摘要
马克思早在中学时代就已经形成一种并未言明但深层支配的启蒙主义新闻观。该新闻观念的再现得益于研究者的方法革新。我们要反思传统马克思新闻思想史研究中的教条语录情结,采取文本学方法透过显性字句发掘隐性逻辑。19世纪早期德国社会与新闻出版业处在“精神上的大斋期”,而自由理性的成长氛围塑造了少年马克思最初的启蒙新闻思想形态,这在其留下的三篇中学毕业作文中得以见微知著。尽管启蒙主义新闻观不是马克思主义新闻观,但是其中蕴含的可贵思想质点撬动了马克思随后的新闻思想发展。
Marx had formed news thought of enlightenment which was not stated directly but rooted deeply as early as in his middle school.The reflections on the dogmatism tendency of the traditional Marxist research method of the history of news thought and the text analysis approach help us explore his implicit logic through his explicit words and sentences.German society and its journalism and publishing industry were in the“spiritual lent”in the early 1800s.The free and rational growing atmosphere shaped young Marx's initial news thought of enlightenment,which can be seen in his three middle school graduation compositions.Although the enlightenment news viewpoint is not the Marxist news thought,the valuable ideological characteristics which was promoted the development of Marx's subsequent news thought.
作者
宗益祥
ZONG Yi-xiang(School of Journalism and Communication,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210023,PRC)
出处
《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第1期39-47,共9页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“新时代高校马克思主义新闻观教育效果优化机制创新研究”(19CXW003)
关键词
少年马克思
中学作文
启蒙主义新闻观
马克思主义新闻观
方法论自觉
young Marx
middle school composition
enlightenment news thought
Marxist news thought
consciousness of methodology
