live in a s (68) of permanent depression unless radical changes were m (69) in the economic system. The fear is now gone, partly because that analysis was judged faulty. Changes in institutions and policies that sta (70) the economy also helped to dispel those fears. People's worry per (71) about the possibility of less severe, but still debilitating (使虚弱) , recessions, (72) But the experience of the postwar years has provided two lessons; First, the only serious recessions in which US unemployment rose to highs of 9 percent and 11 percent re (73) , came after fairly high inflation. Second, even recessions of that depth later on t (74) out to be less painful than had been expected because they were short. This was because the a (75) American worker had substantial assets, and was likely to he in a family with more than one worker. (76) remains as the chief uncertainty about the stability of the US economy is the possibility of inflation. This depends on whether the temptation of the short-term political advantages of inflationary policy can be resisted. The inflation rate in the United States was about 4.5 percent. The economy is much better ad (77) to such a rate now than it was in 1971, when that rate caused the (78) (position) of price controls. Unemployment in America was r (79) near 5.25 percent. That is somewhat higher than used to be considered full employment, but it is not a serious figure, as haft of the unemployed are out of work for five weeks or less, and the average d (80) of unemployment is about twelve weeks. The problem today is serious in that it most affects black youths, who are not being brought into the work force.

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填空题The Independent on Sunday's (6) (industry) editor, David Bowen, collects airline sick-bags. He started about 10 years ago when he used to travel (7) (extensive), but now the (8) (collect) has its own momentum. "I get sent several bags a month," he says. "All my friends know that I collect these things, and they mention it to their friends. Then when any of them go on flights, they stare ahead of them for hours on end and (9) (soon) or later remember to pick one up." He now has about 400 bags (10) (cover) about 200 airlines: they are displayed all over the walls of his house. He asks people to pick up a couple so that he has one to swap although, he says, "There is a slightly (11) (limit) market: my only real trading partner is a German who I met in Jordan eight years ago." The bags, Bowen says, say a lot about the country of orison. Far Eastern ones tend to be lavish and exotic. Germanic ones are severely (12) (practice), eastern European ones reflect "the (13) (short) of decent paper". Bowen is keen to hear from anyone who wants to join the bag (14) (barter) system. The hobby is not sufficiently developed to have monetary value (15) (attach) to it, but the swap system should work well. "Mind you, if someone came up with a pre-War bag, possibly from Imperial Airways, I would very seriously think about letting them have several pounds for it, maybe even an Air Afrique one, too./

填空题The suggestion of raising the whole of St Mark蒺s was vetoed because local authorities believed it would threaten .

填空题Stereotypes are troublesome because they are often indiscriminate, exhibit an allness orientation, and can produce frozen evaluations. Considering the pervasiveness of stereotyping in our society, one should not take it lightly. When we stereotype we define a person and this definition, superficial at best, can be quite powerful. To stereotype is to define and to define is to control, especially if the definition is widely accepted regardless of its accuracy. In a male dominated society women may be stereotyped as empty-headed and illogical. The fact that the stereotype has persisted for years manifests the control men have over women, control that excludes women from executive positions and relegates them to mindless housekeeping duties. Women's liberation is fundamentally the struggle to define, to reject male stereotypes of females. Stereotypes are sometimes seductive, however. When women are told repeatedly that they are stupid, they may begin believing it. A self-fulfilling prophecy may develop. Low self-esteem produced from male definitions of women as unintelligent can lead to poor performance and the consequent belief that the stereotype has merit. The stereotype is thus nurtured and perpetuated. Stereotyping can thus control, insidiously imprisoning its victims in constraining roles. So whole stereotyping isn't intrinsically evil. Most stereotypes lack empirical foundations and are assertions of power and dominance over less powerful groups. Reduced to an abstraction, victims of stereotyping must struggle to define themselves or be content to accept roles others have carved out for them. It is little wonder our society has been experiencing turmoil. Read the passage carefully and then complete each blank in the summary in a maximum of three words from the passage. We can see that stereotypes are dangerous because they are indiscriminate, are inclined toward {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}, and give a frozen evaluation. They also define and {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}people if the stereotypes are widely accepted. Women, for example, have to {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}to reject men's stereotypes of females. Sometimes stereotypes are seductive. People believe these images, so they become {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}. An image can control its victims, imprisoning them in roles. Even most stereotypes aren't true, victims of stereotyping must struggle to {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}or accept the bad image others have made up.

填空题 Directions: There are 10 blanks in the passage. Use the words (phrases) given in the box to fill in the blanks, changing the form where necessary. Use only one word (phrase) in each blank. There are two extra words (phrases) which you do not need to use. accept, abnormal, correct, majority, design, allow to, minority, high, connect with, left, most, advantage The majority of people, about nine out of ten, are right-handed. Up until recently, people who were left-handed were considered {{U}}(79) {{/U}}, and once children showed this tendency they were forced to use their right hands. Today left-handedness is generally {{U}}(80) {{/U}}, but it is still a disadvantage in a world where most people are right-handed. For example, most tools and implements are still {{U}}(81) {{/U}} for right-handed people. In sports, by contrast, doing things with the left hand or tbot, is often a(n) {{U}}(82) {{/U}} Throwing, kicking, punching or batting from the "wrong" side may result in throwing off many opponents who are more accustomed to dealing with the {{U}}(83) {{/U}} of players who are right-handed. This is why, in many games at a professional level, a {{U}}(84) {{/U}} proportion of players are left-handed than in the population as a whole. The word "right" in many languages means " correct" or is {{U}}(85) {{/U}} with lawfulness, whereas the words associated with " {{U}}(86) {{/U}}", such as "sinister", generally have negative associations . Moreover, among a number of primitive peoples there is a close association between death and left hand. In the past, in {{U}}(87) {{/U}} Western societies, children were often forced to use their right hands, especially to write with. In some cases the left hand was tied behind the child's back so it could not be used. If, in the future, they are {{U}}(88) {{/U}} choose, there will certainly be more left-handers, and probably fewer people with minor psychological disturbances as a result of being forced to use their right hand.

填空题WhatshouldbethetimeonClockD?A.B.C.D.

填空题Which of the numbers in the square is the odd one out? 42 15 63 6 9 81 33 21 96 16 12 48 18 60 3 90

填空题Whatnumberreplacesthequestionmark?