单选题The earth moves
around
the sun.
单选题This sort of thing is
bound
to happen.
单选题Global Warming
Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world"s climate. Many scientists put the blame for recent natural disasters
1
the increase in the world"s temperatures
2
convinced that, more than
3
before, the Earth is at risk
4
the forces of the wind, rain and sun. According to them, global warming is making
5
weather events, such as hurricanes and
6
, even more severe and causing sea levels all around the world to
7
.
Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to
8
the amount of carbon dioxide which is given
9
by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its
10
. They are in favour of more money being
11
on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then
12
existing power stations.
Some scientists,
13
, believe that even if we stopped
14
carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to
15
the results. Global warming, it seems, is here to stay.
单选题We shall keep the money in a
secure
place.
单选题下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Pretty Good When
Spanish football club Barcelona paid US $ 35 million for Ronaldinho last summer,
they weren't buying a pretty face. "I am{{U}} (51) {{/U}}," admits the
Brazilian superstar (超级明星). "But everyone has got a different kind of beauty.
What I{{U}} (52) {{/U}}have is charm." Indeed he has.
His buck teeth (龅牙), flowing hair, big smile, and of course his{{U}} (53)
{{/U}}skills are always eye-catching on the pitch. The 23-year-old
striker(中锋) scored two goals in a 3-2 win over Deportivo La Coruna on March 1.
It was Barcelona's sixth win in a row and, thanks to their Brazilian's 10goal
contribution,{{U}} (54) {{/U}}looked like a poor season could now end a
success. Ronaldinho — full name Ronaldo De Assis Moreira — is
one of many South Americans who learned their skills playing in the backstreets
before{{U}} (55) {{/U}}them off on the world stage.
Great things were{{U}} (56) {{/U}}when Gremio signed him as a
seven-year-old, and he soon became friends with Ronaldo, who was then the other
young star of Brazilian football. It was Ronaldo who first called him
Ronaldinho, which{{U}} (57) {{/U}}Little Ronaldo. He
first{{U}} (58) {{/U}}for his country in 1999 but it was at the 2002
World Cup where he showed his real worth, scoring an unbelievable free-kick in
Brazil's quarter-final victory{{U}} (59) {{/U}}England.
"I have never failed to deliver in big matches," Ronaldinho says, "My game
is based on improvisation (即兴表演). Often a forward does not have the time to
decide whether to shoot or{{U}} (60) {{/U}}. It is instinct that gives
out the orders." While he may not have David Beckham's good
looks, Ronaldinho has a{{U}} (61) {{/U}}reputation off the pitch. At
former club Paris Saint Germain, which Sold him to Barcelona, he broke{{U}}
(62) {{/U}}rules by going out and enjoying the city's nightlife.
"Without doubt, Ronaldinho is the most{{U}} (63)
{{/U}}player I have ever come across," says former PSG coach Luis Fernandez,
"The main{{U}} (64) {{/U}}for any coach is that one player without
discipline can hurt the whole team." But Ronaldinho doesn't
think he has done anything wrong. "I am just a young person who enjoys
{{U}}(65) {{/U}}," he says.
单选题The most
crucial
issue at present is how to solve the problem of food safety.
单选题Electric Backpack
Backpacks are convenient. They can hold your books, your lunch, and a change of clothes, leaving your hands free to do other things. Someday, if you don"t mind carrying a heavy load, your backpacks might also power your MP3 player, keep your cell phone running, and maybe even light your way home.
Lawrence C. Rome and his colleagues from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia have invented a backpack that makes electricity from energy produced while its wearer walks. In military actions, search-and-rescue operations, and scientific field studies, people rely increasingly on cell phones, global positioning system (GPS) receivers (接收器), night-vision goggles (夜视镜), and other battery-powered devices to get around and do their work. The backpack"s electricity-generating feature could greatly reduce the amount of a wearer"s load now devoted to spare batteries.
The backpack"s electricity-creating powers depend on
springs
used to hang a cloth pack from its metal frame. The whole pack moves up and down as the person walks. A special mechanism converts movements of the pack to electricity, which can be as much as 7.4 watts.
