摘要
骨质疏松症(osteoporosis,OP)是一种进行性全身性骨骼疾病,其特征是骨量低、骨组织微结构退化,导致骨脆性增加和骨折风险升高[1]。我国首次居民OP流行病学调查显示,50岁以上人群OP患病率为19.2%,近三分之一的65岁以上人群患有OP,其中女性患病率约为男性的5倍[2]。骨折是OP患者主要的首发临床表现,多发生在髋部、椎骨、肱骨和前臂远端等部位[3-4]。研究[5]表明,45岁以上女性中,OP性骨折住院时长大于糖尿病或心肌梗死等疾病。
作者
奚小冰
颜威
李中伟
张家慧
赵一晨
王强
詹红生
莫文
石瑛
汤伟忠
樊天佑
孙波
李伟
吴军豪
王翔
李飞跃
XI Xiaobing;YAN Wei;LI Zhongwei;ZHANG Jiahui;ZHAO Yichen;WANG Qiang;ZHAN Hongsheng;MOWen;SHI Ying;TANG Weizhong;FAN Tianyou;SUN Bo;LI Wei;WU Junhao;WANG Xiang;LI Feiyue(Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China;Shanghai Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology,Shanghai 200025,China;Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200032,China;Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200437,China;Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;Shanghai Xiangshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Shanghai 200025,China;Shanghai Jing'an District Central Hospital,Shanghai 200040,China;Huangpu Branch of the Ninth Affiliated People's Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200011,China)
出处
《上海中医药杂志》
CSCD
2024年第S01期10-16,共7页
Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
上海市卫健委进一步加快中医药传承创新发展三年行动计划项目(ZY[2021-2023]-0209-03)
关键词
骨质疏松症
海派中医
中医辨证
专家共识
osteoporosis
Shanghai style traditional Chinese medicine
syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine
expert consensus