摘要
思想与技术是沿着不同方向、遵从不同逻辑而演进的,技术要不断向前进步,技术的革新要突破旧技术的限制,而思想的演变往往是在回顾和反思中进行的。重温经典,重读费孝通的文化自觉论,不仅可以更好地把握新时代社会学中国化的大方向,而且对破解现实社会中的实践难题也具有重要启示。文化自觉论根植于"从实求知"和学术反思,与中华民族多元一体格局理论一脉相承,其核心思想"各美其美,美人之美,美美与共,天下大同",揭示了全球化背景下多元文化共存共荣的"关口"是要解决"心态关系"问题。要构建"和而不同"的文化统一体,坚持"中和位育"原则非常重要。文化自觉论对当下乡村振兴实践的启示在于,需要从乡村社会主体、乡村文化觉醒等方面着手,再发现、再动员乡村文化资源,科学合理推进乡村旅游服务业及产业融合发展,探索有效的文化富民新路径。
Thought and technology have evolved in different directions and different logic.Technology advances continually,and technological innovation always breaks through the old technical barrier,while human thought tends to occur in retrospect and reflection.Reviewing the classics and rereading Fei Xiaotong’s cultural self-awareness theory,not only help us better understand the general direction of localization of sociology in the new era,but also provide us important implications for solving practical problems insociety.Cultural self-awareness theory is rooted in the notion of"learning through practice"and academic reflection,which derived from the theory of the pattern of diversity in unity of the Chinese nation.The core value of cultural self-awareness is"appreciating self,appreciating others,appreciating all,and making one harmonious world."It reveals that the key to multicultural co-existence and co-prosperity is to build and sustain psychological relationship in the context of globalization.Therefore,in order to construct cultural unity of"harmony in diversity",it is essential to follow the principle of"neutral acization".Cultural self-awareness requires rural revitalization to start from rural people and rural culture awakening,rediscovering and re-mobilizing rural culture resources.Thus,people can scientifically and rationally promote rural tourism service and industry integration and explore a new path to culture enriching people.
作者
陆益龙
刘一
LU Yi-long;LIU Yi(Research Center for Sociological Theory&Methods,Renmin University of China,Beijing,100872,PRC)
出处
《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期104-111,共8页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
中国人民大学2020年度“中央高校建设世界一流大学(学科)和特色发展引导专项资金”
关键词
费孝通
文化自觉
乡村振兴
文化富民
反思
Fei Xiaotong
cultural self-consciousness
rural revitalization
culture enriching people
reflection
