摘要
数字经济背景下食品安全治理主体及其关系的界定、治理的客观环境、治理对象与治理内容等变化均引发治理困境。协同治理机制是契合数字经济新型经济形态,应对食品安全治理的有效机制。基于食品安全监管主体与食品市场交易主体、线上与线下食品安全治理客观困境等分析,结合数字经济的创新、跨界、虚拟、平台的典型特征对食品安全治理主体行为的影响效应剖析,以及依据不同产销渠道特点实行差异化侧重的食品安全协同治理的进一步阐释,为数字经济背景下食品安全协同治理机制设计提供了有力依据。据此,提炼了数字经济背景下食品安全协同治理机制特征,设计了面向食品市场交易主体、食品安全监管主体以及面向消费者数据信息供给角度的食品安全协同治理机制,并从政府部门的食品安全治理现代化与监管协调制度的政策保障方面提出相应对策。
In the context of the digital economy,the definition of the main entities of food safety governance and theirs relationship,the objective environment of governance,the objects of governance and the content of governance,etc.all trigger governance dilemmas.The collaborative governance mechanism is an effective mechanism that fits the new economic form of the digital economy and responds to food safety governance.Based on the analysis of food safety supervision entities and food market transaction entities,and the objective dilemmas of online and offline food safety governance,combining the typical characteristics of digital economy’s innovation,cross-border,virtual,and platform to analyze the effect of influence on the behavior of food safety governance entities,as well as a further explanation of the implementation of differentiated food safety collaborative governance based on the characteristics of different production and marketing channels,it provides a strong basis for the design of food safety collaborative governance mechanisms for different entities.Accordingly,the characteristics of the food safety collaborative governance mechanism in the context of the digital economy are refined,and the food safety collaborative governance mechanism is designed for food market transaction entities,food safety supervision entities,and consumer data information supply perspectives,and from the policy guarantees of government departments including the modernization of food safety governance and the regulatory coordination systems,the corresponding countermeasures are put forward.
作者
费威
于宝鑫
Fei Wei;Yu Baoxin(School of Economics and Inrtitute of Distribution Research,Dongbei University of Finance and Economics,116025)
出处
《制度经济学研究》
2021年第2期124-141,共18页
Research on Institutional Economics
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目(71703014)
国家社科基金重大项目(18ZDA058)
国家社科基金重大项目(20&ZD322)
辽宁省教育厅基础研究项目(LN2020J07)
辽宁省经济社会发展研究课题(20211slybkt-013)
东北财经大学流通研究院公开招标课题(IDR2021YB002)的资助
关键词
数字经济
食品安全
协同治理机制
设计
Digital Economy
Food Safety
Collaborative Governance Mechanism
Design