摘要
融资风险是当前我国民办高校面临的重要办学风险之一。民办高校的融资风险表现形式多样,具有隐蔽性、复杂性和不确定性,易给学校的发展带来隐患。民办高校融资风险具有深刻的理论基础和丰富的现实成因,投资办学及其带来的高负债资本结构是导致民办高校融资风险过高的根本原因,过度市场化运作、单一的现金流渠道和内部风险防控机制的缺失也加剧了风险。分类管理政策的全面实施和国内外疫情的急剧变化,给民办高校融资风险防范带来新的难题。新形势下民办高校融资风险防范应该创新方式和路径,既要完善制度设计,加强政府的帮扶和监管,又要引导民办高校建立完善的内部风险防控机制,合理规避融资风险。政府和办学者要形成合力,共同增强民办高校的融资风险防范能力。
Financing risk is one of the most important running risks faced by non-governmental institutions of higher learning in China,which has various forms of concealment,complexity and uncertainty.It can easily bring some adverse effects to the development of institutions.The financing risk of non-governmental institutions of higher learning in China has a profound theoretical basis and rich realistic causes.The investment in running institutions and the high debt capital structure that it brings are the fundamental reasons for the high financing risk of non-governmental institutions of higher learning,while the excessive marketization operation,the single cash flow channel and the lack of internal risk prevention and control mechanism also aggravate the risk.The comprehensive implementation of the classified management policy and the rapid changes of the domestic and foreign environment in the post-epidemic era bring new difficulties to the financing risk prevention of non-governmental institutions of higher learning.Under the new situation,financing risk prevention should innovate the methods and paths,and should not only improve the system design and strengthen the government’s help and supervision,but also guide non-governmental institutions of higher learning to establish a sound internal risk prevention and control mechanism to reasonably avoid financing risks.In addition,the government and administrators should form joint forces to strengthen the financing risk prevention ability of non-governmental institutions of higher learning.
作者
李俊杰
LI Junjie(School of Public Administration,Guizhou University of Finance and Economics,Guiyang,Guizhou,550025,China)
出处
《浙江树人大学学报》
2021年第5期16-24,共9页
Journal of Zhejiang Shuren University
基金
贵州省教育科学规划课题(2019C017)
贵州财经大学人才引进项目(2019YJ001)
关键词
民办高等教育
民办高校
融资风险
风险防范
non-governmental higher education
non-governmental institutions of higher learning
financing risk
risk prevention