单选题Why does the author mention "Egypt's mighty pyramid builders"?
单选题
The New Technology
Application On a more mundane level,
third-generation mobile telephones, despite all the delays and the billions
squandered on 3G licenses by telecom firms are still expected to offer consumers
high-speed, always on mobile internet access, complete with video, in the next
few years. Rapidly proliferating "wi-fi" networks already offer wireless access
on a local basis. Tiny tracking chips called radio-frequency identification
devices are being used as pet passports. Soon they will be small, powerful and
cheap enough to be implanted into everything. Sensors of every kind, including
video cameras, should also become much smaller and cheaper. Forrester Research,
a technology consultancy, predicts that 14 billion such devices will be
connected to the internet by 2005. How rapidly such a new
technology is introduced will depend on a number of factors the state of the
economy, the supply of investment capital and the appetite of consumers for new
products or services. Fortunes will be made and lost many times over. But
whatever happens, the power of computing .and communications look set to
continue to grow, and its price to fall, at a steady rate for the next few
decades. That will make it possible, at least in rich countries, to record most
human interactions, wherever and whenever they take place, and to store and
analyze this ocean of data at low cost. For the sake of
argument, this survey will assume that we are heading towards a networked
society of ubiquitous, mobile communication capable of constant monitoring.
Whether this arrives in 20, 30 or 40 years does not really matter. The point is
that the destination seems not merely possible, but probable, so it is not too
soon to ask: What do we want this technology to do? The
internet has already thrown up a host of legal and political conundrums, but,
these are only a small foretaste of the dilemmas about privacy, security,
intellectual property and the nature of government itself that will have to be
faced over the coming decades. The debate has already begun. This survey will
outline some of main issues and speculate on the way they are likely to
go.
单选题John is {{U}}collaborating{{/U}} with Mary in writing an article
单选题Sometimes it is
advisable
to book hotels in advance.
单选题We have a responsibility to ensure our nation's continued prosperity
and the most {{U}}sensible{{/U}} way to do this is by investment in basic scientific
research.
A. effective
B. efficient
C. significant
D. reasonable
单选题These are their {{U}}motives{{/U}} for doing it.
A. reasons
B. excuses
C. answers
D. plans
单选题Throughout most of their lives. human beings perpetually learn and increase their mental capacities.
单选题 阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出4个选项。请根据短文的内容,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
{{B}}A system to stop ships sinking{{/B}} A
new computer system has been designed to stop ships sinking. The greatest danger
to a holed vessel is that flooding of its compartments will make the
{{U}}(51) {{/U}} unstable enough to capsize. It is estimated that nearly
half the ship {{U}}(52) {{/U}} during the Second World War capsized
because of loss of {{U}}(53) {{/U}}. Pacer System of
Burlington, Massachusetts has now refined a system devised by a reserve U.S.
Navy officer, Stephen Drabouski. The computer is programmed with every possible
eventuality of flood damage. Once the actual damage is keyed into the computer
the operator is told by the computer {{U}}(54) {{/U}} the implications
are—and what can be done to re-establish the vessel. Trials on
the American aircraft carrier USS Midway have {{U}}(55) {{/U}} that the
re action time to damage can be cut to a fiftieth. An incident was simulated in
which the ship was {{U}}(56) {{/U}} by two Exocet missiles causing
flooding to 30 {{U}}(57) {{/U}} receipt of the flood damage information
in the damage control centre to a full printout of damage, effects,
{{U}}(58) {{/U}} countermeasures and an assessment of the result of the
countermeasures. In a re-run of the incident {{U}}(59)
{{/U}} the computer program the damage control officer took four and a
quarter hours to establish the effects, of the damage and another four hours
{{U}}(60) {{/U}} a decision could be taken on countermeasures.
Although the system can be used to provide {{U}}(61) {{/U}}
control officers with advice, they do not, of course, have to {{U}}(62)
{{/U}} the information. Quite often the " {{U}}(63) {{/U}} solution"
will be unacceptable for operational reasons. When that happens the system can
be asked for alternatives or the operator {{U}}(64) {{/U}} interrogate
the computer to find out what would happen if the officer's {{U}}(65)
{{/U}} solution was put into action.
单选题In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently. A. thought B. account C. mind D. brain
单选题
Stem Cell Therapy May Help Repair the
Heart According to scientists in the USA, stem
cell therapy may one day be able to repair the hearts of people with heart
failure. Researchers at Pittsburgh University School of Medicine examined 20
patients who had severe heart failure and were going to have surgery.
