问答题上海合作组织
问答题产业结构
问答题Write an essay of at least 400 words in English with the title listed below. Write your essay on your answer sheet. The Role of Translation in Chinese Culture Going Global
问答题financial crisis
问答题FTA
问答题再见罢,我不幸的乡土,在这里我看见了种种人间的悲剧,在这里我认识了我们所处的时代,在这里我身受了各种的痛苦。
问答题Translation Studies as a discipline is in many ways still in a state of flux. Translation can be seen as a point of intersection between many different academic subjects; it is an area in which many other disciplines have legitimately expressed an interest, and conversely one which has provided its own experts with insights which can profitably be shared elsewhere. There is for example a considerable exchange of knowledge, insights and methodologies between Translation Studies and fields as diverse as literary studies, philosophy, anthropology and linguistics; indeed, such is the level of intellectual cross-fertilization that some writers have suggested that the field should be known as an
interdiscipline
. Similarly, there are a number of equally legitimate reasons which scholars have had for pursuing an interest in Translation Studies. For example, some are motivated by highly practical concerns, such as the need to provide future translators or interpreters with training which is of the highest possible quality, the desire to raise the professional profile of translators and interpreters, or the wish to develop increasingly powerful machine translation systems; others, on the other hand, simply seek to provide ever more accurate and comprehensive explanations for certain phenomena in the world about us, without being primarily concerned with the possible practical applications which may accrue. Thus goals and objectives can vary considerably within the discipline. Of course, Translation Studies has been enriched by possessing such a multi-faceted nature. However, at the same time this very nature has meant that there is still considerable lack of agreement on concepts; added to this is the fact that Translation Studies is a relatively new discipline which is in many ways still "finding its feet". The result of such a situation has often been that different branches of the discipline have at times experimented with widely differing methodologies.
(From
Dictionary of Translation Studies
by Mark Shuttleworth & Moina Cowie, 2004, pp. v-vi)
问答题you are supposed to write according to the following situation: In the past, a university could expel regular students if they got married during their studies. This ban has compelled students who were contemplating marriage or got pregnant to make painful choices—to give up study or delay marriage or have an abortion. But, since 2003 , more than 70 universities on the Chinese mainland had lifted the marriage ban to give the green light to student couples who want to marry. People have different opinions on this issue. What do you think of it? Requirements: Write on the ANSWER SHEET an essay of about 400 words to expound clearly your viewpoint on the issue. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your thesis statement is. In the second part, give appropriate details or reasons to support your thesis statement. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.
问答题半封建社会
问答题当人们聚在一起的时候,无论做其他什么事情——不管是玩耍、争吵,交朋友,还是造汽车,他们都要说话。我们生活在一个语言的世界里。我们与朋友、同事交谈,与妻子、丈夫或情人交谈,与师长、父母或姻亲交谈,我们还和公车司机甚至是陌生人交谈。我们面对面交谈也会通过电话交谈,而每个人都用更多的语言回应。电视和广播则进一步助长了这种滔滔不绝的谈话现象。我们醒着的时候几乎没有一刻能离开语言。即使在梦中,我们也说话或听别人说话。在没人答话时,我们照样说话。我们中有些人在熟睡时大声说话,有时候我们与宠物说话,有时候还会自言自语。
拥有语言,或许比别的任何特征,更能把人类与其他动物区分开来。要了解人类,就得了解使我们成为人的语言的本质。根据许多民族的神话和宗教,语言才是人类生活和力量的源泉。对一些非洲人来说,一个新生的婴儿只是一件“东西”,还不是一个“人”。一个孩子只有通过学习才能成为人。因此,根据这一传统,我们都是因为至少掌握了一种语言才变成“人”的。
问答题appeal-focused texts
问答题a yes-man
问答题经济过热
问答题IOM
问答题CBD (center of business district)
问答题盗版软件
问答题空气质量监测
问答题Skopos Theory
问答题合理引导消费行为,形成文明生活方式。消费行为和生活方式看似小事,实则是全社会的大问题,每时每刻都会对资源环境产生直接影响,同时也会间接影响生产方式。我们每个人都要从自己做起,从一点一滴做起。一是树立健康的消费理念。持续开展资源短缺、环境脆弱的国情宣传和深度教育,强化全体国民的环保理念和生态意识,引导人们自觉节约每一滴水、每一度电、每一张纸、每一粒粮,在全社会形成节约光荣、浪费可耻的新风尚,使节约资源和保护环境成为13亿中国人的主流价值观。二是形成合理的消费行为。倡导绿色消费、集约消费,引导人们理性消费、科学消费,形成节俭办事、减少污染、有益健康的生活方式。加强城乡公共服务能力建设,运用价格手段调节引导居民绿色居住和出行,扩大节能、低碳、环保的绿色产品消费。执行强制性的节能标准,推进可再生能源、环保材料的广泛应用。加强绿色低碳社区建设,鼓励个人、家庭和单位遏制浪费现象和不文明行为。三是创造整洁的生活环境。大力扶持绿色交通,推广天然气、沼气、太阳能、风能等清洁能源,减少机动车尾气、工业排放和建筑扬尘,推行垃圾分类回收和循环利用,改造地下排污管网,提高危险废弃物集中处理能力,绿化、美化、净化生活环境。特别要加强农村环境治理,实施乡村清洁工程,推行“户集、村收、镇运、集中处理”的垃圾处理方式,深入实施秸秆禁烧和综合利用,建设“居住集中化、环境生态化、服务功能化”的农村新社区。
问答题For a man who wants the world to slow down, Carl Honore's moment
of clarity came in, of all places, an airport. The Canadian journalist was
leafing through a newspaper at Rome's Fiumicino airport when he spotted an ad
for a collection of condensed, one-minute bedtime stories for kids. At
first Honore, a self-described "speedaholic," was delighted at the idea of a
more efficient bedtime experience for his 2-year-old son. Then he was
horrified. "Have I gone completely insane?" he asked himself, and realized
the answer was "probably." Out of that epiphany came a best- selling book and a
whole new career for Honore as an international spokesman for the concept of
leisure."I'm attacking the whole cultural assumption that faster is better and
we must cram every waking hour with things to do," says Honore, who now lives in
London. In a world of bottom-line bosses and results-oriented parents, he dares
speak up in favor of the unabridged fairy tale. It's a message
people seem to want to hear. Since it appeared in April, In Praise of Slowness
has been translated into 12 languages and sold some 60,000 copies, landing on
