单选题Gambling is lawful in this state. A.legal B.irresistible C.enjoyable D.profitable
单选题Tonight"s live
coverage
of the hockey game is very wonderful.
单选题The park gave the whale to the Foundation and big Ucontributions/U came from all parts of the world.
单选题A New Way to Help Predict Earthquakes Scientists in the United States have developed a method that may help to predict earthquakes earlier. They say it could give people who live in deadly earthquake areas enough warning to leave before an earthquake hits. Currently, the most modem systems for predicting earthquakes find them only a short time before the event. Like most strong earthquakes, the one that hit southwestern China in May wasnot identified early enough for people to flee the area. That earthquake killed sixty-nine thousand people. But scientists who study earthquakes are reporting that new technology could measure very small changes in the Earth's surface. Their report was published this month in Nature magazine. Fenglin Niu is a seismologist with Rice University in Houston, Texas. He and his team performed experiments along California's San Andreas Fault, an area famous for its many earthquakes. The team placed highly sensitive electrical devices about one kilometer below ground in two different places. The devices were able to measure even small changes in air pressure on the Earth's surface. The scientists say such changes are caused when rocks push together, forcing air out of small cracks in the rock. When this happens, seismic waves travel taster than usual through the rock. The experiment was performed near Parkfield, California. Two earthquakes hit the area in late two thousand five. The first took place on December twenty-fifth. A smaller earthquake struck five days later. The scientists noted changes in the Earth's surface about ten hours before the first quake struck. That quake measured three in intensity. They then found similar changes taking place two hours before the other quake struck five days later. The earthquake in China rated seven point nine in intensity. If additional tests confirm the changes are linked to earthquakes, the scientists believe their equipment could be used for early warning systems. A system that provides a signal ten hours before a major earthquake could help move people from the area and save lives. The scientists now hope they can find earthquakes with even greater intensity by placing their equipment deeper in the ground.
单选题What We Take from And Give to the Sea As long as we have been on earth, we have used the sea around US. We take from the ocean, and we give to it. We take fishes from the ocean—millions of kilograms of fish, every year, to feed millions of people. We even use their bones for fertilizer. We take minerals from the ocean. One way to get salt is to place seawater in a shallow basin and leave it until it evaporates. Along with salt, other minerals are left after evaporation. Much gold and silver drift dissolved in the waters of the sea, too. But the sea does not give them up by simple evaporation. Other gifts from the sea are pearls, sponges and seaweed. Pearls become jewelry. Natural sponges become cleaning aids. Seaweed becomes food of many kinds—even candy, and ice cream—as well as medicine. Believe it or not, flesh water is another gift from the sea. We cannot drink ocean waten Some of its contents may cause illness. But ocean water becomes flesh water when the salts are removed. In the future. We will find ourselves depending more and more on flesh water from the sea. The sea gives US food, fertilizer, minerals, water, and other gifts. What do we give the sea? Garbage. We pollute the ocean when we use it as a garbage dump. Huge as it is, the ocean cannot hold all the water that we pour into it. Dumping garbage into the ocean is killing off sea life. Yet as the world population grows, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever. We' re finally learning that if we destroy our seas, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it is not too late.
单选题The company recommended that a new petrol station should be built here. A. ordered B. insisted C. suggested D. demanded
单选题Solar Storm At the end of October 2003, a sudden solar storm hit the earth. A solar storm refers to the large amounts of charged particles released into space (1) the solar energy increases. The release of the energy (2) place along with the activity of the sunspots with a cycle of 11 years. This time, the (3) of the storm exceeded expectations. This (4) of intense solar storm was caused by the eruption of a solar flare (闪光) and the ejection (喷发) of the solar corona (日寇) on October28, 2003. Large amounts of charged particles moved 150, 000, 000 kilometers through space toward the (5) in 19 hours. They could affect aircraft roaming (漫游) in space. The high-energy particles will (6) some of the parts of an aircraft. They may also cause it to fail. High-energy particles can threaten the safety of an aircraft at a high orbit. If an aircraft orbits at a lower orbit, it is (7) because it is under the protection of the earth's magnetic field. A solar storm not only affects aircraft but also is a (8) to the environment and humans. The aerosphere and magnetic field of the earth can (9) humans from ultraviolet radiation and X-rays. While most of the X-rays are absorbed after they enter the aerosphere (大气层), still a few can (10) the ground. The geomagnetic storm caused by this round of solar storm reaches its highest level on the two (11) of the earth, which affects electricity supply of North America. Overexposure to (12) threatens the health of passengers on planes flying over the Polar Regions. If we fly in the sky during such a solar storm, it (13) we receive ten times the X-ray radiation. It's really damaging. Scientists say a solar eruption is like the sun sneezing, which will make the earth (14) a cold. Though this natural force is irresistible, scientists can still (15) its movement accurately by monitoring. Facing successive solar storms, humans can't drop their guard.