They injected stem cells into the parts of their hearts that were
damaged. They then compared their hearts with those of people who had undergone
surgery without having the stem cells injected into them (they had also suffered
from severe heart failure). The patients who had the stem cells injected had
hearts that were able to pump (用泵抽运) more blood than the others.
According to Professor Robert Kormos, one of the researchers, these
results could revolutionize heart treatment. Although previous studies had
indicated that there might be a benefit, this is the first study that has
actually proved that stem cell therapy can help the failing heart work
better. All the patients in this study had hearts that could
not pump blood properly. The scientists measured their ejection fraction (射血分数).
It is a measure of heart performance; you measure how much blood is being pumped
out by the left ventricle (心室). Healthy people's ejection
fraction is about 55%. These patients had ejection fraction of under 35%. They
all had by-pass surgery (搭桥手术) performed on them. Some of the patients had stem
cells taken from their hip bones and injected into 25-30 sites in the damaged
heart muscle. Six months later their ejection fraction rate was 46.1% while
those who just had surgery but no stem cell injections averaged 37.2%.
No side effects were reposed. Heart failure is a common
problem all over the world. In the UK alone about 650,000 people suffer from
heart failure every year. As the number of people suffering from heart failure
increases in the world in general these findings are particularly
significant. Current treatments relieve the symptoms. This new
stem cell therapy actually repairs the damaged muscle in the heart and has the
potential of curing the disease.
单选题The promised wage increase is being
held back
while it is examined by the government to see if it is greater than the law allows.
单选题Changes of Women's Role The role of women in Britain has changed a lot in this century, (51) in the last twenty years. The main change has been (52) giving women greater equality with men. Up to the beginning of this century, women seem to have trod (53) rights. They could not vote and were kept at home. (54) , as far as we know, most women were happy with this situation. Today, women in Britain certainly (55) more rights than they used to. They were (56) the vote in 1919. In 1970 a law was passed to give them an equal (57) of wealth in the case of divorce, (58) the Equal Pay Act gave them the right of equal pay with men for work of equal value in the same year. Yet (59) these changes, there are still great difference in status between men and women. Many employers seem to (60) the Equal Pay Act, and the average working women is (61) to earn only about half that a man earns for the same job. (62) a survey, at present, only one-third of the country's workers are (63) women. This small percentage is partly (64) a shortage of nurseries. If there were (65) nurseries, twice as many women might well go out to work.
单选题It"s a
gorgeous
day anyway.
单选题Although nobody {{U}}acknowledged{{/U}} his presence, Mr. Smith knew he had been recognized.
单选题She"s been
deliberately
ignoring him all day.
单选题{{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
One-room schools are part of the
heritage of the United States,and the mention of them makes people feel a
longing for“the way things were.”One room schools are an endangered
species(种类),however.For more than a hundred years,one-room schools have been
systematically shut down and their students sent away to centralized schools.As
recently as 1930 there were 149,000 one-room schools in the United States.By
1970 there were 1,800.Today,of the nearly 800 remaining one-room schools,more
than 350 are in Nebraska.The rest are spread through a few other states that
have on their roadmaps wide-open spaces between towns. Now that
there are hardly any left,educators are beginning to think that maybe there is
something yet to be learned from one-room schools,something that served the
pioneers that might serve as well today.Progressive educators have come up with
new names like“peer-group teaching”and“multi-age grouping”for educational
procedures that Occur naturally in the one-room schools.In a one-room school the
children teach each other because the teacher is busy part of the time teaching
someone else.A fourth grader can work at a fifth-grade level in math and a
third-grade level in English without the bad name associated with being left
back or the pressures of being skipped(超过)ahead.A youngster with a learning
disability can find his or her own level without being separated from the other
pupils.A few hours in a small school that has only one classroom and it becomes
clear why so many parents feel that one of the advantages of living in Nebraska
is that their children have to go to a one-room school.
单选题We
reckoned
there was only one man who is fit for the post.
单选题We're happy to {{U}}collaborate{{/U}} with you in the project.
A. compete
B. cooperate
C. coordinate
D. contend
单选题The teachers want to do away with cheating in their school.A. do credit toB. retainC. put an end toD. substitute for
单选题He is hesitating whether to quit the competition because of illness.A. give upB. put upC. set upD. take up