摘要
目的观察和分析人文关怀护理在先天性心脏病介入术患儿围手术期的作用。方法选取我院2014年3月至2019年1月收治的先天性心脏病患儿92例(平均年龄5.75±3.24岁),随机分为对照组与观察组,各46例;对照组患儿给予常规护理,观察组患儿除常规护理外在围手术期还给予人文关怀。对比两组患儿住院时间、费用、住院患儿满意度及尿潴留发生率。结果观察组与对照组患儿两者之间的一般情况无统计学差异(P>0.05);观察组患儿的尿潴留发生率低于对照组,两者之间有统计学差异(P<0.05);观察组患儿及家属的住院满意度高于对照组,两者之间有统计学差异(P<0.05);观察组患儿住院平均时间低于对照组,两者之间有统计学差异(P<0.05);观察组与对照组患儿两者之间的住院费用无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论围手术期对先天性心脏病患儿给予人文关怀护理能降低患者尿潴留的发生率,提高住院患儿及家属满意度,缩短患儿住院时间。
Objective To Observe and analyze the role of human nursing in the perioperative period of patients with congenital heart disease.Methods 92 children with congenital heart disease(mean age 5.75±3.24 years)admitted to our hospital from March 2014 to January 2019 were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,46 cases each;the control group received routine care.In addition to routine care,the observation group also gave humane care during the perioperative period.The hospitalization time,cost,hospitalization patient satisfaction,and urinary retention rate were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).The incidence of urinary retention in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and there was a statistical difference between the two(P<0.05).The hospitalization satisfaction of patients and their families in the observation group was higher than that in the control group.There was a statistical difference between the two groups(P<0.05).The average hospitalization time of the observation group was lower than that of the control group.There was a statistical difference between the two groups(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in hospitalization costs between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).Conclusion Perioperative care for patients with congenital heart disease can reduce the incidence of urinary retention,improve the satisfaction of hospitalized patients and their families,and shorten the length of hospital stay.
作者
何江
侯玉清
张怡然
彭欐涵
龙娇
HE Jiang;HOU Yu-qing;ZHANG Yi-ran;PENG Li-han;LONG Jiao(Department of Cardiology,Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College/Cardiovascular disease laboratory,Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong,Sichuan 637000;College of nursing,North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong,Sichuan 637000;Department of Anesthesiology,North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong,Sichuan 637000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第29期88-90,93,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
人文关怀
先天性心脏病患儿
围手术期
Humanistic care
Congenital heart disease
Interventionaltherapy
Perioperative period
