摘要
目的研究耳穴压豆法干预大学生真性近视的临床疗效。方法于2020年3月~2021年3月对121名视力诊断为真性近视的四川护理职业学院在校大学生进行干预,随机将受试者分为对照组(50人,100只眼)和干预组(71人,142只眼)。对照组仅佩戴普通近视眼镜,干预组在此基础上给予耳穴压豆干预,主穴为目1、目2、眼、肝、脾、肾、心;配穴为脑干、神门、内分泌、皮质下等。选取主穴7处,辨证选取配穴1处。干预时间为3个疗程,每个疗程3个月,每个疗程结束后检测裸眼视力、屈光度和眼局部症状。结果较干预前相比,3个疗程结束后,对照组裸眼视力小幅降低,干预组基本保持不变;对照组和干预组的屈光度均有所增加,但干预组增幅较低;对照组多种眼局部症状有不同程度加重,干预组患者均不同程度降低,干预组所有症状均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论利用耳穴压豆疗法干预大学生真性近视,可使患者裸眼视力和屈光度基本保持稳定,显著改善眼局部症状。
Objective To study the clinical effect of auricular point bean pressing therapy on college students with true myopia.Methods From March 2020 to March 2021,121 college students with true myopia were randomly divided into control group(50 people,100 eyes)and intervention group(71 people,142 eyes).The control group was only wearing ordinary myopia glasses,and the intervention group was given auricular point pressing intervention on the basis of this.The main points were eye 1,eye 2,eye,liver,spleen,kidney and heart.The matching acupoints were brainstem,Shenmen,endocrine,subcortical,anterior between screens and so on.Seven main points and one matching point were selected.The intervention lasted for 3 courses,3 months in each course.After each course,the uncorrected visual acuity,diopter and local ocular symptoms were detected.Results Compared with before the intervention,the uncorrected visual acuity of the control group decreased slightly after three courses of treatment,and the intervention group remained unchanged;The diopter of the control group and the intervention group increased,but the increase of the intervention group was lower;The local symptoms of various eyes in the control group were aggravated in varying degrees,and the patients in the intervention group were reduced in varying degrees.All the symptoms in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Auricular point pressing therapy can stabilize the uncorrected visual acuity and diopter of college students with true myopia,and significantly improve the local symptoms.
作者
郑爽
黄彬洋
刘四顺
李璇
ZHENG Shuang;HUANG Bin-yang;LIU Si-shun;LI Xuan(Sichuan nursing vocational college,Deyang,Sichuan 618000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2021年第31期171-173,179,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
大学生
真性近视
耳穴压豆
College students
True myopia
Ear point pressed bean
