摘要
慢性非传染性疾病成为影响人类健康、制约经济发展的重要公共卫生问题和社会问题。由于我国慢性病高发、频发,其患病危险因素复杂且广泛流行,加之慢性病防控工作重视程度不够,社会动员不足、防病意识淡薄等诸多问题,未来慢性病防治工作仍困难重重。为此本文从慢性病防治工作现状、对其中存在的问题和面临的挑战进行分析探讨,有针对性地提出我国慢性病防治工作改善对策及建议。为慢性病防治和管理提供参考思路,以建立政府主导、多部门协作、医疗卫生支撑、可持续发展的工作机制和管理模式,为推动和实现我国慢性病防治中长期规划目标奠定良好基础。
Chronic non-communicable diseases have become important public health problems and social problems that affect human health and restrict economic development.Due to the high incidence and frequent occurrence of chronic diseases in China,the risk factors are complex and widespread,and the chronic disease prevention and control work is not enough attention,the social mobilization is insufficient,the awareness of disease prevention is weak,and so on.The prevention and treatment of chronic diseases is still difficult in the future.To this end,this paper analyzes and discusses the present situation of chronic disease prevention and control,the problems and challenges faced by it,and proposes countermeasures and suggestions for improving the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in China.To provide reference ideas for prevention and management of chronic diseases,and establish a government-led,multi-sectoral collaboration,medical support,sustainable development work mechanism and management model,and lay a good foundation for promoting and realizing the medium and long-term planning goals of chronic disease prevention and control in China.
作者
毕云静
BI Yun-jing(Department of Chronic Disease Prevention and Control,Ninghe District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Tianjin 301500,China)
出处
《中国城乡企业卫生》
2020年第2期43-45,共3页
Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
关键词
慢性病防治
存在问题
对策
Prevention and control of chronic disease
Existing problems
Countermeasures
