期刊文献+

孕产妇血生化水平及膳食营养状况评价

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的评估孕妇血生化水平及其产后膳食营养状况,为促进孕产妇健康提供参考。方法选取2018年5—9月兰州市某医院83例孕妇为研究对象,观察红细胞(RBC)、血红蛋白(HGB)、平均红细胞体积(MCV)、平均血红蛋白含量(MCH)、白细胞(WBC)、中性粒细胞百分比(NEUT%)等血生化指标,产后3~5 d对其进行24 h膳食回顾调查。结果产前体质量指数(BMI)与MCV (r=0.255)、MCH (r=0.239)呈正相关。产妇谷薯类日均摄入量为推荐值的2倍,蔬菜水果类摄入量远低于推荐值,畜禽肉和蛋类摄入量约为推荐值70%,维生素A、C及钙摄入量均低于推荐量的30%。产妇文化程度不同,奶类日均摄入量差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),产前BMI与奶类(r=-0.312)、维生素B2 (r=-0.283)日均摄入量呈负相关。结论孕妇血生化指标发生较大变化,产后膳食营养不均衡。建议应动态监测孕妇血生化指标,及时预防疾病;产后应调整饮食结构,注重营养均衡,促进产妇健康。
出处 《慢性病学杂志》 2020年第7期1004-1006,共3页 Chronic Pathematology Journal
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

二级参考文献85

  • 1王玲姣.剖宫产术后早期进食的探讨[J].护理与康复,2005,4(2):134-135. 被引量:21
  • 2Link G, Clark KE, Lanq U. Umbilical blood flaw during pregnancy: evidence for decreasing placental perfusion [J]. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2007, 196(5 ): 489.
  • 3Dal Pizzol Tda S, Giugliani ER, Mengue SS. Association between iron supplementation during pregnancy and prematurity, low birth weight, and very low birth weight [J]. Cad Sande Publica, 2009, 25 (1): 160-168.
  • 4Yip R. Significance of an abnormally low or high hemoglobin con- centration during pregnancy:special consideration of iron nutrition [J]. Am J Clin Nutr, 2000, 72( 1 ): 272-279.
  • 5Mathews F, Youngman L, Neil A. Maternal circulating nutrient concentration in pregnancy implications for birth and placental weights of term infants [J ]. Am J Clin Nutr, 2004, 79 ( 1 ): 103-110.
  • 6Von Tempelhoff GF, Velten E, Yilmaz A. Blood theology at term in normal pregnancy and in patients with adverse outcome events [J]. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc, 2009, 42(2): 127-139.
  • 7Heilmann L. Maternal hemoglobin and pregnancy outcome [J].Clin Appl Thromb Hemost, 2006, 12(2): 241.
  • 8Zook K J, Mackley AB, Kern J, et al. Hematologic effects of placental pathology on very low birthweight infants born to mothers with preeclampsia [J ]. Pefinatol, 2009, 29 (1): 8-12.
  • 9Surkan PJ, Stephensson O, Dickman PW, et al. Previous preterm and small gestational age births and the subsequent risk of stillbirth [J]. N Engl J Med, 2004, 350(8): 777-785.
  • 10Tarim E, Kilicdag E, Bagis T, et al. High maternal hemoglobin and ferritin values as risk factors for gestational diabetes [J]. Gyanecol Obstet, 2004, 84(3 ): 259-261.

共引文献42

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部