摘要
重动句是现代汉语的特殊句式,它有独特的语用功能。重动句有不少近义句式,本文从语篇角度出发对重动句及近义句式进行比较。通过比较,我们着重分析了重动句的语篇表现,重动句是广义因果语篇中的一个环节,常出现在包含有"原因—手段—结果"的叙述过程中,在语篇中用来解释原因或者表达结果。我们也分析了重动句和其他近义句式之间的转换条件,并阐释了重动句及近义句式不能互相转换的原因以及重动句特有的语用功能。
Verb copying sentence in modern Chinese is a special kind of sentence pattern,it has unique pragmatic function.There are many synonymous sentence patterns in Verb-copying sentences.This paper compares verb-copying sentences with synonymous sentences from the perspective of discourse.Through comparison,we focus on the analysis of the discourse performance of Verbcopying sentences.Verb-copying sentences are a link in the generalized causal discourse.They often appear in the narrative process containing"cause-meansresult",and are used to explain the cause or express the result in the discourse.We also analyze the conversion conditions between verb-copying sentences and other synonymous sentences,and explain the reasons why verb-copying sentences and synonymous sentences can not be converted to each other,as well as the unique pragmatic functions of Verb-copying sentences.
作者
丁婵婵
Ding Chanchan(College of International Education,Zhejiang Normal University)
出处
《汉语国际教育研究》
2020年第1期157-168,共12页
Research on International Chinese Education
基金
国家留学基金委的资助,项目号为留金项[2018]10006号
关键词
重动句
语篇
近义句式
比较
verb-copying sentences
discourse
synonymous sentence pattern
comparation
