摘要
本文基于省份与CHFS匹配面板数据研究了交通基础设施建设对家庭创业决策的影响。研究发现:交通基础设施建设能够促进家庭创业决策。其作用机制包括促进经济集聚、弱化市场分割和加速知识溢出,以及提高家庭储蓄和扩张社会资本等。在农村、中西部和创新引导的地区、低附加值行业以及在机会型、有车和风险厌恶的家庭中,交通基础设施建设的创业效应更强。最后引入信息基础设施的协同效应发现交通与信息基础设施建设对促进家庭创业决策存在协同效应。
This paper empirically tests the impact of transportation infrastructure construction on family entrepreneurship decision-making based on the matching panel data of provinces and CHFS.The research finds that transport infrastructure construction can significantly promote the family entrepreneurship decision-making.Its mechanisms include promoting economic agglomeration,weakening market segmentation and accelerating knowledge spillover,as well as increasing household savings and expanding social capital.Macroscopic heterogeneity analysis that the entrepreneurial effect of transportation infrastructure construction is greater in rural,central and western regions,innovation-led areas,in low-value-added industries,and in opportunity-oriented,car-owning,risk-averse households.Finally,the paper introduces the synergy effect of information infrastructure and finds the synergy effect of transportation and information infrastructure construction on promoting family entrepreneurship decision.
出处
《投资研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第2期30-55,共26页
Review of Investment Studies
基金
辽宁省教育厅高校基本科研项目“税收激励政策对我国制造企业数字化转型的影响及对策研究”(LJKMR20221563)
东北财经大学校级科研项目“新经济背景下互联网发展影响城市空气质量的效应评价、机制检验与对策选择”(DUFE202106)
东北财经大学投资工程管理学院培育项目“高质量发展下绿色金融影响制造业产能过剩的效应、机制与对策研究”(tz2023ky006)
关键词
交通基础设施
家庭创业
作用机制
协同效应
Transportation infrastructure
Family entrepreneurship
Mechanism of action
Synergistic effect