Unexpectedly, tests showed that wearers of the new backpack alter their gaits (步法) in response to the pack"s oscillations (摆动), so that they carry loads more comfortably and with less effort than they do ordinary backpacks. Because of that surprising advantage, Rome plans to commercialize both electric and nonelectric versions of the backpack.
The backpack could be especially useful for soldiers, scientists, mountaineers (登山运动员), and emergency workers who typically carry heavy backpacks. For the rest of us, power-generating backpacks could make it possible to walk, play video games, watch TV, and listen to music, all at the same time. Electricity-generating packs aren"t on the market yet, but if you do get one eventually, just make sure to look both ways before crossing the street!
单选题In the background was that eternal hum. A. long B. never-ending C. boring D. extensive
单选题Computers The initial impact of computers was in the area of entertainment. If you walked by a video arcade in the early 1980s, you could not have failed to notice that the use of video games was growing at what some considered an alarming rate. In 1981 the movie industry grossed $ 3 billion, video games took in an estimated $ 6 billion. That gives you some idea of just how big the computer industry had become. Video games employ the same technology as personal computers, and indeed many who bought personal computers did so primarily for playing games at home, thus saving their quarters. Though video games are not as popular as they were a few years ago, they did provide consumer with their first real reason to buy PCs. A more recent computer innovation, desktop publishing, supplies one good reason for those who write for a living to buy a PC. Desktop publishing is a deceptively simple description for an extremely complex group of hardware and software tools. You can now write text, edit text, draw illustrations, incorporate photographs, design page layouts, and print a finished document with a relatively inexpensive computer and laser printer. Although the new technology offers new freedom, there is a price to be paid for this freedom. With total control comes total responsibility. In fact, the issue of social responsibility in our new computer age has long been a topic of debate among computer enthusiasts. Some people are concerned with the long-term social effects of the so-called computer revolution. Ironically, many PC pioneers who built and marketed the first machines were 60s-style advocates of social change. They claim that while personal computer technology has the potential to make society more equal, it's having the opposite effect since upper-middle-class people can afford them and lower-class people cannot. In addition, the ways that computers are used to monitor the activities of their users have evoked anxiety about the machine. Over 7 million Americans now have their work paced, controlled, and monitored by computers. A computer is more restrictive and powerful in the way it controls people than the old-fashioned assembly line. This can lead to what some have called "tech-stress". Irritated eyes, back problems, and other physical symptoms have also been associated with the extensive use of computers. Although the personal computer may not have had the impact some predicted a decade age, the combination of computer technology with satellites and cable does promise innovations in the mass media that would have seemed astonishing just a few short years ago.
单选题It is
postulated
that a cure for the disease will have been found by the year 2000.
单选题Telling Tales about People One of the most common types of nonfiction, and one that many people enjoy reading, is stories about people's lives. These stories fall into three general categories: autobiography, memoir, and biography. An autobiography is the story of a person's life written by himself or herself. Often it begins with the person's earliest recollections and ends in the present. Autobiography writers may not be entirely objective in the way they present themselves. However, they offer the reader a good look at the way they are and what makes them that way. People as diverse as Benjamin Franklin and Helen Keller have written autobiographies. Other writers, such as James Joyce, have written thinly fictionalized accounts of their lives. These are not autobiographies, but they are very close to it. Memoirs, strictly speaking, are autobiographical accounts that focus as much on the events of the times as on the life of the author. Memoir writers typically use these events as backdrops for their lives. They describe them in detail and discuss their importance. Recently, though, the term memoir seems to be becoming interchangeable with autobiography. A memoir nowadays may or may not deal with the outside world. Biographies are factual accounts of someone else's life. In many senses, these may be the hardest of the three types to write. Autobiography writers know the events they write about because they lived them. But biography writers have to gather information from as many different sources as possible. Then they have to decide which facts to include. Their goal is to present a balanced picture of a person, not one that is overly positive or too critical. A fair, well-presented biography may take years to research and write.
