摘要
目的研究探讨小儿轮状病毒性肠炎的整体护理干预方法及疗效。方法将2020年3月-2021年3月在本科室接受治疗的小儿轮状病毒性肠炎患儿120例作为本次研究的对象,所有患儿随机分组,分为对照组和观察组,每组60例。对照组患儿给予常规护理干预;观察组患儿在对照组基础上给予综合护理干预。观察对比两组患儿护理后的情况。结果观察组患儿的住院时间、退烧时间、停止呕吐时间以及停止腹泻时间指标更佳,两组对比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿的总有效率更佳,两组对比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的家属对于轮状病毒疾病的了解程度明显更高,差异具有统计学意义;观察组的护患沟通情况、护理人员疾病了解程度、护理综合能力以及护理质量等方面的满意度明显更高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿轮状病毒性肠炎的整体护理干预疗效果十分显著,有效稳定病情,缓解症状,提高家属对疾病的认知度,患儿以及家属的满意度极高,非常具有临床价值,值得推荐。
Objective To study the holistic nursing intervention method and curative effect of rotavirus enteritis in children.Methods One hundred and twenty children with rotavirus enteritis treated in the undergraduate department from March 2020 to March 2021 were selected as the subjects of this study.All patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 60 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention;The patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The situation of the two groups after nursing was observed and compared.Results The indexes of hospitalization time,fever reduction time,vomiting cessation time and diarrhea cessation time in the observation group were better.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the observation group was better,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The family members of the patients in the observation group had a significantly higher understanding of rotavirus disease,and the difference was statistically significant.The patients in the observation group had significantly higher satisfaction with nurse-patient communication,nurses’understanding of diseases,comprehensive nursing ability and nursing quality(P<0.05).Conclusion The overall nursing intervention effect of children with rotavirus enteritis is very significant,which can effectively stabilize the condition,alleviate symptoms,improve the awareness of family members,and the satisfaction of patients and family members is very high.It is of great clinical value and worthy of recommendation.
作者
单东晨
SHAN Dong-chen(Shandong Sunshine Union Hospital,Weifang,Shandong 261000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2022年第1期170-172,共3页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
小儿轮状病毒性肠炎
整体护理
干预方法
疗效
Rotavirus enteritis in children
Holistic care
Intervention methods
Curative effect