best-seller lists in four countries; a British production company has bought
television rights. Honore celebrates, perhaps a bit prematurely, a worldwide
disillusionment with "the cult of speed." As evidence he cites the Slow Food
rebellion against McDonald's that began in Italy and has spread its gospel of
civilized dining and local products even to the unlikely precincts of New York
and Chicago. In a world in which some parents send their offspring to prep
courses for preschool, a growing number of schools around the world—about
800—are following the advice of the early 20th-century German educator Rudolf
Steiner to encourage children to play and doodle to their hearts' content,
putting off learning to read until as late as 7. Devotees of tantric sex attempt
to emulate the rock star Sting, who once boasted of slowing down his lovemaking
to the point where it lasted for eight hours. (He later confessed to
exaggerating, but the goal is still out there. ) In his own life, Honore has
substituted meditation for tennis and for television; he has taken off his
wristwatch, which means he's less worried about getting somewhere on time and
can drive there without speeding. These tokens of idleness are offset,
regrettably, by the demands of being a best-selling author and guru to leisure-
starved American executives, single mothers and college students who e-mail him
for advice on slowing down and want it now."Being a spokesman for slow has taken
over my whole life," he says, before dashing off for another
interview. Oddly, though, Honore's book has yet to catch on in
the country that arguably needs it most, the one that gave the world the
assembly line and the one-minute manager. Chained to cell phones and Black
Berrys, fueled by junk food and forced to work ever longer hours as their
employers cut jobs, frazzled American workers suffer from what the Seattle-based
independent television producer John de Graaf called Affluenza in his 2001 book
of the same name. It is the collective malaise of a materialistic society
that equates the good life with "the goods life. " "Technology is playing a
factor in making lives busier around the world," says de Graaf, who runs a
slowness advocacy group called Take Back Your Time."It's all the more necessary
to find ways to protect people's time off because you're on this electronic
leash all the time." By contrast, Europeans and even the
famously efficient Japanese are more receptive. Slow Food held its second
biennial gastronomic fair in Turin last month, drawing tens of thousands of
visitors, including Prince Charles, who took a couple of hours out of a European
tour to savor a pint of award-winning pale English ale. The Slow Cities movement
has won the backing of municipal officials in more than 100 towns and cities in
Europe, Japan and Brazil with a lengthy manifesto urging policies to reduce
noise and traffic, preserve the local esthetic and gastronomic customs and
establish more pedestrian zones and green spaces. The Society for the
Deceleration of Time held its 14th annual meeting in Austria last month to
promote what its organizers call "a more conscious way of living." Mastering
relaxation isn't something to attempt on your own, according to society member
Christian Lackner. "When everyone is telling you to go faster, as an
individual you do it," says Lackner."You need a movement, a way of building a
group of people who want to resist in order to make it easier to say, 'No, I
won't. ' " Perhaps Americans need to be reassured that the
slowness movement is not about fleeing to a cottage in rural Vermont. It's an
effort to strike the right balance between work and leisure. A few enlightened
companies like the accounting firm Ernst & Young are urging employees not to
check their office e-mail and phone messages on weekends. Just as the election
campaign reached a fever pitch in late October, leisure-minded Americans in 10
states were holding seminars on the perils of overwork and giving each other
15-minute massages on the second annual Take Back Your Time Day. The date was
picked because the nine weeks that remained until the end of the year equal the
amount of time the average American works in excess of his counterparts in
Western Europe. For that matter, if you believe the message on their T shirts,
the average American works longer than the average medieval peasant.
But the premium on long hours and productivity continues to dominate the
American workplace. Take Back Your Time has issued a six-point agenda for
legislative action that would require employers to provide a minimum of three
weeks' annual paid vacation and one week of paid sick leave. But—in contrast to
the widespread support these efforts have in European countries—only Sen. Edward
Kennedy's office has expressed interest in the proposals. For the foreseeable
future Americans are pretty much on their own in the revolt against the cult of
speed. Aria Veciana-Suarez vowed to stop eating at her desk earlier this year
after a repairman upended her computer keyboard and a shower of crumbs fell out
of the plastic rows. The Miami Herald columnist has cut back on the number of
speaking engagements she accepts and no longer sifts through readers' mail at
her kids' after-school football games."I don't have to use every minute of my
day in a useful way," says the mother of five."Productivity has its own price,
and it's a price that we don't often recognize." At least until we find
ourselves trying to shave a few minutes from the length of a bedtime story to
our children.