单选题下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
{{B}}
More Than a Ride to School{{/B}} The National
Education Association claims, "The school bus is a mirror of the community."
They further add that, unfortunately, what appears on the exterior does not
always reflect the reality of a chosen community. They are right - sometimes it
reflects more! Just ask Liesl Denson. Riding the school bus has been more than a
ride to school for Liesl. Bruce Hardy, school bus driver for
Althouse Bus Company has been Liesl's bus driver since kindergarten. Last year
when Liesl's family moved to Parkesburg, knowing her bus went by her new
residence, she requested to ride the same bus. This year Liesl
is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus. She says, "It's been a
great ride so far! My bus driver is so cool and has always been a good friend
and a good listener. Sometimes when you're a child adults do not think that what
you have to say is important. Mr. Hardy always listens to what you have to say
and makes you feel important." Her friends Ashley Batista and Amanda Wolfe
agree. Bruce Hardy has been making Octorara students feel
special since 1975. This year he will celebrate 30 years working for Althouse
Bus Company. Larry Althouse, president of the company, acknowledges Bruce
Hardy's outstanding record: "You do not come by employees like Bruce these days.
He has never missed a day of work and has a perfect driving record. He was
recognized in 2000 by the Pennsylvania School Bus Association for driving
350,000 accident free miles. Hardy's reputation is made further evident through
the relationships he has made with the students that ride his bus."
Althouse further adds, "Althouse Bus Company was established 70 years ago
and has been providing quality transportation ever since. My grandfather started
the business with one bus. Althouse Bus Company is delighted to have the
opportunity to bring distinctive and safe service to our local school and
community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality service for many
more years to come." Three generations of business is not all
the company has enjoyed. Thanks to drivers like Bruce Hardy, they have been
building relationships through generations. Liesl's mother Carol also enjoys
fond memories of riding Bruce Hardy's bus to the Octorara School
District.
单选题The Threat to Kiribati
The people of Kiribati are afraid that one day in the not-too-distant future, their country will disappear from the face of the earth-literally. Several times this year, the Pacific island nation has been flooded by a sudden high tide. These tides, which swept across the island and destroyed houses, came when there was neither wind nor rain. "This never happened before, "say the older citizens of Kiribati.
What is causing these mysterious high tides? The answer may well be global warming. When fuels like oil and coal are being burned, pollutants (污染物)are released; these pollutants trap heat in the earth"s atmosphere. Warmer temperatures cause water to expand and also create more water by melting glaciers (冰川)and polar (极地的) ice caps.
If the trend continues, scientists say, many countries will suffer. Bangladesh, for example, might lose one-fifth of its land. The coral (珊瑚) island nations of the Pacific, like Kiribati and the Marshall Islands, however, would face an even worse fate—they would be swallowed by the sea. The loss of these coral islands would be everyone"s loss. Coral formations are home to more species than any other place on earth.
The people of these nations feel frustrated. The sea, on which their economies have always been based, is suddenly threatening their existence. They don"t have the money for expensive technological solutions like seawalls. And they have no control over the pollutants, which are being released mainly by activities in large industrialized countries. All they can do is to hope that industrialized countries will take steps to reduce pollution.
