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孕妇学校健康教育对降低产妇剖宫产率的临床研究 被引量:3

Clinical Study of School Health Education on Reducing Cesarean Section Rate of Pregnant Women
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摘要 目的分析孕妇学校健康教育对降低产妇剖宫产率的临床价值。方法从2018年2月至2019年2月择取80例孕妇,将其随机分成两组,对照组40例孕妇接受常规健康教育,研究组40例孕妇接受孕妇学校健康教育,对照分析临床效果。结果从分娩方式来看,研究组自然分娩率高于对照组,剖宫产率低于对照组,P<0.05;从妊娠合并症发生情况分析,研究组子痫前期、胎膜早破、巨大儿以及胎儿宫内窘迫发生率均低于对照组,P<0.05。结论对于孕妇来说,孕妇学校健康教育的应用可以使剖宫产率降低,自然分娩率提高,同时也可以使妊娠合并症发生率降低,临床价值显著。 Objective To analyze clinical value of maternal school health education to reduce maternal cesarean section rate.Methods Choose 80 cases pregnant women from February 2018 to February 2019,divide them into two groups randomly,40 cases in control group were treated with routine health education,and 40 cases in study group with pregnant school health education.Compare and analyze clinical effect.Results From perspective of delivery methods,natural delivery rate in study group was higher than control group,and cesarean section rate was lower than control group,P<0.05;from analysis of incidence of pregnancy complications,preeclampsia,premature rupture of membranes,Incidence of intrauterine distress in giant children and fetuses of study group was lower than control group,P<0.05.Conclusion School health education can reduce cesarean section rate and increase natural delivery rate of pregnant women.At the same time,it can reduce incidence of pregnancy comorbidities with significant clinical value.
作者 黄爱梅 HUANG Ai-mei(Shenzhen Futian District Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518000)
出处 《智慧健康》 2020年第21期27-28,共2页 Smart Healthcare
关键词 孕妇学校健康教育 剖宫产率 妊娠合并症 School health education for pregnant women Cesarean section rate Pregnancy complication
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