摘要
疑问情态词“莫非”可表示反诘和揣测情态,而且表示这两种情态意义使用同一疑问形式,只是语境条件有所不同。“莫非”习得的难点在于如何依据语境条件判断其何时表示反诘,何时表示揣测。文章基于大量真实语料,考察分析“莫非”表示反诘或揣测情态的使用环境,归纳出表达这两类情态的语境条件。
The modal interrogative word of“mo fei”can express the modal meanings of rhetorical and speculating,and when expressing these two modal meanings,“mo fei”use a same interrogative form,but the contextual conditions are different.The acquiring difficulties of“mo fei”is how to judge when it is rhetorical or speculating according to contextual conditions.This thesis,based on a large amount of real corpus,is investigated and analyzed the using environment in which“mo fei”was used to express the modal meaning of rhetorical or speculating,and summarized the contextual conditions in which it was used to express these two modalities.
作者
曾传禄
ZENG Chuanlu(The College of Language and Literature,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处
《忻州师范学院学报》
2023年第1期31-36,45,共7页
Journal of Xinzhou Teachers University
基金
国家社科基金项目(15BYY152)
关键词
莫非
揣测
反诘
语境条件
mo fei
speculating
rhetorical
contextual condition