单选题
{{B}}Something Men Do Not Like to
Do{{/B}} Eric Brown hates shopping. "It's just not enjoyable to
me," said the 28-year-old. Chicago man who was carrying several shopping bags
along the city's main street, Michigan Avenue. "When I'm out{{U}} (1)
{{/U}}, I basically know what I want to get. I rush in. I buy it. I{{U}}
(2) {{/U}}." Common wisdom says that guys hate to
shop. You can ask generations of men. But people who study shopping say that a
number of social, cultural and economic factors are now{{U}} (3)
{{/U}}this "men-hate-to-shop" notion. "{{U}} (4)
{{/U}}social class, ethnicity, age — men say they hate to shop," says Sharon
Zukin, a City University of New York sociology professor. "Yet when you ask them
deeper questions, it turns out that they{{U}} (5) {{/U}}to shop. Men
generally like to shop for{{U}} (6) {{/U}}, music and hardware. But if
you ask them about the shopping they do for books or music, they'll say 'Well
that's not shopping. That's{{U}} (7) {{/U}}.'" In other words, what men
and women call "buying things" and how they approach that task are{{U}} (8)
{{/U}}. Women will{{U}} (9) {{/U}}through several 1,000-square-metre
stores in search of the perfect party dress. Men will wander through 100
Internet sites in search of the{{U}} (10) {{/U}}digital camcorder. Women
see shopping as a social event. Men see it as a mission or a{{U}} (11)
{{/U}}to be won. "Men are frequently shopping to win," says
Mary Ann McGrath, a marketing professor at Loyola University of Chicago. "They
want to get the best deal. They want to get the best one, The last one and if
they do that it{{U}} (12) {{/U}}them happy." When women
shop, "they're doing it in a way where they want{{U}} (13) {{/U}}to be
very happy," says McGrath. "They're kind of shopping for love."
In fact, it is in clothing where we see a male-female{{U}} (14)
{{/U}}most clearly. Why, grumble some men, are all male clothes navy, grey,
black or brown? But would they wear Light green and pink? "These
days, many guys wear a sort of uniform", says Paco Underhill, author of Why We
Bye, "It's been hard for them to understand what it means to be
fashion-conscious in a business way. It becomes much, much easier if you{{U}}
(15) {{/U}}your range of choices." grumble n.
抱怨,发牢骚 ethnicity n. 种族特点 camcorder n.
摄像放像机
单选题The weather is a constant
subject
of conversation in Britain.
单选题He
achieved
success through hard work.
单选题You can
mock
, but at least I am willing to have a try.
单选题Her father was a quiet man with
graceful
manners.
单选题Government Policies and Economy
While he was off on his 1978 tour, Americans were becoming disgusted with their lot as all "emerging second-class nation", Wilson says. They began to see that incentives had to be restored to the economy. For instance, the capital gains tax was cut, an extraordinary turn-about. If it had been predicted before he went away in May, he would have said it was simply as inconceivable as the prospect of Resorts going up 1 percent.
This momentous transformation in the U.S. should soon bring about a huge bull market.
In the 1940s and 1950s, the last time price earning multiples were at these low levels, the investing public expected that there would be another great postwar depression. Instead, after the beginning of 1953 it became apparent that there would not be one, and price-earnings multiples got so low this time that investors felt that the country was drifting into socialism. That drift, however, may be reversing direction.
Wilson believes that the bankruptcy of New York City means the discrediting of big government, that as a result there will be less government, and that things in general will go much better. From 1980s depressed levels the market could rise to twenty times doubled earnings or almost fivefold in five to seven years. Wilson believes that he"ll be worth hundreds of millions of dollars before it"s over.
单选题We will give every teacher
space
to develop.
单选题The difference between men and women shoppers Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on proceeds at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly and chat and to everyone's satisfaction. For a man, slight problems many begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else—he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute bluntly; he does so with skill and polish: "I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It happens to be the colour you mentioned. "Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: "This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on." Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She had never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provides chairs for the waiting husbands.
单选题During the Second World War, all important resources in the U. S, were allocated by the federal government.A. nationalizedB. commandeeredC. taxedD. distributed