摘要
山地建筑的施工难度因地势、高低差等原因要高于平地建筑,且施工组织侧重点也要异于平地建筑。对于雨季水势大、易汇流成灾,土方开挖运输难,材料进场运输线路单一,导致建筑环境污染严重,环境问题日益受到人们的关注,山地的生态条件导致了对"建筑能源"的探索,以及更确定了"环保"、"节能"的建筑设计。[1]为未来更好的发展时刻关注环境相关问题,设计师的首要目标是山地的可持续发展,即环保建筑设计。可持续建筑也被称为绿色建筑,设计使用天然山地建筑材料,如泥土、木头、石头等(在处理过程中不涉及污染的)能源效率高,对环境性质影响很小或没有影响,本文讨论了与之相关的可持续发展及环境体系结构。
The construction difficulty of mountain buildings is higher than that of flat buildings due to the terrain,height difference and other reasons,and the emphasis of construction organization is different from that of flat buildings.For the rainy season,the water is strong and easy to merge into disaster,the earthwork excavation and transportation is difficult,and the transportation route of materials entering the site is single,which leads to the serious pollution of the building environment and the environmental problems are increasingly concerned by people.The ecological conditions of mountainous areas lead to the exploration of"building energy",and the building design of"environmental protection"and"energy saving"is more determined.For better development in the future,the designer always pays attention to environment-related issues.The primary goal of the designer is the sustainable development of mountains,that is,the design of environmentally friendly buildings.Sustainable buildings,also known as green buildings,are designed with natural mountain building materials,such as soil wood,stone,etc.(which do not involve pollution in the process of treatment),which are highly energy efficient and have little or no impact on the nature of the environment.
出处
《中外建筑》
2019年第11期48-49,共2页
Chinese & Overseas Architecture
关键词
可持续
绿色山地
建筑设计
问题
解决方案
sustainable
green mountains
the architectural design
problem
the solution