单选题下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
Inventor of LED When
Nick Holonyak set out to create a new kind of visible lighting using
semiconductor alloys, his colleagues thought he was unrealistic. Today, his
discovery of light-emitting diodes, or LEDs, are used in everything from DVDs to
alarm clocks to airports. Dozens of his students have continued his work,
developing lighting used in traffic lights and other everyday
technology. On April 23, 2004, Holonyak received the $ 500,000
Lemelson-MIT Prize at a ceremony in Washington. This marks the 10th year that
the Lemelson-MIT Program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has
given the award to prominent inventors. "Anytime you get an award, big or
little, it's always a surprise. " Holonyak said. Holonyak, 75,
was a student of John Bardeen, an inventor of the transistor, in the early
1950s. After graduate school, Holonyak worked at Bell Labs. He later went to
General Electric, where he invented a switch now widely used in house dimmer
switches. Later, Holonyak started looking into how semiconductors could be used
to generate light. But while his colleagues were looking at how to generate
invisible light, he wanted to generate visible light. The LEDs he invented in
1962 now last about 10 times longer than incandescent bulbs, and are more
environmentally friendly and cost effective. Holonyak, now a
professor of electrical and computer engineering and physics at the University
of Illinois, said he suspected that LEDs would become as commonplace as they are
today, but didn't realize how many uses they would have. "You
don't know in the beginning. You think you're doing something important, you
think it's worth doing, but you really can't tell what the big payoff is going
to be, and when, and how. You just don't know. " he said. The
Lemelson-MIT Program also recognized Edith Flanigen, 75, with the $100,000
Lemelson-MIT Lifetime Achievement Award for her work on a new generation of
"molecular sieves," that can separate molecules by
size.
单选题The word“smog”first appeared in 1952.
单选题{{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
{{B}}
Crystal Ear{{/B}} One day a friend asked my wife
Jill if I wanted a hearing aid. "He certainly does," replied Jill. After hearing
about a remarkable new product, Jill finally got up the nerve to ask me if I'd
ever thought about getting a hearing aid. "No way," I said. "It would make me
look 20 years older." "No, no," she replied. "This is entirely different.
It's Crystal Ear!" Jill was right. Crystal Ear is different--not
the old-styled body worn or over-the-ear aid, but an advanced personal sound
system so small that it's like contacts (隐形眼镜) for your ears. And Crystal Ear is
super-sensitive and powerful, too. You will hear sounds your ears have been
missing for years. Crystal Ear will make speech louder, and the sound is pure
and natural. I couldn't believe how tiny it is. It is smaller
than the tip of my little finger and it's almost invisible when worn. There are
no wires, no behind-the-ear device. Put it in your ear and it’s ready-to-wear
mold (形状) fits comfortably. Since it's not too loud or too tight, you may even
forget that you're wearing it! Use it at work or at play. And if your hearing
problem is worse in certain situations, use Crystal Ear only when you need
it. Hearing loss, which occurs typically prior to teenage years,
progresses throughout one's lifetime. Although hearing loss is now the world's
number one health problem, nearly 90 percent of people suffering hearing loss
choose to leave the problem untreated. For many millions, treating hearing loss
in a conventional way can involve numerous office visits, expensive testing and
adjustments to fit your ear. Thanks to Crystal Ear, the "sound solution" is now
convenient. Almost 90 percent of people with mild hearing loss, and millions
more with just a little hearing drop-off (下降), can be dramatically helped with
Crystal Ear. Moreover, its superior design is energy-efficient, so batteries can
last months. Crystal Ear is now available to help these people treat their
hearing loss with a small hearing amplifier
(放大器).
单选题David was a very
cute
boy but now he seems to have no interest in anything.
单选题He struck him with a
mighty
blow across his shoulder.
单选题As he wanted to watch the tennis final of the Olympic Games, he left a {{U}}pile{{/U}} of dishes unwashed in the kitchen.
单选题All living organisms, regardless of their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common.
单选题It"s just a
petty
mistake.
单选题Their parents once lived under very severe conditions. A.sound B.hard C.strict D.tight
单选题
New Product Will Save Lives
Drinking water that looks clean may still contain bugs (虫子), which can
cause illness. A small company called Genera Technologies has produced a testing
method in three stages, which shows whether water is safe. The new test shows if
water needs chemicals added to it, to destroy anything harmful. It was invented
by scientist Dr. Adrian Patton, who started Genera five years ago. He and his
employees have developed the test together with a British water
company. Andy Headland, Genera's marketing director, recently
presented the test at a conference in the USA and forecast good American sales
for it. Genera has already sold 11 of its tests at $42,500 a time in the U.K.
and has a further four on order. It expects to sell another 25 tests before the
end of March. The company says it is the only test in the U.K. to be approved by
the government. Genera was formed five years ago and until
October last year had only five employees; it now employs 14. Mr. Headland
believes that the company should make around $19 million by the end of the year
in the U.K. alone.
单选题According to the passage, chlorofluorocarbon gases differ from carbon dioxide in that