摘要
中国共产党自1921年成立以来,已经带领中国人民为民族独立、人民解放、国家富强、人民幸福奋斗了一百年。一百年来,中国共产党从小到大、从弱到强、从苦难走向辉煌,经历了多个历史阶段。对中共百年历程,可以作不同维度、不同学科的解读:从历史学维度看,可分为革命、建设、改革三个阶段;从现代化和民族复兴维度看,可分为站起来、富起来、强起来三个阶段;从社会主义在中国的发展维度看,可分为建立、巩固和完善三个阶段,也可分为建立制度和完善制度两个阶段,还可以分为救国、兴国、富国、强国四个阶段;从马克思主义中国化维度看,可分为毛泽东思想、中国特色社会主义理论体系、习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想三个阶段。
Since its being founded in 1921,the Communist Party of China has shown its strong leadership in guiding Chinese people to regain their national independence and liberation,to rebuild a stronger and more prosperous country,and to protect and maintain people’s well-being.In the past one hundred years,the Communist Party of China has gone through multiple historical stages,becoming a bigger and stronger body with unprecedented achievements.The 100-year history of the Party can be interpreted in different ways from different perspectives.From a historical perspective,the one hundred years can be divided into three stages,that of revolution,of construction,and of reform.Viewed from the aspect of Chinese modernization and national rejuvenation,the one hundred years comprises the stages of leading Chinese people to regain independence,to become rich,and to grow stronger.So far as the development of socialism in China is concerned,the one hundred years consists of the establishment,consolidation,and improvement of Chinese socialist system.From the same perspective,the one hundred years can also be divided into two stages including that of establishment and improvement of the system or four stages characterized as saving,rejuvenating,enriching,and strengthening the country.In terms of the Sinicization of Marxism in the past one hundred years,this period of history is marked by Mao Zedong’s thought,the theory known as Socialism with Chinese Characteristics,and Xi Jinping’s development of the Socialism with Chinese Characteristics theory for the new era.
作者
秦宣
QIN Xuan(School of Marxism Studies,Renmin University of China)
出处
《中国人民大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期20-30,共11页
Journal of Renmin University of China
基金
中宣部文化名家暨“四个一批”人才培养资助项目“习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想整体性研究”阶段性成果
关键词
中国共产党
中国现代化
中华民族伟大复兴
社会主义
The Communist Party of China
China’s modernization
The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
Socialism
