摘要
科技的发展为郊野公园智能化系统带来了全新的机遇,对比了郊野公园内智能化系统的需求与设施建设情况,提出了郊野公园智能化系统发展阶段定义:1.0版本(传统郊野公园)、2.0版本(智能郊野公园)、3.0版本(智慧郊野公园)、4.0版本(数字郊野公园)。通过分析郊野公园的特征,论述其智能化系统的独特性。综合分析论述了郊野公园内支撑运营、保障安全和提升游客体验的共19个子系统,对各子系统在郊野公园内设置的必要性分为"必须"设置、"宜"设置和"可"设置3类,提出了3个尚待解决的问题与未来研究的2个主要方面。通过对郊野公园智能化系统的针对性、系统性研究,填补了相关研究的不足,以期为后续研究提供研究方向与理论基础。
The development of science and technology has brought new opportunities to the intelligent system of country parks.This paper compares the demand and facilities construction of intelligent systems in country parks and proposes the definition of the development stage of country park intelligent system:version 1.0(traditional country park),version 2.0(intelligent country park),version 3.0(smart country park),and version 4.0(digital country park).Through analyzing the characteristics of country parks,the paper discusses the uniqueness of the intelligent system.This paper comprehensively analyzes 19 sub-systems in the country parks which support operation,ensure safety and enhance tourist experience.The necessity of setting each subsystem in country park is divided into three categories:"required"setting,"suitable"setting and"possible"setting.At the end of the paper,three main issues to be solved and two main aspects of future research are proposed.Through the targeted and systematic research on the intelligent system of country parks,this paper fills in the shortcomings of relevant research,makes the research in this field more complete,and provides research direction and theoretical basis for follow-up research.
作者
徐建
赵沫纯
XU Jian;ZHAO Mochun
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2019年第S02期112-117,共6页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
智能化
郊野公园
发展阶段
独特性
必要性
landscape architecture
intelligent
country park
development stage
uniqueness
necessity
