摘要
随着我国对强化战略科技力量的重视和促进科技成果转化理念的广泛推进,以知识产权为中心形成的各种金融活动日益活跃,各国为了构筑并维持竞争优势,纷纷加入专利资源争夺战,全球专利市场一片火热。本文以专利运营基金为主要研究对象,从产生背景与发展历程出发,着重对国内外专利运营基金的实践探索展开分析,了解各自的发展现状及存在的差异,总结其出色成果和经典案例发现,国外专利运营基金的理论研究和实践探索经验更为丰富。在此基础上,提出地方专利运营基金新模式的构建思路:以政府投资为主导,多种运营方式协同支撑科技发展;优化地方政府专利运营基金政策库的组合方式等,为我国专利运营基金更进一步发展提供借鉴。
With the emphasis on strengthening strategic scientific and technological forces and the promotion of the concept of transformation of scientific and technological achievements,various financial activities centered on intellectual property are becoming increasingly active.In order to build and maintain competitive advantage,many countrieshave joined in the battle for patent resources,and the global patent market is very hot.Based on the background and development process of patent operation fund,this paper focuses on the analysis of the practice and exploration of patent operation fund at home and abroad,understands their respective development status and differences,and summarizes the outstanding achievements and classical cases.It is found that foreign patent operation funds have more experience in theoretical research and practical exploration.On this basis,the paper puts forward the construction ideas of the new mode of local patent operation fund,such as taking government investment as the leading factor,supporting the development of science and technology by various operation modes,optimizing the combination mode of the policy bank of local patent operation fund,to provide reference for the further development of patent operation fund in China.
作者
张雯
庞弘燊
胡正银
ZHANG Wen;PANG Hongshen;HU Zhengyin(Shenzhen University Library,Shenzhen 518060,China;Chengdu Library and Information Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu 610041,China)
出处
《世界科技研究与发展》
CSCD
2020年第1期96-106,共11页
World Sci-Tech R&D
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(19BTQ074)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(18YJC870015)
中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2019M650803)
深圳大学人文社会科学青年教师扶持项目(18QNFC22)
关键词
专利运营基金
发展历程
实践探索
Patent Operation Fund
Development History
Practical Exploration
