摘要
目的:检验20条目的中国成年人情绪性量表(20-item Emotionality Scale of Chinese Adult,ESCA-20)在老年人中不同性别的测量等值性。方法:以湖南省、山东省和北京市三个地区共计994名老年人(男性432人,女性562人)为调查对象,使用ESCA-20调查其情绪性水平并对数据进行验证性因素分析多组比较。结果:(1)验证性因素分析显示,ESCA-20的2因子结构(愉悦性-镇定性)在总样本、不同性别老年人样本中拟合指标均符合测量学要求;(2)多组比较显示ESCA-20在不同性别老年人样本中的形态等值、弱等值、强等值和严格等值模型均拟合良好。女性老年人样本在ESCA-20总得分和愉悦性维度得分上显著高于男性老年人样本。结论:ESCA-20的2因子结构在男性和女性老年人之间具有良好的测量等值性。
Objective:To assess the measurement invariance of the 20-item Chinese Adult Emotionality Scale(ESCA-20)across gender in a sample of Chinese elders.Methods:In Hunan,Shandong provinces and Beijing city,questionnaires of ESCA-20 were administered to 994 elders(432 males and 562 females)for measuring their emotionality levels.Multigroup confirmatory factor analysis(CFA)was used to test structural validity.Results:(1)CFA showed 2-factor structure of the ESCA-20 were acceptable across elders’sample;(2)The configural,metric,scalar and strict invariance of the ESCA-20 across gender were acceptable.Conclusion:The 2-factor model of the ESCA-20 has well measurement invariance across gender.
作者
熊戈
何嘉悦
李楚婷
龚琳
姚树桥
XIONG Ge;HE Jia-yue;LI Chu-ting;GONG Lin;YAO Shu-qiao(Medical Psychological Center,Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410011,China;Health Management Center,Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410011,China)
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第3期559-561,566,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
国家科技基础性工作专项重点项目资助(2015FY111600)
关键词
中国成年人情绪性量表
老年人
测量等值
性别差异
Emotionality Scale of Chinese Adult
Elders
Measurement invariance
Gender differences
