F7财务报告2021年1月21日每日一练
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单选题Faithful representation is a fundamental characteristic of useful information within the IASB’s Conceptual framework for financial reporting.
Which of the following accounting treatments correctly applies the principle of faithful representation?
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单选题The following scenario relates to questions 1620.
Aphrodite Co has a year end of 31 December and operates a factory which makes computer chips for mobile phones. It purchased a machine on 1 July 20X3 for $80,000 which had a useful life of ten years and is depreciated on the straight-line basis, time apportioned in the years of acquisition and disposal. The machine was revalued to $81,000 on 1 July 20X4. There was no change to its useful life at that date.
A fire at the factory on 1 October 20X6 damaged the machine leaving it with a lower operating capacity. The accountant considers that Aphrodite Co will need to recognise an impairment loss in relation to this damage. The accountant has ascertained the following information at 1 October 20X6:
(1) The carrying amount of the machine is $60,750.
(2) An equivalent new machine would cost $90,000.
(3) The machine could be sold in its current condition for a gross amount of $45,000. Dismantling costs would amount to $2,000.
(4) In its current condition, the machine could operate for three more years which gives it a value in use figure of $38,685.
单选题The following scenario relates to questions 2125.
On 1 January 20X5, Blocks Co entered into new lease agreements as follows:
Agreement oneThis finance lease relates to a new piece of machinery. The fair value of the machine is $220,000. The agreement requires Blocks Co to pay a deposit of $20,000 on 1 January 20X5 followed by five equal annual instalments of $55,000, starting on 31 December 20X5. The implicit rate of interest is 1165%.
Agreement twoThis three-year operating lease relates to a fleet of vans. The fair value of the vans is $120,000 and they have an estimated useful life of five years. The agreement requires Blocks Co to make no payment in year one and $48,000 in years two and three.
Agreement threeThis sale and leaseback relates to a cutting machine purchased by Blocks Co on 1 January 20X4 for $300,000. The carrying amount of the machine as at 31 December 20X4 was $250,000. On 1 January 20X5, it was sold to Cogs Co for $370,000 and Blocks Co will lease the machine back for five years, the remainder of its useful life, at $80,000 per annum.
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