摘要
为了全面了解宁夏草原生态保护与管理政策对宁夏主要草原地区草原生态、草畜产业发展和农牧民生产生活的影响,运用灰色关联度分析农牧民对草原保护与管理政策认知,进行主要影响因素关联度排序。结果表明:农牧民对草原政策的认知,受农牧民文化程度、个人社会身份、家庭草原面积以及是否从事养殖业等多种因素的交互影响。由此提出通过加强草原地区农业技术推广、大力推进草原确权登记工作、加强乡村自治淳化质朴民风等措施进一步巩固生态保护与管理成果,实现草原生态保护、生产发展与农牧民增收相统一协调,提高宁夏草原可持续发展能力。
In order to fully understand the impacts of grassland ecological protection and management policies on grassland ecology,development of grass and livestock industry and production and life of farmers and herdsmen Ningxia grassland,the grey correlation degree was used to analyze the cognition of farmers and herdsmen on grassland protection and management policies and to rank the correlation degree of main influencing factors.The results showed that the cognition of farmers and herdsmen on grassland policy was influenced by the interaction of various factors that included the cultural level of farmers and herdsmen,individual social identity,family grassland area and whether they were engaged in breeding.Therefore,it was proposed to further consolidate the achievements of ecological management and protection by strengthening the popularization of agricultural technology in grassland areas,promoting the work of grassland right confirmation and registration and strengthening the honest and simple folk customs of rural autonomy.The grassland ecological protection and production development should be coordinated with the income increase of farmers and herdsmen to raise the sustainable development capacity of Ningxia grassland.
作者
周蕾
王微
ZHOU Lei;WANG We(College of Life Science and Engineering,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621002,China;Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Yinchuan 750002,China)
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
2020年第4期389-394,共6页
Resource Development & Market
基金
宁夏农林科学院“十三五”重点科技项目“宁夏草地资源评价及管理技术研究与示范项目”子课题“宁夏草地资源可持续发展政策研究”(NKYZ-16-1004).
关键词
宁夏
草原生态保护与管理政策
农牧民
认知
Ningxia
grassland ecological protection and construction policies
farmers and herdsmen
cognition
