摘要
运用2018年CFPS数据,基于多维贫困理论及A-F方法,构建农村家庭多维相对贫困指标体系,采用有序Probit和Tobit回归模型,实证分析农地流转的多维减贫效果及其在转出、转入上的主要中介作用机制。研究发现,农地转出和农地转入都具有显著的多维减贫效果,其在中度贫困家庭中最为明显;农地转出主要通过提高家庭非农就业率实现减贫,而农地转入则可通过更多地使用农业机械提高生产效率,继而缓解多维相对贫困。
Using the 2018 CFPS data,based on the multi-dimensional poverty theory and the A-F method,a multi-dimensional relative poverty indicator system for rural households was constructed,and the ordered Probit and Tobit regression models were used to empirically analyze the multi-dimensional poverty reduction effect of farmland transfer and its effects on transfer-out and transfer-in.the main mediating mechanism.The study found that both farmland transfer out and farmland transfer in have a significant multi-dimensional poverty reduction effect,which is most obvious in moderately poor households;farmland transfer out mainly achieves poverty reduction by increasing the non-agricultural employment rate of households,while farmland Transfer-in can improve production efficiency through more use of agricultural machinery,thereby alleviating multidimensional relative poverty.
出处
《投资研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第9期23-38,共16页
Review of Investment Studies
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“精准帮扶过程中道德风险的形成机理及规避研究”(项目编号:72063029)
教育部人文社科项目“精准扶贫过程中的逆向选择、道德风险及规避措施研究”(项目编号:18XJA790009)
关键词
农地流转
多维相对贫困
非农就业
农业机械服务
Farmland transfer
Multi-dimensional relative poverty
Off-farm employment
Agricultural machinery services