计算题某商品生产企业（增值税一般纳税人） 2014年度因管理不善导致一批从一般纳税人处购置的半成品被盗， 账面成本20000元， 成本中外购比例60%， 该企业损失得到税务机关的审核和确认， 该事项在企业所得税前可以扣除的损失应该是多少？

论述题试述第一代货币危机模型的基本观点、结论和理论特点。

名词解释题牺牲率、卢卡斯批判和理性预期(2015年厦门大学806经济学)

单选题In the USA, 85% of the population over the age if 21 approve of the death penalty. In the many states whcih still have the death penalty, some use the electric chair, which can take up to 20 minutes to kill, while others use gas or lethal injection. The first of these was the case of Ruth Ellis who was hanged for shooting her lover in what was generally regarded as a crime of passion. The second was hanged for murders which, it was later proved, had been committed by someone else. The pro-hanging lobby uses four main arguments to support its call for the reintroduction of capital punishment. First there is the deterrence theory, which argues that potential murderers would think twice before committing the act if they knew that they might die if they were caught. The armed bank robber might, likewise, go back to being unarmed. The other two arguments are more suspect. The idea of retribution demands that criminals should get what they deserve: if a murderer intentionally set out to commit a crime, he should accept the consequences. Retribution, which is just another word for revenge, is supported by the religious doctrine of an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth. The arguments against the death penalty are largely humanitarian. But there are also statistical reasons for opposing it: the deterrence figures do not add up. In Britain,1903 was the the record year for executions and yet in 1904 the number of murders actually rose. There was a similar occurrence in 1946 and 1947. If the deterrence theory were correct, the rate should have fallen. The other reasons to oppose the death penalty are largely a mather of individual conscience and belief. One is that murder is murder and that the state has no more right to take a lifer than the individual. The other is that Christianity advises forgiveness, not revenge.

选择题2010年苹果和桔子单价分别是2元/斤和1元/斤

选择题根据相对购买力平价，( )会引起一国货币的升值。(2015年上海财经大学801济学)

论述题画图并举例说明现实中投资者如何将无风险证券和风险证券结合起来形成最优投资组合。

简答题简述用通货膨胀相似性来判断最适度通货区的理由及其不足。

名词解释题垂直型对外直接投资

单选题哈伯格条件的数学表达形式为( )。