摘要
《地理学报》是刊载地理学研究权威成果的最具影响力的国内学术期刊,刊载的旅游地理学学术研究成果反映了该学科的特征、主题和发展态势。本文以《地理学报》刊载的旅游研究论文为数据样本,采用CiteSpace软件绘制旅游地理学相关领域30年来的研究成果图谱,可视化展现其主要学术力量、热点主题、研究方法及其时间演变过程,从而考察30年来该学科领域的发展趋势。研究发现:旅游地理学载文数量日益增多,主题呈现多元化。相关成果有明显的阶段性特征,经历了起步转向、继承发展和综合发展的3个旅游研究阶段。同时,整体研究呈现向东部倾斜的趋势,且实证研究多于理论研究,旅游地理学的理论体系亟待完善。未来需加强学科间的交流与合作,重视理论创新、学科交叉,促使旅游地理学迸发出新的生命活力。
Journals are important for determining the quality,academic values,and future implication for literature analysis.High quality journals represent the authority of academic research.To fully grasp the development patten and research quality of tourism geography in China,Acta Geographica Sinica is selected for analysis.Tourism research papers in Acta Geographica since 1990 were collected.CiteSpace was utilized for mapping the tourism geography research in the past 30 years.This paper shows major academic groups,research institutions,hot topics,and time evolution of tourism geography research published since 1990,and demonstrates the development of tourism field in the past 30 years.Results show that:the number of papers on tourism geography is increasing.Themes become diversified but mainly focus on"tourism development","tourism flow","tourism impact"and"spatial pattern".Research in tourism geography has undergone three stages:traditional tourism research,heritage tourism research,and diversified development.Research hotspots,methods,and development of tourism geography are affected by the upper level discipline.The hotspots of tourism geography research include not only traditional tourism geography topics,but also current geographical research trends,such as humanism,Marxism etc.Moreover,after the 20 th century,tourism geography research started to incorporate humanism and positivism,which is in line with the trend of other branches of human geography.The research is aggregating to the East of China.The future tourism geography research needs to focus more on the central and western China.Since empirical research is far more than theoretical research,and traditional research topics still account for a large proportion,future tourism geography research should enhance academic cooperation and communication,integrate multi-disciplinary knowledge,and emphasize theoretical innovation to promote tourism geography development.
作者
林煦丹
魏雷
朱竑
LIN Xudan;WEI Lei;ZHU Hong(School of Geography,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;School of Management,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China;School of Geography and Remote Sensing,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China;The Research Center for Human Geography and Urban Development in Southern China,School of Geography and Remote Sensing,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China)
出处
《中国生态旅游》
2021年第4期498-516,共19页
Journal of Chinese Ecotourism
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41630635)
广东省自然科学基金团队项目(2018B030312004)
