单选题曾经被一条大狗咬过的人,看见非常小的狗也可能产生恐惧。这是()。
单选题下列选项中,属于专用的图像加工处理软件的是______。
单选题下面描述属于知识与技能目标的是( )。
单选题幼儿园投放的优秀活动材料的特征不包括( )。
单选题下列关于学龄前儿童游戏与教育的区别,说法不正确的一项是()。
单选题在同一桌上绘画的幼儿,其想象的主题往往雷同,这说明幼儿想象的特点是( )。
单选题恒温的水池中,有一气泡缓慢上升,在此过程中,气泡的体积会逐渐增大,不考虑气泡内气体分子势能的变化,则气泡内( )。
单选题官渡之战和赤壁之战的相同点有()。①东汉末年的军阀割据混战⑦以少胜多的战役③都是以曹操胜利而结束
单选题某版教科书《林黛玉进贾府》的“研讨与练习”后面有这样一部分内容“《红楼梦》贾府主要人物关系表”这些内容属于教科书的什么系统?______
A.练习系统
B.知识系统
C.选文系统
D.助读系统
单选题小明期中考试成绩不理想,父母答应如果期末考试能考好,就给他买电脑,于是小明刻苦地学习,期末考试时取得了优异的成绩,从学习动机理论来看,这属于( )。
单选题近代教育立法以来最早出现的教育部门法是【 】
单选题《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》第二十一条规定:“学校、幼儿园、托儿所的教职员工应当尊重未成年人的人格尊严,不得对未成年人实施体罚、变相体罚或者其他侮辱人格尊严的行为。”这体现在教学中学生具有()。
单选题“能举例说出动物、植物和人的不同性状及相对性状”是“遗传和变异现象”一节的教学目标之一。关于该目标,下列叙述正确的是( )。
单选题下面谱例是高二选修课上学生演奏的分谱,其演奏乐器是()。
单选题个性心理特征包括()。
单选题在进化的过程中,鸟嘴形成了各种不同的形状,下图是鹦鹉、鹭鸶、老鹰和金丝雀头部的画像,从嘴型看,金丝雀应当是______A.B.C.D.
单选题Until a decade or two ago, the centers of many Western cities were emptying while their edges were spreading. This was not for the reasons normally cited. Neither the car nor the motorway caused suburban sprawl, although they sped it up: cities were spreading before either came along. Nor was the flight to the suburbs caused by racism. Whites fled inner-city neighborhoods that were becoming black, but they also fled ones that were not. Planning and zoning rules encouraged sprawl, as did tax breaks for home ownership—but cities spread regardless of these. The real cause was mass affluence. As people grew richer, they demanded more privacy and space. Only a few could afford that in city centers; the rest moved out.
The same process is now occurring in the developing world, but much more quickly. The population density of metropolitan Beijing has collapsed since 1970, falling from 425 people per hectare to 65. Indian cities are following; Brazil's are ahead. And suburbanization has a long way to run. Beijing is now about as crowded as metropolitan Chicago was at its most closely packed, in the 1920s. Since then Chicago's density has fallen by almost three-quarters.
This is welcome. Romantic notions of sociable, high-density living—notions pushed, for the most part, by people who themselves occupy rather spacious residences—ignore the squalor and lack of privacy to be found in Kinshasa, Mumbai or the other crowded cities of the poor world. Many of them are far too dense for dignified living, and need to spread out.
The Western suburbs to which so many aspire are healthier than their
detractors
say. The modern Stepfords are no longer white monocultures, but that is progress. For every Ferguson there are many American suburbs that have quietly become black, Hispanic or Asian, or a blend of everyone. Picaresque accounts of decay overlook the fact that America's suburbs are half as criminal and a little more than half as poor as central cities. Even as urban centers revive, more Americans move from city centre to suburb than go the other way.
But the West has also made mistakes, from which the rest of the world can learn. The first lesson is that suburban sprawl imposes costs on everyone. Suburbanites tend to use more roads and consume more carbon than urbanites(though perhaps not as much as distant commuters forced out by green belts). But this damage can be alleviated by a carbon tax, by toll roads and by charging for parking. Many cities in the emerging world have followed the foolish American practice of requiring property developers to provide a certain number of parking spaces for every building— something that makes commuting by car much more attractive than it would be otherwise. Scrapping
them
would give public transport a chance.
The second is that it is foolish to try to stop the spread of suburbs. Green belts, the most effective method for doing this, push up property prices and encourage long-distance commuting. The cost of housing in London, already astronomical, went up by 19% in the past year, reflecting not just the city' s strong economy but also the impossibility of building on its edges. The insistence on big minimum lot sizes in some American suburbs and rural areas has much the same effect. Cities that try to prevent growth through green belts often end up weakening themselves, as Seoul has done.
A wiser policy would be to plan for huge expansion. Acquire strips of land for roads and railways, and chunks for parks, before the city sprawls into them. New York's 19th-century governors decided where Central Park was going to go long before the city reached it. New York went on to develop in a way that they could not have imagined, but the park is still there. This is not the state control of the new-town planner—that confident soul who believes he knows where people will want to live and work, and how they will get from one to the other. It is the realism needed to manage the inevitable. A model of living that has broadly worked well in the West is spreading, adapting to local conditions as it goes. We should all look forward to the time when Chinese and Indian teenagers write sulky songs about the appalling dullness of suburbia.
单选题庄园是中世纪西欧农村基本的经济和社会组织,下列对庄园的表述不正确的是( )。
单选题下列成语中体现辩证否定观点是( )
单选题随着第二次工业革命的进行,主要资本主义国家的工业发生的最大变化是( )。
