PETS四级2021年1月21日每日一练
单选题
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单选题How many people were in each group?
单选题[此试题无题干]
问答题In short, a leader of the new school contends, the scientific revolution, as we call it, was largely the improvement and invention and use of a series of instruments that expanded the reach of science in innumerable direction.
问答题In such a changing, complex society formerly simple solutions to informational needs become complicated. 61) Many of life's problems which were solved by asking family members, friends or colleagues are beyond the capability of the extended family to resolve. Where to turn for expert information and how to determine which expert advice to accept are questions facing many people today? In addition to this, there is the growing mobility of people since World War Ⅱ. 62) As families move away from their stable community, their friends of many years, their extended family relationships, the informal flow of information is cut off, and with it the confidence that information will be available when needed and will be trustworthy and reliable. The almost unconscious flow of information about the simplest aspects of living can be cut off. Thus things once learned subconsciously through the casual communications of the extended family must be consciously learned. Adding to social changes today is an enormous stockpile of information. 63) The individual now has more information available than any generation, and the task of finding that one piece of information relevant to his or her specific problem is complicated, time-consuming and sometimes even overwhelming. 64) Coupled with the growing quantity of information is the development of technologies which enable the storage and delivery of more information with greater speed to more locations than has ever been possible before. Computer technology makes it possible to store vast amounts of data in machine-readable files, and to program computer to locate specific information. Telecommunications developments enable the sending of messages via television, radio, and very shortly, electronic mail to bombard people with multitudes of messages. Satellites have extended the power of communications to report events at the instant of occurrence. Expertise can be shared worldwide through teleconferencing, and problems in dispute can be settled without the participants leaving their homes and/or jobs to travel to a distant conference site. Technology has facilitated the sharing of information and the storage and delivery of information, thus making more information available to more people. In this world of change and complexity, the need for information is of greatest importance. Those people who have accurate, reliable up-to-date information to solve the day-to-day problems, the critical problems of their business, social and family life, will survive and succeed. 65) "Knowledge is power" may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the most critical requirement of all people.
单选题Questions 17—20 are based on the following monologue about Peter. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 17—20.
单选题{{B}}Text 3{{/B}}
Theodore Dreiser is old-he is very,
very old. I do not know how many years he has lived, perhaps forty, perhaps
fifty, but he is very old. Something gray and bleak and hurtful, that has been
in the world perhaps forever, is personified in him. When
Dreiser is gone men shall write books, many of them, and in the books they shall
write there will be so many of the qualities Dreiser lacks. The new, the younger
men shall have a sense of humor, and everyone knows Dreiser has no sense of
humor. More than that, American prose writers shall have grace, lightness of
touch, a dream of beauty breaking through the husks of life.
Those who follow him shall have many things that Dreiser does not have.
That is a part of the wonder and beauty of Theodore Dreiser, the things that
others shall have because of him. Long ago, when he was editor
of the Delineator, Dreiser went one day, with a woman friend, to visit an orphan
asylum. The woman once told me the story of that afternoon in the big, ugly gray
building, folding and refolding his pocket-handkerchief and watching the
children-all in their little uniforms, trooping in. "The tears
ran down his cheeks and he shook his head", the woman said, and that is a real
picture of Theodore Dreiser. He is old in spirit and he does not know what to do
with life, so he tells about it as he sees it, simply and honestly. The tears
run down his cheeks and he folds and refolds the pocket-handkerchief and shakes
his head. Heavy, heavy, the feet of Theodore. How easy to pick
some of his books to pieces, to laugh at him for so much of his heavy
prose. The feet of Theodore are making a path, the heavy brutal
feet. They are tramping through the wilderness of lies, making a path. Presently
the path will be a street, with great arches overhead and delicately carved
spires piercing the sky. Along the street will run children, shouting "Look at
me. See what I and my fellows of the new day have done"-forgetting the heavy
feet of Dreiser. The follows of the ink-pots, the prose writers
in America who follow Dreiser, will have much-to do that has never done. Their
road is long but, because of him, those who follow will never have to face the
road through the wilderness of Puritan denial, the road that Dreiser faced
alone. Heavy, heavy, hangs over they head. Fine,
or superfine?
问答题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} {{I}}Now the traffic problem is becoming more and more serious, especially in big cities. You are supposed to write a composition about this phenomenon based on the following outline.
(1) What causes this problem?
(2) What effects does it bring about?
(3) How to solve this problem?
You should write approximately 160—200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.{{/I}}
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