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事件回指的同一性研究

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摘要 事件回指中代词回指语替代先行语在回指语事件式中充当一定的成分,这种现象类似于隐喻中喻体替代本体的现象。在隐喻中喻体替换本体原理的启发下,文章从先行语和回指语的同一性,以及先行语和回指语之间的传承内容来解释事件回指中回指语为什么能够替换先行语。结果发现:事件回指中先行语和回指语在两者共指的前提下同一于认知主体的心理世界,先行语和回指语之间传承的内容是整个先行语事件,回指语在事件回指中标志着认知主体对可能世界中先行语事件和回指语事件关系的认知。 Pronoun anaphor plays a role in anaphor event expression instead of antecedent event expression in event anaphora,which is similar to the replacement of the target and the source in metaphor. Inspired by the replacement principle of the target and the source,this paper attempts to explain the reason why the anaphora could replace the antecedent through the identity between the antecedent and its anaphora and inheritance between them. The findings in this paper are that in the context of co-reference,the antecedent and its anaphor in event anaphora share the identity in spychological world of cognitive subject,simultaneoulsy the inheritance between the two elements is the complete event expressed by the antecedent while the anaphor sigals the cognition about the relation between events separately expressed in the antecedent and the anaphor from its subject.
出处 《现代英语》 2020年第15期99-101,共3页 Modern English
基金 2018河南省社科规划项目“基于心智哲学的视觉翻译研究”(项目编号:2018CYY032) 河南省教育厅2019年度人文社会科学研究一般项目“‘翻译河南’背景下视觉翻译研究”(项目编号:2019-ZZJH-664)
关键词 事件回指 同一性 “三个世界” event anaphora identity "three worlds"
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